What kind of injury does it take to assess disability?

The following are five common and practical appraisal standards summarized by lawyer Yu Weian in real life for your reference. The parties can choose the correct appraisal standard according to their own specific conditions. In specific cases, if the parties do not understand or hold objections, they can consult and communicate with lawyer Yu Weian, a legal expert on personal injury compensation. I. Standards for Appraisal of Work Ability of Occupational Injuries and Occupational Diseases Scope of application of appraisal of work ability and disability level of workers with occupational injuries and occupational diseases GB/T16180-2006J)10.

1) meets one of the criteria of moderate disfigurement;

2) facial scar, skin graft, pigmentation or foreign body loss > 2cm2 (note: 2 is square);

3) The total scar area is less than 5%, but ≥1%;

4) Traumatic spinal osteoarthritis with low back pain, under 50 years old;

5) Children with disc herniation who have not undergone surgery;

6) The distal interphalangeal joint of any finger except the thumb is severed or loses its function;

7) After fingertip skin grafting (hypertrophic scar 1 cm2 (note: 2 is square));

8) The skin graft area of the back of hand is more than 50 cm2 (note: 2 is square), with obvious scars;

9) The skin grafting area of palms and feet is more than 30%;

10) 3 ~ 4 fingers are missing except thumb;

1 1) Any toes are missing except the big toe.

12) dorsum of foot skin graft area > > 100 cm2 (note: 2 is square);

13) patients with knee meniscus injury and cruciate ligament injury who were not operated;

14) There was no dysfunction after fracture healing in all parts of the body;

15) Chronic radiation-induced skin injury of one hand or both hands is more than Ⅱ degree;

16) The corrected visual acuity of one eye is ≤ 0,5, and the corrected visual acuity of the other eye is ≥0. 8;

17) binocular corrected vision ≤0. 8;

18) correction of unilateral or bilateral ectropion or incomplete eyelid closure after plastic surgery;

19) correction of ptosis and pupil13 after plastic surgery,

20) If symblepharon affects eyeball rotation, correct it after plastic surgery.

2 1) intraocular lens eyes after occupational and traumatic cataract surgery, and those with normal vision are corrected;

22) occupational and traumatic cataracts, correct normal vision;

23) Partial dislocation of lens;

24) Intraorbital foreign bodies were not removed;

25) If the intraocular foreign body is not removed,

26) traumatic mydriasis,

27) The penetrating injury of cornea and sclera was cured;

28) Binaural hearing loss ≥26 dB, or single ear hearing loss ≥56 dB;

29) bilateral vestibular function loss, unable to stand with eyes closed;

30) Chrome nose disease (asymptomatic);

3 1) loss of sense of smell;

32) In addition to wisdom teeth, more than 65,438 front teeth have fallen off or more than 2 other teeth have fallen off;

33) One side of the temporomandibular joint is stiff, and I-degree mouth opening is difficult;

34) There is a foreign body in the sinus or cheek that has not been taken out;

35) unilateral nasal cavity or nostril atresia;

36) perforation of nasal septum;

37) incomplete facial paralysis on one side;

38) After closed drainage of hemopneumothorax alone, pleural adhesion thickened;

39) After thoracotomy;

40) After conservative treatment of liver trauma;

4 1) After conservative treatment of pancreatic injury;

42) After conservative treatment of spleen injury;

43) After conservative treatment of renal injury;

44) After conservative treatment of bladder trauma;

45) After ovarian repair;

46) After tubal repair;

47) After breast repair;

48) Immune function decreased slightly;

49) chronic mild phosphorus poisoning;

50) industrial fluorosis stage I;

5 1) bursitis of coal miners;

52) stage I of decompression osteonecrosis;

53) First degree tooth erosion;

