What are the contents of national intellectual property protection measures?

(1) Characteristics of intellectual property protection system in China 1. China's intellectual property law construction started late, but the starting point is high and the development is fast. China took the lead in promulgating the Trademark Law in 1982, which was the first step of intellectual property protection in China. 1984 I passed and promulgated the patent law, which clearly stipulated the protection of invention and creation patents, and established a patent office with a review system and strict review benchmarks according to international standards. As far as possible, the legal procedure of patent protection adopts international practice, which makes China's industrial property protection system quickly enter the ranks of modern international industrial property protection [2]. Practice has proved that the intellectual property legal system established in China in ten years is basically the same as that established in developed countries in two hundred years, and is basically consistent with the provisions and spirit of contemporary intellectual property protection treaties, which can be called a late start, a high starting point and rapid development. 2. A single patent protection system shall be implemented for inventions and creations. China adopts a single patent protection system, that is, three patents of invention, utility model and design are protected in one patent law at the same time. Richard Boggart, Director-General of the United Nations Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), once spoke highly of China's patent law, which is a very good law, because it concentrates on the most sensible schemes commonly adopted in the contemporary era. 3. Give intellectual property rights as full protection as possible. According to the relevant laws of intellectual property rights in China, the same intellectual labor achievements can be protected at the same time according to different laws [3]. 4. Combination of administrative handling and judicial trial In order to effectively protect intellectual property rights, according to China's national conditions, all intellectual property management organs can also handle intellectual property disputes except the people's courts. The main purpose of administrative mediation of intellectual property disputes is to solve related disputes including infringement in a timely and effective manner and further strengthen intellectual property protection. 5. Pay attention to international cooperation. Since its establishment, China's intellectual property system has attached great importance to developing multilateral and bilateral cooperation with the International Intellectual Property Organization and Germany, Japan, the United States and France in the fields of patents, trademarks and copyrights. (II) Analysis of the current situation of intellectual property protection system in China 1. The demand and protection of intellectual property rights by enterprises cannot be perfectly unified. The carrier of intellectual property rights mainly lies in corporate enterprises, which need to use new technologies, absorb new achievements and make new creations in technological innovation, product renewal and service improvement. Corporate enterprises are often the main body of intellectual property protection, and all the work of enterprises can not be separated from knowledge as a form of property rights. However, some small and medium-sized enterprises and private enterprises do not have high requirements for intellectual property rights; There are also some knowledge-intensive enterprises that need a lot of intellectual property rights. These enterprises attach great importance to the protection of science and technology and intellectual property rights, and even regard patent application as the basis of their sustainable development. As a result, the demand and protection of intellectual property rights of Chinese enterprises could not be completely unified before, resulting in a serious imbalance. 2. Different enterprises have different ways to protect intellectual property rights. Because enterprises attach different importance to intellectual property rights, the ways and forms of intellectual property protection will also present diversity. Some enterprises regard the protection of intellectual property rights as their lifeline. They attach great importance to the protection of intellectual property rights of enterprises, intensify scientific and technological innovation, apply for patents in time, protect trademarks and protect product formula secrets. Some enterprises have increased the breadth and depth of cooperation with scientific research institutes, relying on scientific research institutes to carry out scientific and technological innovation or directly purchasing patents from these units. Of course, there are still many small and medium-sized enterprises that have low requirements for science and technology. Their awareness of intellectual property protection is not strong. Not only did they not apply for patents in time for scientific and technological innovation, but they even copied other people's inventions and stole other people's knowledge. 3. There is a blind spot in intellectual property protection, and there is no intellectual property protection system in China. China's industrial development level, industrial structure, industrial quality and awareness of intellectual property protection decrease from east to west. In the more developed cities in the east, the protection of intellectual property rights also shows differences among industries. People often think that in terms of intellectual property protection, they apply for invention patents more, but do not dig deep and expand the connotation of intellectual property protection. From the subject of intellectual property protection, only companies and enterprises often pay more attention to it, while universities and research institutes pay less attention to it, even forming a blind spot of intellectual property protection. The protection of intellectual property rights only rose in modern times. Compared with protecting the intellectual property rights of domestic inventors, it is particularly important to protect the intellectual property rights of foreigners who invest in China enterprises, because it is related to China's international status. Once the infringement of intellectual property rights is discovered, we must take action to stop it.