What are the methods to close the case?

1, judgment, the court makes a judgment according to law, and one party can appeal if it refuses to accept it;

2. Mediation: After mediation by the court, the court will issue a mediation letter, which is also enforceable;

3. Withdraw the lawsuit, and the plaintiff withdrew the lawsuit according to law. However, there are several reasons for withdrawing the lawsuit. For example, if the plaintiff does not pay the legal fees and does not appear in court to participate in the lawsuit, it is deemed that the plaintiff has withdrawn the lawsuit; After the original and defendant reached an out-of-court settlement, the plaintiff withdrew the lawsuit, etc.

First, the civil litigation hearing procedure

(1) trial preparation

Trial preparation is the preparatory work made by the people's court to ensure the smooth trial of the case before the formal substantive trial. According to the provisions of the Civil Procedure Law, the contents of pre-trial preparation include:

1. Summon the parties and notify other participants to attend the proceedings in court.

2. For a case tried in public, the people's court shall announce the names of the parties, the cause of action, the time and place of the hearing 3 days before the hearing.

3, find out whether the parties and other participants in the proceedings to appear in court, announced the court discipline.

(2) court investigation

The main task of court investigation is: the judge comprehensively investigates the facts of the case in court, examines and verifies all kinds of evidence, and lays a foundation for correctly identifying the facts of the case and applying the law. According to the provisions of the Civil Procedure Law and the Supreme Court on evidence in civil proceedings, court investigation mainly includes two contents:

1. Statement of the parties: the plaintiff orally states his claim and the facts and reasons on which it is based, and then the defendant states the facts of the case and the different opinions he holds.

2. Presentation of evidence and cross-examination: After the parties present evidence, the relevant evidence of the case must be presented in court and accepted by the parties for cross-examination.

Legal basis:

"Opinions on Several Issues Concerning the Implementation of Case Closing" Article 24

The closing methods of execution objection cases include:

(1) Allow to withdraw the objection or application, that is, the objector withdraws the objection or application;

(two) to reject the objection or application, that is, the objection is not established or the outsider enjoys substantive rights but cannot prevent the execution of the target;

(3) Revoking the relevant execution behavior, suspending the execution of the execution target, refusing to execute it, or changing the parties additionally, that is, the objection is established;

(four) part of the revocation and change of execution behavior, part of the non-execution, part of the additional change of the parties, that is, the objection is partially established;

(five) the execution behavior can not be revoked or changed, that is, the objection is established or partially established, but the execution behavior can not be revoked or changed;

(six) transferred to other people's courts, that is, the jurisdiction objection is established.