The earliest car inventors were actually two, and the time of invention was similar, so it is not certain who was the first. Because Ben Ci applied for the patent first. Therefore, textbooks are generally based on Ben Ci. Ben Ci is the originator of Mercedes-Benz. Of course, you can't say that Ben Ci is Mercedes-Benz:)
One of these two is called gottlieb? Daimler (predecessor of Daimler Group)
The other one is Carl? Ben Ci. (ancestor of Mercedes-Benz)
Question 2: Who was the first person who invented the car in the world? Carl. Ben Ci, the inventor of the world's first three-wheeled vehicle driven by an internal combustion engine, the founder of the German Benz Automobile Company and one of the pioneers of the modern automobile industry, is known as the "father of automobiles".
1844165438+1October 25th, Ben Ci was born in a German engineer's family. His father lost his father when he was young and his family was poor. His mother supported him to receive a good education. Ben Ci has been interested in natural science since middle school. He entered Karlsruhe Comprehensive Science and Technology School on 1860, and systematically studied courses such as mechanical structure, mechanical principle, engine manufacturing, mechanical manufacturing and economic accounting, which laid a good foundation for his future development. 1860- 1870 worked as a draftsman, designer and factory supervisor in many enterprises. 187 1 year cooperated with others to set up a company, 1879 successfully developed a two-stroke engine. Subsequently, he obtained a number of related patents such as engine speed regulation system and battery ignition system. 1882, the company was transformed into a joint-stock company, and Ben Ci left the company on 1883 because of his research work.
1883, Ben Ci and two other partners established the Rhine engine factory of Mercedes-Benz (Benz &; Rheinsche Ga *** otoren Fabrik started to produce industrial two-stroke engines.
At the same time, it sells gas engine licenses to other enterprises. The company's stable operation and stable financial support make Ben Ci have enough energy to devote himself to the research and development of automobile engines, which also makes his car route completely different from Daimler's. Daimler puts its engines on ready-made ordinary trucks, while Ben Ci is committed to the overall performance development from four-stroke gasoline engines to vehicles suitable for carrying engines. 1886 65438+1On October 29th, a three-wheeled four-stroke engine car developed by Ben Ci was patented and publicly displayed on July 3rd of the same year.
1890, Mercedes-Benz made the second largest engine in Germany. 1893, Mercedes-Benz used pivot steering instead of tie rod steering. 1896, Ben Ci invented the opposed engine, which is the predecessor of today's horizontally opposed piston engine. 1899 Mercedes-Benz Company was demutualized and renamed as "Ben&; Cie .
In the process of inventing the car, Carl? Ben Ci's courage is admirable. First of all, he is willing to be poor and immersed in his own invention work. Secondly, he boldly abandoned the mature steam engine and chose the unpopular internal combustion engine as the power, which reflected a great change in his concept. Thirdly, he can not only develop and produce high-end cars that reflect the highest level of automobile technology, but also adjust the product structure in time, organize the production of marketable general motors, and win considerable profits for the company, which shows that he has both the basic qualities of engineers and the business talents of entrepreneurs.
Question 3: When did who invent the first car? Who is the inventor of the car? Is that Carl? Ben Ci or Henry? Ford? Controversy has a long history, because both of them have made great contributions to automobiles. The former built the prototype of modern automobile in Germany in 1886, and the latter made the automobile "steel monster" widely known by assembly line production. But inventors can only wear one car, and now the more recognized car in the world is Carl? Ben Ci invented it. There are two reasons: first, the prototype of the car was built at that time. Except for three wheels, the original technologies such as single-cylinder four-stroke gasoline engine, electric ignition and carburetor laid the foundation for car design in one fell swoop, and even the current car can't jump out of this box; Second, Carl? Ben Ci applied for a patent at the same time, which was a very wise decision, which not only won him the reputation of "the father of cars", but also ensured that he would have a good life (generous patent fees).
