After a while, he asked Qi Huangyang, "Beijing is short of a military captain now. Who can hold this position? " The praying antelope replied, "Just pray for noon." Gong Ping said, "Isn't Wuqi your son?" The praying antelope replied, "The king asked who can be the military captain, not who is my son!" " "Gong Ping said," good! " So he appointed Wu Qi as the military commander. He was really capable and everyone praised him.
Confucius heard this and said, "Please tell the antelope about it!" ! Recommend outsiders not to avoid enemies, and recommend family members not to avoid sons. People like praying for the antelope are selfless. "
Only with profound knowledge can we translate the original text in classical Chinese? You ask Confucius, "Why do people take it?" ? Confucius said, "My husband bent his bow and adjusted his arrow, and then asked what to do. Macon obeyed and asked for his good materials again; People must be honest and honest, and then ask what they can do. Today, some people are disloyal and honest, but they are more capable. Such people, like wolves, can't get close at all. Therefore, believe in the sincerity first, then kiss it, so know the ability, then let it go. So: pro-benevolence and empowerment. The husband learns from others and observes his behavior by observing his words. People who express their feelings for Hungary, those who can do it, will certainly be able to say it, so look at their words first and then film their actions. Husband's words and deeds are consistent. Although there are treacherous people, there is nowhere to escape. " Aigong said, "Good. "
Lu Aigong asked Confucius, "What kind of people can be appointed?" Confucius said, "Bow and arrow, and then you can ask to hit the target; A horse is honest, kind and docile, and then it can be required to be a good horse; A person must be loyal and not mean, and then he can be asked to be full of wisdom and talent. Now, some people are dishonest and mean, but full of wisdom and talent. People like this, like jackals, can't get close to him. So put kindness and honesty first, then get close to him, then find out that he is a talent, and then hire him. So: get close to a kind person and make use of his talents. The method of appointing people, observe his words and deeds. Speech refers to expressing your feelings in your chest, and a talented person can certainly do it, so you should observe his language first, and then examine his behavior. If you use language to speculate on his behavior, even if there are evil people, you can't hide his true feelings. " Lu Aigong said, "Good. "
I didn't check it until I did it in Xue Hai Storm. As a result, there are very few things about it.
I found the original translation. The answer is that I did it
The answer to "Xue Hai Storm" (for reference only)
：
1. This is one reason/see what he says/see what he does.
2. Accepted: appointed
China people: Fight.
Near: near
Operation: method
People should be faithful and not mean, in order to be full of wisdom and talent.
If we use words to infer his behavior, even if there are evildoers, we can't hide his true feelings.
4. People who believe in benevolence and righteousness are sincere.
A virtuous minister is by no means a villain.
3. Meritorious translation of classical Chinese Jin Pinggong asked Qi Huangyang: "If there is no order in Nanyang, who can?" The antelope said to him, "just solve the fox." Gong Ping said, "Isn't the son's revenge just to solve the fox's sin?" Yes, he said, "if you ask me, I don't want to ask my enemy." Gong Ping said, "Very good." Then use it. People in China call it good. Living in a room, Gong Ping asked Qi Huangyang again: "Who can do it without a captain in the country?" Yes: "noon is fine." Gong Ping said, "Is noon my son's son?" Instead, he said, "If you ask me, you don't have to ask my son." Gong Ping said, "Very good." Then use it. China people call it good. Confucius listened and said, "OK, the theory of Qi Huangyang! You can't avoid revenge if you raise it outside, and you can't avoid children if you raise it inside. Antelopes are numerous. "
translate
Qi Huangong Jinping asked Qi Huangyang, "Nanyang lacks a county magistrate. Which one is the right person for this position? " Qi Huangyang said, "I can do it." Gong Ping said, "Isn't Xie Hu your enemy?" A: "You asked (who) is suitable, not (who) is my enemy." Gong Ping (Zan) said: "Good!" Just hire an understanding fox. People in Beijing all praised Xie Hu's appointment. After a while, Gong Ping asked Qi Huangyang again: "The country lacks an official in charge of military affairs. Who is suitable?" (Qi Huangyang) A: "Wu Qi is suitable." Gong Ping said, "Isn't Wuqi your son?" (Qi Huangyang) replied: "You asked (who) is suitable, not who my son is." Gong Ping (praising again) said, "Good!" , and then appointed Wuqi. People in the capital praised Wu Qi. When Confucius heard this, he said, "What Qi Huangyang said is really good! (He) recommends outsiders, does not (emotionally) exclude his enemies, recommends his own people, and does not (for fear of being suspected) avoid his son. Antelope is selfless. "
4. The translation of classical Chinese is meritocracy: Duke Jinping of Jin asked Qi Huangyang: "Wanxian lacks a county magistrate. Who can hold this position? " The praying antelope replied, "Xie Hu can be a pawn."
