What is a criminal police? What is the judicial police?

Interpol is a kind of police in public security organs, and it is the police who put on record and investigate ordinary criminal cases. Criminal police for short.

The judicial police is the people's police managed by courts and procuratorates. Bailiff for short.

Criminal police exercise certain judicial power in criminal proceedings such as investigation, detention and arrest.

The bailiff exercises judicial power under the instruction of a judge or prosecutor, such as detaining prisoners and defendants, executing the death penalty, safeguarding the security of organs, and managing guns and ammunition.