Question 4: Who invented the car? China is one of the first countries to use automobiles. According to legend, people in China made cars about 4,600 years ago in the era of the Yellow Emperor. About 4000 years ago, the then Xue tribe was famous for making cars. According to Zuo Zhuan, Xizhong, a Xue tribe, served as a car administrator in the Xia Dynasty (about 2 1 century BC-65438+7th century BC). Mozi, Xunzi and Lv Chunqiu all described Xi Zhong's making cars. Xia Dynasty has entered the slave society. In the slave owners' regime, shepherds were in charge of the grazing, training and use of cattle and horses, and chariots were in charge of the manufacture, storage and use of chariots and means of transport. It can be considered that this car is in harmony with animal husbandry, which was a full-time administrative staff in charge of transportation in early China. At the end of summer, Shang Tang, with the help of Yi Yin, also played the banner of "the punishment of respecting heaven", used more livestock, chariots and means of transport in the battle, killed the tyrannical and heartless bad king Xia Jie, and established the Shang Dynasty (about BC16th century-BC1kloc-0/century). The use of chariots in Shang dynasty has been very common, and the vehicle manufacturing technology has also been greatly improved, and quite beautiful two-wheeled vehicles can be made. Zhou Wuwang became a vassal after the destruction of commerce, and accepted the suggestion of Duke Zhou to build Luoyi, dig roads, manufacture vehicles and develop transportation. Vehicles had a major reform in the Western Zhou Dynasty. According to Shuowen, there were three carriages in Shang Dynasty, which were called omens. Zhou people added a horse to make their appetite. 12 vehicles unearthed from Zhou Tomb in Xincun, Xunxian County, Henan Province, actually have 72 horse bones, indicating that there are already 6 horse-drawn vehicles. Especially in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the vehicle manufacturing industry developed faster. Cars in the pre-Qin period were generally divided into "small cars" and "big cars". Driving a horse and a small suitcase is called a "car", also called a light car or military vehicle. Cattle drivers with big wagons are called "carts". In addition to aristocratic travel, cars are mainly used for war. During the Warring States period, due to the development of chariot wars, the number of chariots became a symbol of a country's strength, and the so-called "country of thousands of riders" and "country of thousands of riders" appeared. After Qin Shihuang unified China, "cars on the same track" was implemented, which put forward higher requirements for the technology and technology of vehicle manufacturing. Carriage was the main means of transportation for Qin Shihuang's five large-scale cruises. People in the Qin dynasty seem to have special and deep feelings for carriages. Up to now, we can still see the chariots, chariots and other objects from the terracotta warriors and horses left by the Qin Dynasty, and see figures and horses almost as tall as real people. Since 1974, more than 800 terracotta warriors and horses, 18 wooden chariots, 100 pottery horses, more than 9,000 bronze weapons and chariots and horses have been unearthed in the Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit. According to the arrangement of horses and horses, there may be 7000 warrior figures in Sankeng,/kloc-more than 0/00 chariots and/kloc-more than 0/000 war horses. The huge terracotta warriors and horses line-up vividly shows the arrangement of arms, weapons and vehicles in Qin Jun. In 1980, two large painted bronze chariots and horses were unearthed, the size of which was12 that of real chariots and horses. Car number one is a vertical car, that is, a guide car before riding vertically. It is 2.25m long and1.52m high. Single axle and double yoke, riding four horses, that is, two horses and two clothes. The car was rectangular, with a round copper umbrella on it. Under the umbrella stood an official figure of a royal horse, holding the bridle [Pepe] in both hands. There are copper square pots, bows, arrowheads, arrowheads, shields and so on. All four bronze horses are decorated with heads wrapped in gold and silver. There are 29 numbered characters, and there are 49 * * * characters on the saddle, all of which are small seal characters. Car 2 is a safety car, that is, a sedan. The total length of the car body is 3.28m, and the height is1.04m.. The carriage is divided into two rooms, the front room is the cab, in which sits an official figure riding a horse, with a sword in his waist and his eyes looking forward. The back room is the main seat. There is an oval hood on the carriage. The car is also a single axle and two wheels, and four bronze horses are driven in front. These precious cultural relics, which completely imitate the real objects, are unprecedented archaeological discoveries, reflecting the exquisite skills of carriage manufacturing in China more than 2,000 years ago. By the Han Dynasty, automobiles had undergone great development and changes, with the number of single-axle vehicles gradually decreasing and the number of double-axle vehicles increasing, and they were mainly used for manned loading, not battlefield. The unicycle appeared in the Eastern Han Dynasty and the Three Kingdoms period. It is an economical and practical means of transportation and an important invention in the history of transportation. According to historical records, during Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition, Puyuan created a "wooden cow" to transport food and grass for the army. Many scholars believe that the "wooden cow" at that time was a special unicycle. After the Tang and Song Dynasties, the manufacturing technology of vehicles also improved. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, there were 12 large vehicles driven by cattle. There was also a mill. Mill with stone mill, mill moving, mill 10+00. As for tricycles, they appeared in the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties, but they were not popularized. In the Song Dynasty, the custom of bureaucrats sitting in sedan chairs gradually prevailed ...
