Patent application is a legal procedure. If the inventor applying for a patent wants to obtain a patent right quickly and safely and obtain legal protection, he can entrust a patent agent of the Patent Office to provide you with legal and technical assistance. Once the inventor has established an agency relationship with the patent agent, the patent agent is your technical consultant and patent lawyer.
After establishing an agency relationship with a patent agent, the inventor shall provide detailed technical information necessary for writing patent documents according to the requirements of the agent; Detailed technical data include the purpose of invention and creation, the comparison between old and new technologies, the main technical features, the specific scheme to realize the purpose of invention and creation, and the attached drawings that can explain the purpose of invention and creation.
If the inventor can't draw drawings or provide necessary detailed technical data, he can directly dictate to the patent agent, and the patent agent can complete the whole process of patent application for you according to the inventor's invention intention until the patent right is obtained.
Procedures for entrusting a patent agency to apply for a patent
Entrusting a patent agency to apply for a patent generally goes through the following steps.
I consultations:
1, to determine whether the invention belongs to patentable content;
2, determine the invention content can apply for what kind of patent type (invention, utility model, design).
Second, sign an agency agreement.
The purpose of signing the agency agreement at this time is to clarify the rights and obligations between the applicant and the patent agency, mainly to restrain the patent agent from keeping the contents of the applicant's inventions confidential.
Third, technical disclosure
1. The applicant provides the patent agent with background information about the invention-creation or entrusts the retrieval of relevant contents;
2. The applicant introduces the contents of the invention in detail to help the patent agent fully understand the contents of the invention.
Fourth, determine the application plan.
On the basis of understanding the invention and creation, the agent will make a preliminary judgment on the prospect of the patent application and advise the applicant to withdraw the application with little possibility of patent authorization. At this time, the agency will charge a small amount of consulting fees, and most of the application agency fees will be returned to the applicant.
If the patent authorization has a bright future, the patent agent will put forward a clear application plan, scope and content of protection, and start preparing a formal application with the consent of the applicant.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) Preparation of application documents
1, writing patent application documents;
2. Make application documents;
3. Submit a patent application and obtain a patent application number.
Review of intransitive verbs
The Chinese Patent Office examines the patent application documents, and the patent agent makes patent corrections, replies and changes during the examination process. When necessary, the applicant shall cooperate with the patent agent to complete the above work.
Seven. Review conclusion
China Patent Office will authorize or reject the examination conclusion according to the examination results. Generally, this process takes about 6 months for design, 2 months for utility model 10- 12 months, and 2-4 years for invention patent.
Eight, go through the formalities of patent registration or reexamination request:
If the patent application is authorized, it shall go through the registration formalities in accordance with the requirements of the patent authorization notice and obtain a patent certificate.
If the patent application is rejected, it shall be determined whether to file a request for reexamination according to the specific circumstances.
At this point, the patent application process is over.
Patent application fee
I. Application fee
Invention: 900 yuan, printing fee 50 yuan.
Utility model and design: 500 yuan
Apply for surcharge: the claim surcharge is increased by 1 1 yuan per piece.
Manual surcharge will be increased by 50 yuan per page from 3 1 page.
Starting from 30 1 page, the income per page will be increased by 100 yuan.
2. Examination fee for invention substance: 2,500 yuan.
Three. Patent registration, printing and printing costs
Invention: 255 yuan
Utility model and design: 205 yuan
Four. Annual fee (RMB)
Invention:
1-3 years 900 yuan 4-6 years 1200 yuan 7-9 years 2000 yuan.
10- 12 4000 yuan 13- 15 6000 yuan 16-20 years 8000 yuan.
Utility model and design:
1-3 years in 600 yuan and 4-5 years in 900 yuan.
6-8 years 1200 yuan 9- 10 years 2000 yuan.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) Other expenses:
For details, please refer to Announcement No.75 of China National Intellectual Property Administration, including filing project change fee, priority claim fee, invention patent maintenance fee, etc.
Fees can be paid directly to the Patent Office (including various agencies), by remittance through the post office or bank, or by other means stipulated by China National Intellectual Property Administration. The scope of fees charged by each institution shall be stipulated separately.
Patent fees slowed down.
Accepted by: China National Intellectual Property Administration
Acceptance conditions: personal income is too low, research funds of public institutions are insufficient, and enterprises are losing money.
Submit documents: request for fee waiver, explaining the reasons for waiver; Where a legal person requests fee reduction, it shall also submit a certificate of fee reduction issued by the superior competent department.
Slow down the proportion:
(1) The highest proportion of application fee (printing fee and surcharge will not be deferred), examination fee for invention patent application and annual fee shall not exceed 85% within three years from the year when the patent right is granted, and the highest proportion of maintenance fee, reexamination fee and application fee for invention patent shall not exceed 80%.
(2) The highest proportion of the application fee (printing fee and surcharge shall not be reduced), the examination fee for invention patent application and the annual fee within three years (including the current year) from the date when the patent right is granted for the same application by a unit or unit and an individual or two or more individuals shall not exceed 70%. The maintenance fee and reexamination fee for an application for a patent for invention shall not exceed 60%.
(3) Two or more units * * * apply for no fee reduction.