54) Occupational dermatosis cannot be cured for a long time. Second, the road traffic accident victim disability appraisal standard "Road traffic accident victim disability assessment" (GB 18667-2002) is applicable to the assessment of the degree of disability of road traffic accident victims. It is specified that 4. 10 ⅹ level disability 4. 10. 1 brain, spinal cord and peripheral nerve injuries cause: a) neurological dysfunction and mild limitation of daily activities; B) Traumatic epilepsy, which can be controlled by drugs, but leaves moderate changes in EEG; C) Mild aphasia or dysarthria; D) unilateral mild facial paralysis, difficult to recover; E) Mild involuntary movement or ataxia; F) Visual disorders, such as strabismus, diplopia, optical illusion and nystagmus; G) loss of sensory separation in half or half of the superficial layer; H) complete sensory loss in one limb i) partial complete sensory loss; J) affect the erectile function of penis. 4. 10.2 head and face injury: a) poor vision in one eye1; B) drooping or deformity of one eyelid; C) Moderate visual field defect (diameter less than 60); D) lacrimal canaliculus injury, leaving overflow symptoms; E) intraocular foreign body residue; F) traumatic cataract; G) traumatic cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea or otorrhea; H) Maxillary and mandibular defects, with more than 4 teeth falling off; I) oral injury, with more than 8 teeth falling off; J) Oral or temporomandibular joint injury, mild mouth opening limitation; K) Partial loss (or deformity) of the tip of the tongue; L) moderate and severe hearing impairment in one ear; Or moderate hearing impairment in both ears; M) One auricle is missing (or deformed) 10% or more; N) absence (or deformity) of the nasal tip; O) facial scar formation, with an area greater than 6cm2 or facial line scar greater than10cm; P) The area of facial small scar (or obvious change of pigment) is more than 65438±05 cm2;; Q) No hair on the scalp is larger than 40cm2r) Skull defect is larger than 4cm2, leaving slight nervous system symptoms and signs; Or skull defect is greater than 6cm2, and there are no symptoms and signs of nervous system; S) Maxillofacial bone and soft tissue defect is more than 8 cubic centimeters. 4. 10.3 spinal injury: a) deformity of cervical or lumbar vertebrae, loss of mobility of neck or waist 10% or more; B) Abnormal healing of thoracic vertebrae, slightly affecting respiratory function; C) More than one third of the thoracic or lumbar vertebral compression fractures. 4. 10.4 causes of neck injury: a) scar formation, loss of neck mobility 10% or more; B) Slightly affect respiratory and swallowing functions; C) The scar area of the anterior cervical triangle is more than 20cm2. 4. 10.5 causes of chest injury: a) partial loss (or deformity) of female breast; B) Fracture of more than 4 ribs; Or more than 2 ribs are missing; C) repair of lung rupture; D) pleural adhesion or thoracic deformity. 4. 10.6 Abdominal injury causes: a) rupture and repair of stomach, intestine and digestive gland; B) repair of gallbladder rupture; C) repair mesenteric injury; D) repair of spleen rupture; E) Repair renal rupture or mild renal insufficiency; F) Repair of diaphragm rupture. 4. 10.7 causes of pelvic injury: a) pelvic inclination, with the length difference of both lower limbs greater than 2cmb) pelvic malunion; C) Loss or complete atrophy of one ovary; D) one fallopian tube is missing or occluded; E) repair of uterine rupture; F) Severe ureteral stricture on one side; G) repair of bladder rupture; H) mild urethral stricture; I) rectal and anal injuries, scar formation and defecation dysfunction. 4. 10.8 causes of perineal injury: a) the glans penis is missing (or deformed) by more than 25%; B) penis foreskin injury, scar formation, affecting function; C) One vas deferens is missing (or occluded); D) loss or complete atrophy of one testis; E) scrotal injury, scar formation more than 50%. 4. 10.9 vulva and vagina injuries lead to vaginal stenosis and affect the function. 4. 10. 10 causes of limb injury: a) more than 5% hands are missing (or disabled); B) Loss of sensation in both hands by more than 25%; C) The forearm rotation function of both upper limbs loses more than 50 degrees; D) the damage of the whole arch structure exceeds1/3; E) Loss (or loss of function) of both toes is more than 20%; F) The length difference of upper limbs is greater than 4cmg) The length difference of lower limbs is greater than 2cm; H) Linear fracture of limb long bone above epiphyseal plate; I) Loss of function of one limb exceeds 10%. 4. 10. 1 1 Paralysis scar caused by skin injury reaches more than 4% of body surface area. Three. Standard for Identification of Medical Accidents Classification Standard for Medical Accidents (Trial) (2002) Scope of Application Evaluation of the degree of disability that causes personal injury to patients in common medical accidents. Specifically, it is stipulated in this standard that medical accidents from Grade B to Grade E correspond to Grade 1 to Grade 10 disability, and medical accidents from Grade E correspond to Grade 10 disability. (5) Class III medical accident: partial organ defect or deformity, slight dysfunction, no medical dependence, and self-care. For example, it causes one of the following situations: 1, mild mental retardation after brain lobe loss; 2. Poor pronunciation or speech; 3. The structure of both eyes is damaged, and the visual evoked potential (VEP) of eyes is good >: 120ms (ms), and the vision is corrected.

2. 10. 1 edge intelligence state.

2. 10.2 personality changes.

2. 10.3 skull loss is more than 6cm2.

2. 10.4 craniocerebral injury was treated by craniotomy (except simple decompression).

2. 10.5 after cerebrospinal fluid leakage repair.

2. 10.6 bilateral vestibular dysfunction.

2. 10.7 intracranial foreign bodies.

2. 10.8 Scalp injury with scar formation or hairlessness, with an area exceeding 40cm2.

2. 10.9 facial scar is greater than 6cm2, or facial cord scar is greater than 10cm.

2. 10. 10 The tiny spots or pigments on the face changed obviously 10cm2 or more.

2. 10. 1 1 unilateral facial paralysis.

2. One eyebrow of10.12 is completely scarred.

2. 10. 13 nasal tip defect (or deformity), the longest diameter line exceeds 1cm, which affects the appearance.

2. 10. 14 partial lip defect is exposed with 2 teeth width, which is larger than 12 crown.

