When trying divorce cases, the people's court shall conduct mediation; If the relationship has really broken down and mediation fails, divorce shall be granted.
In any of the following circumstances, if mediation fails, divorce shall be granted:
(a) bigamy or a spouse living with others;
(2) committing domestic violence or abusing or abandoning family members;
(three) gambling, drug abuse and other bad habits;
(four) separated for two years due to emotional discord;
(5) Other circumstances that lead to the breakdown of the marriage relationship.
For separation, if separation lasts for more than 2 years, divorce will definitely be decided. But separation is not a necessary condition.
If the divorce is not decided for the first time, the divorce is decided for the second time. Under normal circumstances. Of course, separation is the best.