Fighting minor injuries can belong to both public prosecution and private prosecution. According to the law, anyone who causes minor injuries in a fight is suspected of intentional injury and can be investigated for criminal responsibility. The general procuratorate will prosecute. However, if the victim has evidence to prove that he intentionally injured the case, the case-handling personnel shall inform the victim that he can bring a lawsuit directly to the people's court. If the victim requests the public security organ to handle it, the public security organ shall accept it.
The criteria for determining the crime of intentional injury are as follows:
1, the object of infringement is the health right of others. The so-called body right refers to the personality right of natural persons whose content is to maintain the integrity of their limbs, organs and other organizations;
2. Objectively, it is an act of illegally damaging others' bodies;
3. The subject is a general subject; Any natural person who reaches the age of criminal responsibility and has the ability of criminal responsibility can constitute the crime of intentional injury. Among them, a natural person who has reached the age of 14 but has not reached the age of 16, who intentionally hurts and causes serious injury or death, shall bear criminal responsibility. Those who cause minor injuries must have reached the age of 16 to constitute the crime of intentional injury;
4. Subjectively, it is intentional.
I hope the above questions can help you. If you have other legal questions, please consult a professional lawyer.
Legal basis: Article 8 of the Provisions of Public Security Organs on Handling Injury Cases.
In the case of intentional injury (minor injury) proved by the victim, the case-handling personnel shall inform the victim that he can bring a lawsuit directly to the people's court. If the victim requests the public security organ to handle it, the public security organ shall accept it.
Article 9
If a case of intentional injury (minor injury) directly accepted by the people's court is transferred to the public security organ for investigation due to insufficient evidence, the public security organ shall accept it.