Before taking office as president, Mandela was an active anti-apartheid activist and the leader of the National Spear, the armed organization of the African National Congress. When he led the anti-apartheid movement, the South African court convicted him of plotting to overthrow the government. According to the verdict, Mandela served 27 years in prison.
1990 After he was released from prison, he turned to support mediation and consultation and stepped forward to lead South Africa during the transitional period of promoting multi-ethnic democracy. Since the end of apartheid, Mandela has been praised by all walks of life, including former opponents.
Mandela has won more than 100 awards in the past 40 years, the most striking of which is 1993 Nobel Peace Prize. In 2004, he was elected as the greatest South African.
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Even in prison, Mandela has repeatedly become the global focus. His appeal and influence spread all over the world. 2,000 mayors from 53 countries around the world signed a petition demanding the release of Mandela. Seventy-eight British parliamentarians issued a joint statement, and mayors of more than 50 cities marched in London, demanding that the British Prime Minister put pressure on South Africa to restore Mandela's freedom.
Mandela is a symbol. He represents the political changes that the South African people have gone through a lot of hardships and sacrificed their lives. For this country, he played the role of "the father of the country". ?
1994 65438+In mid-February, the opening ceremony of the 49th National Congress of the ANC. The opening ceremony of the conference was held in the school gymnasium. When Mandela appeared on the rostrum full of energy and smiling, the audience was full of joy, cheering and shouting "Mandela" and "Mandela", like waves of heat waves stirring the whole stadium, applause and cheers lasted for a long time.
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