The specific ways to constitute patent infringement are as follows: the technical characteristics involved by the actor are the same as those of the patent; Forging or altering patent certificates and patent documents; Marking a patent mark on a product or its packaging that has not been granted a patent right may be considered as constituting patent infringement.
Legal objectivity:
Detailed Rules for the Implementation of People's Republic of China (PRC) Patent Law
Article 84
The following acts belong to the act of counterfeiting patents as stipulated in Article 63 of the Patent Law:
(1) Marking a patent mark on a product or its packaging that has not been granted a patent right, and continuing to mark the patent mark on the product or its packaging after the patent right is declared invalid or terminated, or marking the patent number of others on the product or its packaging without permission;
(2) selling the products mentioned in item (1);
(3) calling a technology or design that has not been granted a patent right a patented technology or design, calling a patent application a patent, or using another person's patent number without permission, so that the public will mistake the technology or design involved for a patented technology or design;
(4) Forging or altering patent certificates, patent documents or patent application documents;
(five) other acts of confusing people and mistaking a technology or design that has not been granted a patent right for a patented technology or design.