Question 5: Who invented the car? The earliest car inventors were actually two, and the time of invention was similar, so it is not certain who was the first. Because Ben Ci applied for the patent first. Therefore, textbooks are generally based on Ben Ci. Ben Ci is the originator of Mercedes-Benz. Of course, you can't say that Ben Ci is a Mercedes-Benz:) One of these two is called gottlieb? Daimler (the ancestor of Daimler Group) and another one named Carl? Ben Ci. (ancestor of Mercedes-Benz) 1885, gottlieb? Daimler put the gasoline engine on the bicycle and invented the motorcycle, while Karl? It is an interesting coincidence that Ben Ci 1886 put the engine on the tricycle. But in the last history, I have seen it. According to the data, gottlieb? Daimler and Carl? Ben Ci finished his research on automobiles almost at the same time. Fortunately, old Comrade Carl carried forward our party's fine style of not being carried away by victory and applied for a patent. At this point, the invention right of the car was born in old Carl's home. Capitalism ~ Karl, a German, is recognized as the inventor of automobiles in the world? Frederick? Mercedes. He developed the world's first carriage tricycle in 1885, and obtained the world's first automobile invention patent on1886 65438+129, which was called the birth day of modern automobile by most people, and Mercedes-Benz was also praised as "the father of automobiles" by later generations. 1887, Carl? Ben Ci sold his first car to the Frenchman Emile? Rogers, this is the sale of the first modern car in the world. In the same year, Carl? Ben Ci established the first automobile manufacturing company in the world-Mercedes-Benz Automobile Company. Mercedes-Benz has devoted all his life to the automobile industry. 1886, Goldlip, Germany? Daimler installed a self-developed automobile engine on a four-wheeled carriage and drove at a "suffocating" speed of 18 km per hour. The first four-wheeled car in human history was born. 1890 Daimler founded the company. The French have different views on who is the inventor of the car. The French believe that Debotiville of France invented the car before the Germans and applied for a patent at 1884, which is true. It's a pity that he didn't study cars in the future, but used engines in industrial production, and eventually became an industrial engine manufacturer, alienated from the automobile industry. But one thing is certain, the great contribution made by France in the history of automobile development is indelible, because the French are the pioneers of automobile industry, and they really let automobile manufacturing enter the stage of industrial production. In the century-old automobile history, there are more than hundreds of people who claim to have invented the automobile at the earliest, but Karl, a German engineer who invented the world's first automobile? Only the Mercedes-Benz family. Carl. Mercedes-Benz 1844 was born in a train driver's family. His childhood left a deep impression on him, which cultivated his keen interest in vehicles, internal combustion engines and mechanical structures. When he grew up, after graduating from a comprehensive technical school, he became an apprentice in an iron factory and founded a machinery factory in Mannheim. From then on, he got his wish and devoted himself to studying machinery. Finally, at the age of 34, he successfully developed a two-stroke gas engine for the first time, and founded "Mercedes-Benz Company and Rhine Gas Engine Factory" in 1883. 