As the most basic and core traditional advantage project in the "four major procuratorates", criminal supervision should be born at the right time and follow the trend. The Procuratorate of Jimo District, Qingdao, Shandong Province insists on transforming the spirit of the 20th Party Congress into an effective method and powerful driving force to promote the high-quality development of procuratorial work, actively plays a coordinating and promoting role, continuously deepens the implementation of the investigation, supervision and cooperation mechanism from the aspects of mechanism innovation, hardware construction and resource integration, promotes the optimization and upgrading of the whole process of criminal proceedings, and promotes the modernization of state governance with the modernization of criminal prosecution.
The relationship between public security and procuratorial organs;
1, division of labor. People's courts exercise independent judicial power, people's procuratorates exercise independent procuratorial power, public security organs exercise investigation power, security organs exercise special investigation power, and judicial administrative organs exercise criminal law enforcement power.
2. Cooperate with each other. All political and legal organs should support, coordinate and cooperate with each other on the basis of a clear division of labor, perform their duties and responsibilities, and jointly complete judicial tasks.
3. Restrict each other. All political and legal organs should supervise and restrict each other to prevent mistakes in law enforcement so as to correct them in time.
To sum up, the judiciary is a state organ exercising judicial power, a basic component of state institutions, and a judicial organization established according to law to exercise relevant state functions and powers. Including courts, procuratorates and relevant functional departments. In China, judicial organs refer to people's courts and people's procuratorates. In addition, public security organs can be considered as part of the judiciary, but they do not belong to the judiciary when exercising administrative functions; State security organs, prison investigation departments, military security departments and other organs with criminal investigation power play the same role as public security organs in the process of criminal proceedings.
Legal basis:
Article 140 of the Constitution of People's Republic of China (PRC)
In handling criminal cases, the people's courts, people's procuratorates and public security organs shall be responsible for the division of labor, cooperate with each other and restrict each other to ensure the accurate and effective implementation of the law.