2. 10. 15 partial loss of skull or malunion of comminuted fracture will affect aesthetics.

2. 10. 16 Low vision 1, or visual field radius ≤20.

2. 10. 17 ptosis on one side covers some pupils.

2. 10. 18 One eyelid is deformed, which affects the appearance and function.

2. 10. 19 binocular homonymous quadrant hemianopia.

2. 10.20 traumatic diplopia with limited eyeball movement or invagination of more than 2mm, or traumatic strabismus of more than 15.

2. 10.2 1 corneal transplantation, or no iris after trauma, or low intraocular pressure after ciliary body detachment.

2. 10.22 traumatic cataract needs surgical treatment.

2. 10.23 traumatic glaucoma needs drug maintenance treatment.

2. 10.24 Lacrimal organ injury surgery can not improve epiphora.

2. 10.25 One ear is missing (or deformed) 10% or bilateral auricles are missing (or deformed) by more than 5%.

2. 10.26 Monoear hearing loss ≥56 dBHL.

2. 10.27 temporomandibular joint loss, difficulty in opening mouth.

2.10.28 More than 4 teeth fell off.

2. 10.29 The neck injury caused more than 25% scar formation in the anterior triangle of the neck.

2. 10.302 Multiple rib fractures, malunion.

2. 10.3 12 is missing above the ribs.

2. 10.32 thoracic duct injury.

2. 10.33 lung repair or surgical treatment of foreign bodies.

2.65438+

2. 10.35 Repair of esophagus, stomach and intestine.

2. 10.36 liver and spleen repair.

2. 10.37 renal repair.

2. 10.38 Mild dysuria.

2. 10.39 bladder repair.

2. 10.40 One side of vas deferens is missing and cannot be repaired.

2. 10.4 1 female breast is partially missing.

2. 10.42 Repair of uterus, ovary and fallopian tube.

2. 10.43 odontoid fracture of axis.

2. 10.44 ossification of residual posterior longitudinal ligament after cervical fracture.

2. 10.45 Vertebral compression fracture, and the anterior height compression is greater than 12.

2. 10.46 Vertebral fractures (except compression and avulsion fractures).

2. 10.47 malunion of pelvic fracture.

2. 10.48 Both hands and fingers are missing 5% or have lost more than 5% of their functions.

2. 10.49 lack of one hand by more than 5%.

2. 10.50 upper limb fracture with deformity shortened by more than 2cm.

2. 10.5 1 Loss of function of one of the shoulder, elbow and wrist joints by more than 25%.

2. 10.52 Forearm rotation function lost more than 50%.

2. 10.53 Fracture of femur and tibia with abnormal angulation > 10 or rotation > 10.

2. 10.54 lower limb fracture with shortening deformity.

2. 10.55 unilateral patella resection.

2. 10.56 unilateral meniscectomy.

2. 10.57 A knee ligament was completely broken.

2. 10.58 genu varus deformity > 10, or flexion deformity.

2. 10.59 epiphyseal fracture of minors.

2. 10.60 hip, knee and ankle joint lost more than 25% function.

2. 10.6 1 loss of feet and toes 10% or loss of more than 25% function.

2. 10.62 A large number of foreign bodies remained in the body.

2. 10.63 Skin injury leads to scar formation reaching more than 5% of body surface area. V. Military Disability Rating Standard "Military Disability Rating Standard (Trial)" Scope of Application Disability rating of active servicemen due to war and duty (including occupational diseases). It is specially stipulated that (10) those who have one of the following residual senses, partial organ defects, abnormal morphology and mild dysfunction, are rated as 10: 1. Six months after brain injury, paroxysmal headache and abnormal EEG (more than 3 times); 2. After brain injury, marginal intelligence; 3. After skull repair for patients with skull defect of 3cm2~9cm2 or skull defect ≥9cm2 after craniocerebral injury; 4. Intracranial foreign bodies; 5. The total body scar accounts for more than 5% of the body surface area; 6. facial scar > 2%; 7. Corrected vision of one eye is ≤0.5, and corrected vision of the other eye is ≥ 0.8; 8. binocular corrected vision < 0.8; 9. Radiation or traumatic cataract stage I ~ II; 10. Intraorbital foreign bodies were not removed; 1 1.ⅴ nerve eye branch paralysis; 12. traumatic mydriasis; 13. Binaural hearing loss ≥30dBHL or monaural hearing loss ≥ 70 dbhl; 14. vestibular dysfunction, unable to stand with eyes closed; 15. Severe hoarseness; 16. After reconstruction of one ear or both ears; 17. complete loss of sense of smell; 18. Unilateral nasal atresia or nostril atresia; 19. Temporomandibular ankylosis 1 piece, mouth opening less than 2.5 cm. 20. There are foreign bodies in the maxillofacial region; 2 1. Unilateral incomplete facial paralysis; 22 rib fractures > 3 with thoracic deformity; 23. Foreign bodies remain in the lungs; 24. After the abdominal organ injury is repaired; 25. The pigmentation or loss of foreign body exceeds the whole facial area 1/4.