Changes of Wuyuan Town in Haiyan County in the Past 30 Years

Sea salt is the mouth of Qiantang River, which is famous for its salt production in history. In ancient times, it was described as "the seashore is wide and the Yantian is opposite", and there are also names such as "Yan Guan". The situation in this area is as follows:

[geographical location]

Haiyan County is located in Hangjiahu Plain in the north of Zhejiang Province. Located at 30 21'to 30 28' north latitude and120 43 to12102' east longitude, it is adjacent to Hangzhou Bay in the east, Haining City in the southwest and pinghu city and Xiuzhou District in Ang Lee in the north.

Haiyan County is an isosceles triangle with its apex facing south, its widest point from east to west is about 3 1km, and the distance from north to south is about 33km. The average elevation of the whole county is 3 ~ 4m, and the whole terrain inclines from southeast to northwest, which can be roughly divided into three parts: the southern part is plain hilly area, with the height of hills around 100 m, and Laiwenshan, which borders Haining City, is the highest place in the county, with the main peak height of 251.6m; The eastern part is a plain beach area, and the terrain is slightly higher than that of the western plain; The west is a plain water network area, accounting for about two-thirds of the county.

Haiyan county has a total land area of 534.73 square kilometers (including 96.26 square kilometers of rivers and lakes), 537.90 square kilometers of bays and 0.48 square kilometers of islands and reefs. The land coast in China starts from Ganpu, Haitang Township to Fangjiadai, with a total length of 53.48 kilometers, which is the longest county (city) in northern Zhejiang.

Haiyan county enjoys a superior geographical position. Wuyuan Town, the county seat, is 8 kilometers away from Shanghai1/KLOC-0 in the north and 98 kilometers away from Hangzhou in the south. The main highways in China are 0 1 Provincial East-West Avenue, Salt Lake Highway and Rebecca Highway, with a total mileage of189.5km. The rivers in China are criss-crossing, with a total length of1860.7km.. The backbone rivers are Yanping Tanghe, Yanjiatang River, Changshan River and Baiyang River. Highway and waterway networks are intertwined, extending in all directions, and the traffic is very convenient.

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[Climate]

Haiyan is located in the southern edge of the north subtropical zone and belongs to a typical East Asian monsoon climate. The annual average temperature 15.9℃, and the annual average accumulated days of high temperature are obviously lower than those in cities of the same latitude in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. Average annual rainfall 1 189.7mm, frost-free period of about 240 days, average sunshine hours 19 19.7 hours.

The development of history

Haiyan county is one of the birthplaces of Songze culture. More than 5,000 years ago, our ancestors engaged in agriculture, animal husbandry, fishing and hunting. In the twenty-fifth year of King Qin (222 BC), the county was founded. Named after "the seashore is widely rejected, and the Yantian is relatively". Since the founding of the county, Haiyan has moved to the county four times and analyzed the territory six times. At the end of Qin Dynasty, the county fell into the lake (Huzhe Lake) and moved to Wuyuan Township (now outside the East Gate of pinghu city).

In Yongjian (126- 13 1) in the Eastern Han Dynasty, the county government fell into the lake (Danghu) and moved south to the hillside of Qijing Township. From five to eight years of Jian 'an (200-203), the southwest of Haiyan was transferred from the south to Haichang County (now Haining City). In the seventh year of Jin Xiankang (34 1), the county magistrate moved to Emma. Southern Liang was imprisoned for six years (507 years), and the county seat is located in the northeast of the county. From the sixth year of Liang Zhong Datong (534) to the first year of Datong (535), the northeast of the county was located in Xupu County. In the fifth year of Tang Kaiyuan (7 17), he moved to the county to govern this place. In the tenth year of Tianbao (75 1), Huating County was located in the north of cutting Haiyan, in the east of Jiaxing and in the south of Kunshan. Yuanyuan Zhenyuan (1295) was promoted to Haiyan House. In the second year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1369), he returned to the county. In the fifth year of Xuande (1430), Pinghu County was established in Wuyuan, Qi Jing, Huating and Dayi.

1May 7, 949, Haiyan was liberated. 1950 in may, three administrative villages in shiling township belonged to haining county, and Pinghu county 10 administrative village belonged to Haiyan county. June1958165438+1October 2 1 Haiyan County was abolished, and the area was merged into Haining County, in which Xitangqiao, Haitang and Tong Yuan were transferred to Pinghu County. 196 1 year1February 15, Haiyan county resumed, and two towns 16 commune were under its jurisdiction. Shiling Township still belongs to Haining County. 1983, the commune was abolished and villages and towns were established. In August, the 1985, Ganpu, Tong Yuan and Xitang Bridges were removed from their townships to build towns. With the development of economy, Yucheng, Baibu and Qinshan all built towns. 1999 adjustment of township administrative divisions, jurisdiction over 9 towns and 3 townships. 200 1, 10, the township administrative divisions were adjusted and optimized again, covering Wuyuan, Shendang, Ganpu, Qinshan, Tong Yuan, Xitang Bridge, Yucheng and Baibu.