1886 Carl? Mercedes-Benz manufactured the world's first three-wheeled car powered by gasoline, and applied for an invention patent on129/00. Therefore, 65438+1October 29th is considered as the birth date of the world automobile, and 1886 is the birth year of the world automobile. The car is equipped with a horizontal single-cylinder two-stroke gasoline engine, with a volume of 785CC, 0.89 horsepower and a speed of 15 km/h. A car has a small front wheel and a large rear wheel. The engine is placed above the rear axle, and the power drives the rear wheel to move forward through the chain and gear. The car has some basic characteristics of modern cars, such as electric ignition, water cooling cycle, steel tube frame, leaf spring suspension, rear wheel drive, front wheel steering, brake handle and so on. Its rack-and-pinion steering gear is the originator of modern automobile steering gear. At that time, because the performance of the car was not perfect, the engine was noisy when working, and the chain that transmitted power was of poor quality and often broke, people were often seen pushing the cart instead of riding it on the road where the car passed. In that carriage era, cars were laughed at and dismissed as useless monsters. Mercedes-Benz's wife, Beltas, led her two sons to drive a Mercedes-Benz repeatedly improved car from Mannheim in August 1888, and went straight to Pforzheim via Vislokh, with the whole journey 144 km. This historic experiment has contributed to the development of automobiles. Therefore, Mrs. Mercedes-Benz is called the world's first female car driver. This Mercedes-Benz 1 car today ... >>
Question 6: Who invented the car? Karl friedrich benz, a German, is recognized as the inventor of automobiles in the world. He developed the world's first carriage tricycle in 1885. After repeated tests, the world's first tricycle invented by karl benz won the "automobile manufacturing patent" on129/0/886. This day is called the birth day of modern automobile by most people, and Ben Ci is also called "the father of automobile" by later generations. 1887, karl benz sold his first car to the Frenchman Emile Rogers, which was the first modern car in the world. In the same year, karl benz founded the world's first automobile manufacturing company-Mercedes-Benz Automobile Company. Mercedes-Benz has devoted all his life to the automobile industry.
In the Year of the Sea, German Godlip Daimler installed a self-developed automobile engine on a four-wheeled carriage and drove at a "suffocating" speed of 18 km per hour. The first four-wheeled car in human history was born. 1890 Daimler founded the company.
The French have different views on who is the inventor of the car. The French believe that Debotiville of France invented the car before the Germans and applied for a patent at 1884, which is true. It's a pity that he didn't study cars in the future, but used engines in industrial production, and eventually became an industrial engine manufacturer, alienated from the automobile industry. But one thing is certain, the great contribution made by France in the history of automobile development is indelible, because the French are the pioneers of automobile industry, and they really let automobile manufacturing enter the stage of industrial production.
Ben Ci improved the gasoline engine into a gasoline engine. Ben Ci's single-cylinder engine has a displacement of 0.954 liter, a rotating speed of 250 rpm and an output power of 0.49 kW. The car first ran on the streets of Mannheim in June 1886. This is the first car invented by karl benz.
(This article Source: China Economic Net)
Question 7: When was the car born and who invented it? 1886 has been recognized as the first automobile birth year in the world, while Daimler and Ben Ci are recognized as the inventors of modern automobiles powered by internal combustion engines.
The earliest cars were driven by steam engines, so they were actually more like locomotives than the cars we see now. Galsworth 1825? Duke Gurney built a steam bus through a series of research. This steam bus can carry 18 passengers at a speed of 19 kilometers per hour. Its steam engine is installed at the back of the bus. This is the first commercial bus in the world. By 1828, the first bus transportation company-Scottish Steam Company appeared in Britain. At this time, the design of the bus has been improved, which can take 22 passengers and increase the speed to 32 kilometers per hour.