Gong Ping said, "Isn't Xie Hu your enemy?" The praying antelope replied, "The king asked who can hold this position, not who is my enemy!" " "Gong Ping praised said," good! "So Xie Hu was appointed as the county magistrate of Nanyang County. This man is very capable and praised by the people. After a while, he asked Qi Huangyang, "Beijing is short of a military captain now. Who can hold this position? "Dan Chucao flew to the factory to see the slag." Pray for the antelope, "the answer said," pray for noon. "
Gong Ping said, "Isn't Wuqi your son?" The praying antelope replied, "The king asked who can be the military captain, not who is my son!" " "Gong Ping said," good! " So he appointed Wu Qi as the military commander. He was really capable and everyone praised him. Confucius heard this and said, "Ask the antelope to say this! "! Recommend outsiders not to avoid enemies, and recommend family members not to avoid sons.
People like praying for the antelope are selfless. The idiom "meritocracy" means that people only rely on their own abilities and political morality.
This idiom comes from Han Feizi. As my son said, I use it wisely, make it work and work hard. How should I report it? "
5. Wang Dan's classical Chinese and its translation: short oral accuracy (Wang Dan), accurate. The emperor said, "Although your name is beautiful, you only talk about your evil." Dan said, "Of course. When I am in a phase for a long time, I will lose more in political affairs. There is nothing to hide from your majesty. It is good to see his loyalty. This minister is too accurate. " The more virtuous the emperor is. The Chinese book has something to send to the secret court. If it violates the imperial edict, it must be in the secret court. If you hear about it, you will be blamed. Thank you in advance, and all officials will be punished. In less than a month, it is also illegal for the secret school to send something to the Chinese book. Hall officer gladly put forward opinions and ordered them to be sent back to the secret school. I was ashamed to see Dan say, "What was the big scale in those days?" Don't answer. Kou Zhun stopped Tang envoys and asked others for personal help. He was surprised and said, "How can you ask for it when you are appointed as a general? I was not invited privately. " I must be deeply sorry. Wu Shengjun's time has been allowed, and this book has been written into the same book. Xie Jin said, "Your Majesty doesn't know if I can be here?" Didao Dan is a reference. I must sigh with shame and think it is out of reach. It is allowed to have a big banquet in the mountain shed of the buffer region, and on the birthday, abuse power for personal gain and be played with. The emperor was angry and said to Dan, "Does Kou Zhun have to submit to me for everything?" Xu Dan said to him, "You must be sincere and talented, so you can't stay!" The real meaning was understood, and he said, "Of course, this is just a fool." So don't ask. ...
When sharing a room, we are all guests, so we dare not invite them privately. After a few months, I will call for words, inquire about the diseases of the four sides, or offer them sparingly. The secret name is known only by the view, and the person returns, but the person is not seen. ..... Once you have been in office for a long time, if someone slanders you, you don't have to blame. Even if a person is at fault, the debater can win even though the host is angry.
When Wang Dan was prime minister, Kou Zhun repeatedly said Wang Dan's shortcomings in front of the emperor, but Wang Dan strongly praised Kou Zhun's advantages. One day, Zhenzong smiled and said to Wang Dan, "Although Qing often praises Kou Zhun's strengths, he is definitely talking about Qing's shortcomings!" Wang Dan replied: "I have been involved in the National Government for a long time, and it is inevitable that I have many shortcomings. I will serve your majesty without hiding, which makes me more loyal and straightforward, so I have sponsored it again and again ... "Zhenzong appreciates Wang Dan more from this. When Kou Zhun was a bachelor of the Privy Council, Wang Dan had something to send to the Privy Council in Zhongshu. Occasionally, he was allowed to play the emperor if he did not conform to the imperial edict format. Wang Dan was asked this way, but Wang Dan didn't mind, just thanked him again. Less than a month later, the Privy Council sent a Chinese book, not in imperial edict format. The imperial court official found that he was very happy to present it to Wang Dan, thinking that he had seized the opportunity, but Wang Dan ordered him to send it back to the Privy Council for correction, but it was not played. Kou Zhun was greatly ashamed. When he saw Wang Dan, he said, "Why did you make such a big move then?" Wang Dan did not answer.