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[External contact]

With the development of commodity economy and the inclusion of our county in the coastal economic open zone, the friendly exchanges between our county and foreign countries in the fields of economy, trade and culture have become increasingly frequent. In order to meet the needs of the new situation, the Foreign Affairs Office of Haiyan County People's Government was established in 1988, which is responsible for the centralized management of foreign affairs in the county. Focusing on the country's foreign policy, we will strengthen friendly exchanges with neighboring countries such as Japan, South Korea and carry out various forms of official-civilian exchanges. 1992 10 established friendly exchange relations with youkammachi, Japan, and signed a letter of intent to conclude friendly exchange relations with Changxing county, Jeollanam-do, South Korea in May 2005. China's foreign friendly exchanges have entered a new stage.

[administrative divisions]

By the end of 2006, the county had jurisdiction over Wuyuan, Shendang, Ganpu, Qinshan, Tong Yuan, Xitangqiao, Yucheng and Baibu. * * * There are 104 administrative villages and 23 neighborhood committees.

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[area]

Haiyan county has a total land area of 534.73 square kilometers (including 96.26 square kilometers of rivers and lakes), 537.90 square kilometers of bays and 0.48 square kilometers of islands and reefs. The land coast in China starts from Ganpu, Haitang Township to Fangjiadai, with a total length of 53.48 kilometers, which is the longest county (city) in northern Zhejiang.

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[population]

At the end of the year, the registered population of the county was 365,890, an increase of 1588 over the previous year. The female population is 183960, and the sex ratio is 98.9: 100. The annual birth population was 2,634, with a birth rate of 7.2 ‰; The death population is 25 18, and the mortality rate is 6.9 ‰; There are 3,254 immigrants and 47 19 immigrants. The natural population growth rate is 0.32‰.

[synthesis]

The national economy maintained steady growth. According to the unified accounting of the Municipal Bureau of Statistics, the county achieved a regional GDP of 6543.8+05822 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.3%. Among them, the added value of the primary industry reached 654.38+23.7 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.5%; The added value of the secondary industry was 65.438+00.654 billion yuan, up 5.9% year-on-year, of which: the industrial added value was 654.38+00 1.8 1 billion yuan, up 5.0%, and the construction added value was 474 million yuan, up 28.4%; The added value of the tertiary industry reached 39,365.438 billion yuan, an increase of 12.4%. Excluding nuclear power, the county achieved a GDP of10.854 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.9%. The proportion of primary, secondary and tertiary industries in GDP has been adjusted from 8.26: 67.92: 23.8 1 in the previous year to 7.82: 67.34: 24.85. The county's per capita GDP is 43,240 yuan, equivalent to 5,405 US dollars.

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[agriculture]

Agricultural production has increased steadily. In the whole year, the added value of agriculture reached 654.38+237 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.5% after deducting the price factor. The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 654.38+98.5 million yuan, an increase of 6.3% over the previous year without deducting the price factor.

The planting structure continued to be adjusted. The total sown area was 702,700 mu, down 0.3% from the previous year. The sown area of grain was 405,400 mu, up by 6.4%, and the total grain output reached 1.905438+0 million tons, up by 1.2%. Compared with the previous year, the planting area of rapeseed decreased by130,300 mu, down by 19.7%, and the rapeseed output was 22,900 tons, down by 2 1.8%. Cotton planting area 1.23 million mu, up by 3.4%, and output 1.2065438 tons, up by 1.4%. The area of cash crops has increased steadily, and the vegetable planting area has increased rapidly,113,600 mu, with an increase of 7.8%, and the output is 258,700 tons, an increase of 12 1% over the previous year. The output of melons and fruits was 58,000 tons, an increase of 25.5%.

Forestry production has developed steadily. The annual afforestation area was 238 hectares, and the county's forest area was 6840 hectares, an increase of 2%.

Animal husbandry production is stable. The total output of meat in the whole year was 38,795 tons, down by 0. 1% compared with the previous year, of which the output of pork and mutton was 33,992 tons and 1.958 tons respectively, and the output of poultry was 2,694 tons. 566,500 live pigs were slaughtered in the whole year, down by 4 1%. 2289 tons of eggs, a decrease of 17.5%.