Question 8: Who invented the automobile 1885 1885, German engineer Karl? Karl benz (1844- 1929) manufactured the world's first modern automobile "Mercedes-Benz 1" powered by internal combustion engine, and obtained the patent right. The car is equipped with three wheels, solid rubber tires, a small wheel in front and two big wheels in the back; A single-cylinder four-stroke gasoline engine is installed between two rear wheels; The power generated by the engine is transmitted to the rear axle with differential through the gear and chain mechanism, and the driving direction is controlled by the joystick. In order to improve the comfort of passengers, a leaf spring suspension is installed between the frame and the axle, which makes it more characteristic of modern cars. Taking the internal combustion engine as the driving force can make the car body light, with high degree of automation and labor-saving operation. At the same time, the automobile industry has been sublimated in technology and concept. The word "car" is a foreign word. The word "automobile" has no meaning of internal combustion engine, external combustion engine or fuel, let alone gasoline. Its original meaning is "self-driving" Therefore, the definition of a car, as mentioned above, is inevitably one-sided.
Question 9: Who invented the earliest car, Carl? Ben Ci, the inventor of the world's first three-wheeled vehicle driven by an internal combustion engine, the founder of the German Benz Automobile Company and one of the pioneers of the modern automobile industry, is known as the "father of automobiles".
1844165438+1October 25th, Ben Ci was born in a German engineer's family. His father lost his father when he was young and his family was poor. His mother supported him to receive a good education. Ben Ci has been interested in natural science since middle school. He entered Karlsruhe Comprehensive Science and Technology School on 1860, and systematically studied courses such as mechanical structure, mechanical principle, engine manufacturing, mechanical manufacturing and economic accounting, which laid a good foundation for his future development. 1860- 1870 worked as a draftsman, designer and factory supervisor in many enterprises. 187 1 year cooperated with others to set up a company, 1879 successfully developed a two-stroke engine. Subsequently, he obtained a number of related patents such as engine speed regulation system and battery ignition system. 1882, the company was transformed into a joint-stock company, and Ben Ci left his job in 1883 because of his research work.
1883, Ben Ci and two other partners established the Rhine engine factory of Mercedes-Benz (Benz &; Rheinsche Ga *** otoren Fabrik started to produce industrial two-stroke engines.
At the same time, it sells gas engine licenses to other enterprises. The company's stable operation and stable financial support make Ben Ci have enough energy to devote himself to the research and development of automobile engines, which also makes his car route completely different from Daimler's. Daimler puts its engines on ready-made ordinary trucks, while Ben Ci is committed to the overall performance development from four-stroke gasoline engines to vehicles suitable for carrying engines. 1886 65438+1On October 29th, a three-wheeled four-stroke engine car developed by Ben Ci was patented and publicly displayed on July 3rd of the same year.
1890, Mercedes-Benz made the second largest engine in Germany. 1893, Mercedes-Benz used pivot steering instead of tie rod steering. 1896, Ben Ci invented the opposed engine, which is the predecessor of today's horizontally opposed piston engine. 1899 Mercedes-Benz Company was demutualized and renamed as "Ben&; Cie .
In the process of inventing the car, Carl? Ben Ci's courage is admirable. First of all, he is willing to be poor and immersed in his own invention work. Secondly, he boldly abandoned the mature steam engine and chose the unpopular internal combustion engine as the power, which reflected a great change in his concept. Thirdly, he can not only develop and produce high-end cars that reflect the highest level of automobile technology, but also adjust the product structure in time, organize the production of marketable general motors, and win considerable profits for the company, which shows that he has both the basic qualities of engineers and the business talents of entrepreneurs.
Question 10: Carl, who was the first person to invent the car? Ben Ci (1884- 1929), the inventor of the world's first three-wheeled automobile driven by an internal combustion engine, the founder of the German Benz Automobile Company and one of the pioneers of Haidai automobile industry, is known as the "father of automobiles".