When Kou Zhun was relieved of his position as a Council secretary, he privately asked Wang Dan to promote him as prime minister. Wang Dan replied in surprise: "How can the country shoulder the heavy responsibility?" Must be very unhappy. Later, the emperor awarded Kou Zhun the title of Peace Chapter. He was admitted to thank humbly and said, "What would be today if it weren't for your promotion?" The emperor informed Wang Dan of his repeated recommendation. Kou Zhun was very ashamed and sighed, realizing that his virtue was far less than Wang Dan's. Kou Zhun holds an important security post. On his birthday, he built a shed and held a grand banquet. He was reported for his extravagant clothes, which exceeded the specifications. The emperor was furious and said to Wang Dan, "Can Kou Zhun do things according to the emperor's specifications?" Wang Dan replied slowly: "Kou Zhun really has virtue and talent, and he won't be so ignorant!" Zhenzong immediately understood and said, "I see, this is his ignorance." I won't ask again. ...
As a prime minister, Wang Dan has many contacts and never uses power for personal gain. Observe what you can talk about and what you have learned before. In a few months, you will be summoned to talk to them, consult, visit the interests and hazards of various places, or ask them to report in writing. Discover their strengths and write down their names quietly. If one of them comes to you again, it can be done without meeting. ..... Wang Dan has been dealing with politics for a long time. If someone criticizes him, he immediately finds the wrong one and does not shirk it; If someone else made a mistake, even if the emperor was angry, he could explain it clearly and try his best to stop it.
6. The ancient Chinese translation of the benevolent and wise.
Confucius said, "The knower enjoys water, and the benevolent enjoys Leshan; The knower moves, and the benevolent is quiet; Those who know are happy, and those who are benevolent are longevity. "
translate
Confucius said: "love the water, a wise man, loves mountains;" The wise are active, while the benevolent are quiet; Wise people enjoy water, but benevolent people live long. "
reading comprehension
It is vivid and profound to describe mountains and rivers as different people have different opinions. This is just like Zhu's exposition in The Analects of Confucius: "Without a deep understanding of benevolence and wisdom, we can never make such a description." The sage has both wisdom and benevolence, so the patent right of this description belongs to him.
A wise man is a wise man. Smart people are quick-thinking, active in thinking, and active in temperament through rational thinking, so they use water as a metaphor.
A benevolent person is also a kind person. Good-hearted people are content with justice, kind and tolerant, but not impulsive, quiet and stable, so use mountains as a comparison.
But if you ask the average person whether they are happy with water or Leshan, the answer is mostly that mountains and rivers are happy. Because-
"Ha, ha, the water is a cross, and the mountain is an eyebrow peak.
If you want to ask pedestrians which way to go, your eyebrows are shining. "(Crown)
Every landscape has its advantages, and kindness is our pursuit. Even if it is beyond our ability, we must yearn for it.
Of course, as far as the actual situation is concerned, everyone's temperament is different, and there are indeed mountains and rivers. In other words, some people are happy with water and others are happy with mountains.
"The green hills are endless, and the green water keeps flowing." (Cui Hao)
7. At eleven o'clock, what is Hou's classical Chinese? At eleven o'clock in Chen Yuanfang, he was waiting for Yuan Gong. Yuan Gong asked, "The virtuous gentleman is in Taiwei, and his name is near and far. How can he achieve it? Fiona Fang said, "My father forced me to take it from Taiqiu, and the weak people caressed it with virtue, treated it with kindness, and treated it with indulgence in order to win its long-term respect." Yuan Gong said, "That's what people do when they leave alone. I don't know if your family is lonely, but your father is lonely. Fiona Fang said: "Duke Zhou and Confucius come from different worlds, and they are just like Wan Li. Duke Zhou did not learn from Confucius, and Confucius did not learn from Duke Zhou. "
Selected from Shi Shuo Xin Yu Politics.
Chen Yuanfang was born in Xuchang, Yingchuan (now Xu Changdong, Henan). In Shi Shuo Xin Yu, there are at least nine articles directly introducing Chen Yuanfang's words and deeds, which are distributed in six schools: Germany, Speech, Politics, Religion, Regulations, Literature and Huisu. These eight records, in addition to the content of Virtue 10 (Hua Xin met her children very well, although she was in a spare room, Yan Ruoze was in the canon. Chen Yuanfang's brothers love freely, but in The Second Door, two of them are vague, and the other seven are seven wonderful moments, which record the life of Chen Yuanfang and his family.