Fishery production is stable. The total output of aquatic products in the whole year was 1326 1 ton, increasing by 0. 1%, of which the output of seawater products was 20 10/ton, and the output of fresh water products was 1 125 1 ton.

Agricultural industrialization has been steadily advanced. By the end of the year, there were 25 leading agricultural enterprises in the county, with 4 new ones; Forty-eight agricultural professional associations and cooperatives have been established, six of which are newly established. The awareness of agricultural brand has been further enhanced. The county has registered 50 trademarks of agricultural products, with 5 new ones. Provincial pollution-free bases 17, with 2 new ones; 15 green agricultural products, 3 new ones; 38 local agricultural standards.

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[Industry and Architecture]

Industrial production has grown steadily. The annual industrial added value was 10 1.8 1 100 million yuan, an increase of 5%. The total industrial output value of the county was 3 1.755 million yuan, up by 1.4. 1%, of which the output value of nuclear power industry was 7.636 billion yuan, up by 0.2%. The total output value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 25.947 billion yuan, up by 65.438+03.3%, including 65.438+0639.5 billion yuan for heavy industry, accounting for 63.2%, and 9.552 billion yuan for light industry, accounting for 36.8%.

The endogenous power of industrial economy has been enhanced. The output value of new products of industrial enterprises above designated size was 2.824 billion yuan, and the output value rate of new products was 10.9%. Industrial enterprises above designated size completed 57 13 billion yuan in export delivery value, an increase of 20.2%. The proportion of export delivery value in the sales output value increased from 2 1. 1% in the previous year to 22.3%.

The industrial economic benefits are stable. The sales rate of industrial enterprises above designated size was 98.78%, an increase of 0.4 percentage points over the previous year. Profits and taxes were 3.208 billion yuan, up 2.8% over the previous year, and profits were 65.438+293 billion yuan, up 65.438+0.7%, of which nuclear power realized profits of 854 million yuan, down 2.2%. The comprehensive index of eleven economic benefit indicators included in the assessment is 222.95, which is 15.99 points lower than the previous year.

The number of newly established industrial enterprises has increased. Among the newly established 1228 enterprises, there are 969 industrial enterprises with a registered capital of 641820,000 yuan, an increase of 69% over the previous year. The annual industrial electricity consumption was 150465438+ 10,000 kwh, an increase of 2 1.6%.

The construction industry has developed rapidly. The added value of the construction industry in the whole year was 474 million yuan, an increase of 28.4% over the previous year.

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[Fixed assets and real estate investment]

Investment in fixed assets maintained rapid growth. In the whole year, the investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 5.404 billion yuan (within the county), an increase of 15.9% over the previous year. Among them, the primary industry was 65.438+008 billion yuan, up 65.438+0%, the secondary industry was 4.03 billion yuan, up 24.3%, and the tertiary industry was 65.438+026.5 billion yuan, down 3.7%.

Investment in manufacturing industry increased rapidly. Among the investment in fixed assets above designated size, the investment in manufacturing industry was 365,438+56 million yuan, an increase of 37.5% over the previous year.

Infrastructure investment grew rapidly, reaching 693 million yuan, an increase of 40.7%. Among them, the investment in water conservancy environment and public facilities management, transportation, warehousing and postal services, electricity, gas and water production and supply were 240 million yuan, 240 million yuan and 654.38+0.3 billion yuan respectively, up by 265.438+0.3% and 265.438+0.5% respectively.

The vitality of private investment has been further enhanced. The national state-owned investment was 3.86 billion yuan, an increase of 29. 1% over the previous year, accounting for 83.9% of the investment above designated size; Private investment was 3.48 billion yuan, up 33.8% year-on-year, accounting for 75.7% of investment above designated size.

Investment projects increased. There were 303 investment projects above designated size, an increase of 64 over the previous year. Among them, newly started projects 177, an increase of 44.

Real estate investment declined. The annual investment in real estate development was 377 million yuan, down 44. 1% from the previous year. The newly started area is 6.5438+005 million square meters, down by 64%, and the completed area is 235,000 square meters, down by 35%; The actual sales area was 268,000 square meters, up 2,265,438+0% year-on-year; The annual sales of commercial housing was 824 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 35.4%.

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[domestic trade]

Sales in the consumer goods market grew rapidly. The total retail sales of consumer goods in the whole year was 3.398 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+02.8% over the previous year. Among them, the retail sales of social consumer goods in the county was 65.438+0.94 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+02.8%, and the retail sales of social consumer goods below the county level was 65.438+0.458 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+02.8%. The retail sales of wholesale and retail industry reached 2.94 billion yuan, up by 13.9%, the retail sales of catering industry reached 406 million yuan, up by 5.9%, and the retail sales of other industries reached 52 million yuan, up by 7.6%.

