1. If the public security organ files a criminal case, it means that I am suspected of a criminal crime. If the evidence is true, I will be held criminally responsible according to law. But just filing a case doesn't mean anything, and it won't affect me.
2. After reporting the crime, initiate investigation.
When the police discover suspicion of a major crime, they should open a case for investigation.
3. After the investigation, the case was withdrawn.
If, after investigation, the police find that there are no criminal facts or that there is no need to pursue criminal liability, the case should be dismissed.
4. The above situation is normal in judicial practice and complies with legal regulations. It has no impact on the parties concerned. However, if the police mistakenly implement criminal detention or other measures that restrict personal freedom during this process, they should compensate the state, apologize to the defendant within a certain range, and restore the defendant's reputation.
2. What is the next step after filing the case?
The next step after filing a case is investigation. Criminal proceedings mainly include five stages: case filing, investigation, prosecution, trial and execution.
1. Case filing means that the public security organs, people's procuratorates, and people's courts review criminal reports, accusations, reports, and surrender materials, determine whether there are criminal facts that require criminal liability, and decide whether to treat them as a criminal case Establishing a case for investigation or trial in accordance with the law;
2. Investigation refers to the specialized investigation work and related compulsory measures taken by specific judicial organs to collect, identify, confirm crimes and detain criminals in accordance with the law;
3. There are two types of prosecution, including public prosecution and private prosecution;
4. Trial refers to the people's court filing a lawsuit against them with the participation of prosecution, defense and other litigation participants in accordance with legal authority and procedures. Litigation activities in which criminal cases are tried and adjudicated in accordance with the law;
5. Execution refers to the activities carried out by criminal execution agencies in order to implement the contents determined by legally effective judgments and rulings. In our country, the main subjects of criminal execution are the people's courts, public security organs and prisons.
3. How is the lawyer’s withdrawal fee calculated after the case is filed?
According to Article 145 of the "Civil Procedure Law of the People's Republic of China", if the plaintiff applies to withdraw the lawsuit before the judgment is pronounced, the people's court will decide whether to grant it.
The People's Court has ruled that withdrawal of the lawsuit is not allowed. If the plaintiff refuses to appear in court without justifiable reasons after being summoned, a default judgment may be made.
Article 17 of the "Implementation Measures for the Management of Lawyer Service Fees in Sichuan Province" stipulates that if the entrustment contract cannot be performed due to the lawyer's fault and the client requests to terminate the entrustment relationship, the law firm shall refund the fee based on the lawyer's fault liability. All or part of the attorney service fees that have been received or received in advance. If the client requests to terminate the entrustment relationship, and there is no fault of the lawyer or the entrustment contract cannot be performed due to the fault of the client, the law firm requests to terminate the contract, and the lawyer service fees collected will not be refunded; if the fees are not paid in advance or do not meet the lawyer's actual workload , the law firm can negotiate with the client to collect it in accordance with the entrustment contract.
If both parties agree to terminate the contract and terminate the entrustment relationship during the case handling, the refund amount shall be determined through negotiation between the two parties.
The above is the relevant legal knowledge about "the impact of filing a case on individuals." Criminal records have such a profound impact on a person. Not only are criminal records irrevocable, but they will also proactively and truthfully report any criminal penalties they have received when necessary.