Therefore, if the fast Fourier algorithm is not combined with practical application, it will not be patented. If you really want to apply, you can consider the following, because fast Fourier transform is widely used in signal processing now, so for example, circuits, processing systems and even optical application devices that realize fast Fourier transform can apply for patents.
Of course, the protection objects of patent laws in different countries are different, but they are basically universal, and it is normal for any country in the world not to obtain patents for algorithms.