There are 24 commodity markets in the county, an increase of 1 market over the previous year, with a turnover of 969.8 million yuan, an increase of 3%.

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[export-oriented economy]

Foreign trade has grown rapidly. The total import and export volume of the year was 747 million US dollars, up by 17 1% over the previous year, of which 646 million US dollars were exported and 200 million US dollars were imported, up by 24.8% and down by 15.7% respectively.

Foreign investment has achieved good results. There are 22 foreign investment projects in the county, with contracted foreign investment of 6 1 10,000 USD and actual foreign investment of 66.73 million USD, respectively, down by 6 1% and up by 1.9% over the previous year.

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[Transportation, Posts and Telecommunications and Tourism]

The transportation, post and telecommunications industries have developed steadily. The added value was 595 million yuan, up by 13.3%. The mileage of domestic grade highways is 259.4 kilometers, an increase of 8%; In the whole year, the passenger traffic by road was 4.085 million passengers, up by 2.7%, and the freight traffic by water was105.68 million tons, down by 12.5%.

At the end of the year, the number of fixed telephone users (including PHS)189,000, an increase of 7%. At the end of the year, there were 222,000 mobile phone users, an increase of 12%. The telephone penetration rate has increased from 93 per 100 people at the end of last year to 98 per 100 people (including fixed telephones, mobile phones and PHS). There were 39,000 netizens, an increase of 40%. At the end of the year, there were 2/kloc-0 post offices in China, and the annual newspaper circulation was 8.677 million, an increase of 4.7%.

Tourism has developed steadily. In the whole year, it received 6.5438+0.496 million domestic tourists, an increase of 7.9% over the previous year; Domestic tourism revenue was 654.38+62 million yuan, an increase of 9.4%. Overseas arrivals were 46 14, down 16.9%. Among them, there are 4 155 foreigners and 459 compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. The foreign exchange income from international tourism was US$ 5.5 million, down 265,438+0.6%. The total international and domestic tourism revenue for the whole year was11060,000 yuan, an increase of 7.7%.

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[finance, finance]

Fiscal revenue maintained rapid growth. The county's total fiscal revenue was1295.08 million yuan, up by 23.3%, of which the local general budget revenue was 617.26 million yuan, up by 23.3%. The general budget expenditure was 702.88 million yuan, an increase of 15.9% over the previous year. The county paid 2,405.06 million yuan in national tax, up by 8.4%, and realized 615.67 million yuan in local tax, up by 14.6%.

The deposits and loans of financial institutions are stable. At the end of the year, the balance of local and foreign currency deposits of financial institutions was14.803 billion yuan, an increase of1869 million yuan, of which the balance of RMB deposits was14510.50 billion yuan, an increase of10.50 billion yuan. The balance of local and foreign currency loans was 65.438+0.0935 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+0.3/kloc-0.00 billion yuan over the beginning of the year, of which the balance of RMB loans was 65.438+0.0569 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+0.507 billion yuan over the beginning of the year. At the end of the year, the balance of RMB savings deposits of urban and rural residents was 8.899 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+0.94 billion yuan and a year-on-year increase of 654.38+0.4%.

[Cultural media, sports and health]

The cause of cultural media has developed healthily. At the end of the year, there were 1 art performance venues, 1 cultural centers, 8 township cultural stations, 1 public libraries, 234,000 books, an increase of 6.4%, 7 museums 1 theaters. Radio station 1, broadcast population coverage 100%, TV station 1, TV population coverage 100%. There are 93,000 cable TV users in the county, with an increase of 8. 1%, and the cable TV family coverage rate is 78.4%, with a year-on-year increase of 6.5%.

Sports are developing vigorously. There are 4 16 gymnasiums (including schools and enterprises) in the county. At that time, athletes in our county won 94 medals in competitions above the municipal level, including 25 gold medals. National fitness activities were vigorously carried out, and the county held 273 county and township sports meetings, an increase of 3.8%.

Health undertakings have developed steadily. At the end of the year, there were 4 health institutions 11in the county, including 7 hospitals and health centers1,and 95 village-level health institutions. The number of beds in hospitals and health centers is1034; There are 1036 health technicians in the county, including 5 13 doctors. The penetration rate of tap water in rural areas of the county is 95.4%, and the coverage rate of sanitary toilets is 92.8%.

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[Urban Construction and Safe Production]

Urban construction has been accelerated. The built-up area of the county is 10.86 square kilometers, an increase of 3% over the previous year. At the end of the year, the per capita road area was 24.44 square meters, up by 3.6%, the green area in the built-up area was 328 hectares, up by 6%, and the per capita public green area was 9.07 square meters, up by 6.6%. The centralized treatment rate of domestic sewage reached 55%, up 34.5%, and domestic garbage was harmless.

All kinds of accidents have declined. There were 186 accidents in the county, down by 25% over the previous year. 63 people were killed and injured 160, and the direct economic loss was 3.07 million yuan, down 6%, 20% and 2 1% respectively. Among them, there were production safety accidents 15, 9 deaths, fire accidents 16, no casualties, road traffic accidents 152, 54 deaths and 3 water traffic accidents, with no casualties.

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[Science, Technology and Education]

Science and technology have developed rapidly. The expenditure on science and technology in the general budget of local finance in the county is 2210.3 million yuan, an increase of 33.2% over the previous year. There are 25 high-tech enterprises above the municipal level in the county, including national 1 family, provincial1family and municipal1family. Provincial high-tech small and medium-sized enterprises 2 1 home; There are 63 private science and technology enterprises in the city, with 4 new ones; There are 54 enterprise technology development centers, with 33 new ones, including 7 at the provincial level and 6 at the municipal level/kloc-0. There are 37 scientific and technological progress awards reviewed by science and technology departments at or above the county level, including 7 at the provincial level. Accepted 220 patent applications, a year-on-year decrease of 10; Authorized patents 158, an increase of 29. The county registered 122 technical contracts, increasing by 1. 1 times, with a turnover of 26.42 million yuan, 2.5 times higher than the previous year.

Coordinated development of education at all levels and types. There are 40 primary schools in the county, with 29,846 students and 0/439 teachers. Ordinary middle schools 18, with 2 students1659 and teachers 1365. The enrollment rate of nine-year compulsory education students reached 99.98%. The enrollment rates from primary school to junior high school and junior high school are 100% and 95.34% respectively. Vocational education and adult education continued to develop. Vocational middle school 1 school, with 2229 students. The county has sent 2 148 freshmen to ordinary colleges and 385 students to higher vocational colleges.

There are 13348 people in the county who have participated in all kinds of self-study exams for academic education and non-academic education certificates. There are 32 kindergartens in the county, with 958 children1person and 499 teachers.

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[Population, People's Life and Social Security]

According to a sample survey, the registered population of the county was 365,890 at the end of the year, an increase of 1588 over the previous year. The female population is 183960, and the sex ratio is 98.9: 100. The annual birth population was 2,634, with a birth rate of 7.2 ‰; The death population is 25 18, and the mortality rate is 6.9 ‰; There are 3,254 immigrants and 47 19 immigrants. The natural population growth rate is 0.32‰. The county's planned fertility rate is 98.8%, and the comprehensive birth control rate of married women is 9 1.8%.

The living standards and quality of urban and rural residents continued to improve. The annual per capita disposable income of urban residents is 19656 yuan, up by 9. 1%, and the annual per capita net income of rural residents is 924/kloc-0 yuan, up by 8.2%. The per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents and the per capita living consumption expenditure of rural residents were 1276 1 yuan and 5850 yuan, respectively, increasing by 19.5% and 5.6% respectively. Housing conditions have been further improved. The per capita housing construction area of urban families is 32.4 square meters; The per capita living area in rural areas is 68.03 square meters. The Engel coefficient of urban and rural households is 28.4% and 35.3% respectively.

The scale of employment continues to expand. At the end of the year, there were 57,737 urban employees, an increase of 2.5%. The employees in the primary, secondary and tertiary industries are 194, 38,730 and 188 13 respectively. There were 55,709 urban employees, up by 2%, and the number of urban private and individual employees 1 1985, up by 4%. At the end of the year, the registered urban unemployment rate was 3.68%.

The level of social security has been continuously improved. At the end of the year, the number of people participating in unemployment insurance in the county was 52,000, an increase of 23.8% over the previous year. At the end of the year, 2,540 people received unemployment insurance benefits, with an expenditure of 5,238,500 yuan. Number of participants in basic old-age insurance 105679, an increase of 5.2%; 58,379 people participated in the basic medical insurance, an increase of 2 1.4%. There are 473/kloc-0 people in the county, including 652 people in urban areas and 4079 people in rural areas. * * * Enjoy the minimum living allowance of 4.879 million yuan, an increase of 13.6%.

Social welfare undertakings have developed vigorously. There are 9 social welfare adoption units with 865 beds and 423 people in the county.