1996 to 1997, resumed junior high school in Pennsylvania, and was admitted to the provincial key middle school Pennsylvania Middle School with excellent results.
1997 to 1998, the head teacher is a family nanny and is responsible for housework.
1999-2000, a senior three student, was pre-rated as "three excellent students in the province" because of his excellent performance.
In July, 2000, due to the serious unfairness of the college entrance examination, he failed to be admitted to Northwestern Polytechnical University, the "Three Hangguan" in his heart, and he had no money to repeat his studies, so he was relegated to Yunnan University.
Yunnan University 2000-2006 54 38+0 freshmen.
200 1 sophomore in Yunnan university from 2000 to 2002.
2002-2003 junior student of Yunnan University.
Senior student of Yunnan University in 2003-2004.
On March 5, 2004 15, he was a class A murderer.
Directory [hidden]
The whole story of Ma Jiajue incident:
Confessions of Ma Jiajue
Behind the Ma Jiajue incident.
Social phenomenon reflected by Ma Jiajue incident
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The whole story of Ma Jiajue incident:
In 2004, the murder of four people in Dayun Dormitory triggered the "Ma Jiajue Incident" which caused a sensation throughout the country.
On February 23, 2004, the Public Security Bureau of Kunming City, Yunnan Province, after receiving the report, found four male bodies killed by blunt instruments in a dormitory cabinet in the student apartment of Yunnan University.
On February 25th, Yunnan Provincial Public Security Bureau issued an A-level wanted order offering a reward of 654.38+500,000 yuan for the arrest of Ma Jiajue, a murder suspect in Yunnan University. All the victims were classmates and non-friends of Ma Jiajue.
On February 26th, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region issued a wanted order offering a reward of 50,000 yuan for the capture of Ma Jiajue. Earlier, the police found out that Ma Jiajue was from Binzhou Town, Binyang County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.
On March 1, the Ministry of Public Security issued an A-level wanted order against Ma Jiajue, a fugitive murder suspect. The public security organ offered a reward of 200,000 yuan for a nationwide public wanted.
On March 6th, when interviewed by reporters, Ma Jiajue's father wrote a letter from home to persuade his son to turn himself in. He said in the letter: "You usually say that you should repay your parents when you grow up. We have been crying every day since you disappeared. Your mother is very ill. How much she wants to see you! ..... Son, you have been a good boy who respects your parents since childhood. We believe that you will not let us suffer this pain forever. "
In early March, the Ministry of Public Security launched a nationwide investigation against Ma Jiajue, and dozens of "suspects" appeared all over the country.
The police found out that on February 5, 2005, Ma Jiajue twice withdrew cash 350 yuan and 100 yuan from Xuefu Road Savings Office of Yunnan Industrial and Commercial Bank. From February 8 to 13 and February 15, Ma Jiajue inquired about the geography, transportation and employment of Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province, Shaodong County, Hunan Province and Guangzhou City, browsed the relevant regulations on the production and verification of identity cards, and browsed the websites of the Ministry of Public Security and the Public Security Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Surfing time is concentrated in 165438+ 0 pm to 7 pm the next day.
On March 12, the Guangdong Provincial Public Security Department forwarded the "Notice of the Ministry of Public Security's Investigation on Ma Jiajue Clues": Police investigation found that Ma Jiajue was likely to leave Kunming for Guangdong by train on the afternoon of February 17, 2004, involving the number of trains and time: 2060 Kunming-Zhanjiang, time 20: 41; 1 166 Kunming-Guangzhou at 23: 23. At about 7: 30 pm on March 15, Ma Jiajue was arrested in Hexi District, Sanya City, Hainan Province, and was being interrogated by the local public security department.
At 9: 00 am on June 17, 2004, Yunnan Higher People's Court ruled that Kunming Intermediate People's Court sentenced Ma Jiajue to death and deprived him of political rights for life. At the end of the sentence, Ma Jiajue was taken to the execution ground for execution. On April 22, Kunming Intermediate People's Court held a public hearing on Ma Jiajue's case of suspected intentional homicide and incidental civil action, and made a criminal incidental civil judgment on April 24, finding Ma Jiajue guilty of intentional homicide, sentenced to death and deprived of political rights for life; The plaintiff and Tang Xianhe were ordered to pay compensation of RMB 20,000, the plaintiff Shao and Huang Xiemei RMB 20,000 and the plaintiff Yang Shaoquan and Ma Cunying RMB 20,000. After the verdict was pronounced, Ma Jiajue failed to appeal within the statutory time limit, and the Kunming Intermediate People's Court reported Ma Jiajue's death sentence to the Yunnan Provincial High Court for approval.
After examination, the Yunnan Higher People's Court held that Ma Jiajue ignored the national laws, because he could not correctly handle interpersonal relationships, and made enemies with his classmates because of trivial matters, that is, he had the evil thoughts of revenge and murder. After careful planning and preparation, he killed four classmates in cold blood, subjectively intentionally depriving others of their lives, and objectively carrying out the act of illegally depriving others of their lives, which has constituted the crime of intentional homicide. In the whole criminal process, Ma Jiajue's murderer was determined and cruel; Hiding the victim's body after murder and absconding for fear of sin are extremely harmful to society, with particularly bad circumstances and serious consequences, and should be severely punished according to law. Defender Ma Jiajue's defense opinion is that Ma Jiajue has a good attitude of pleading guilty and shows repentance, which is true, but Ma Jiajue's crime is extremely serious and will not be given a lighter punishment. The first-instance judgment is accurate, the sentencing is appropriate, and the trial procedure is legal. Therefore, a ruling was made to approve the Kunming Intermediate People's Court to sentence Ma Jiajue to death and deprive him of political rights for life.
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Confessions of Ma Jiajue
1. Ma Jiajue won the second prize in the National Olympic Physics Competition.
2. Students in Ma Jiajue Dormitory once peed on Ma Jiajue's quilt.
3. When the temperature is low in winter, students in Ma Jiajue dormitory once gave Ma Jiajue one or two yuan to wash clothes, and washed horses when there was no money.
In prison, Ma Jiajue put on the best clothes he had ever worn in his life-prison uniform. "This is the best skirt I have ever worn." What Jia Jue said today made the police who were watching him cry.
Because Ma Jiajue had no shoes to wear, he skipped classes barefoot for a few days before the student loan was issued.
6. The Ma Jiajue family ironed clothes for a living. His mother lost 65,438+000 yuan (ironing 200 clothes), and Ma Jiajue left 65,438+000 yuan in the aisle for her mother to find!
7. Ma Jiajue's 5,000 yuan tuition fee was borrowed from home to school.
8. Ma Jiajue refused to surrender, and four lawyers defended him for free, because he just wanted to die.
9. Ma Jiajue has subsidized the living expenses by odd jobs for the university's debt of 1000 yuan.
This is what he wrote in prison: (Many policemen cried when they saw it)
It's raining in spring in Spring City, and it's still a little cool. I looked at the rusty bars and thought of my poor parents, who worked in the dark early in the morning for their children. They also light candles to iron clothes, 50 cents. On that occasion, my mother lost 100 yuan. She said sadly that it was the money earned by ironing 200 clothes. I looked at my mother's sad look, threw the 100 yuan earned by the coolie on the ground and said to my mother, mom, this is your 100 yuan! My mother gave me a wry smile. Actually, my mom knows I lost it. I'm not afraid of suffering alone. I couldn't bear to watch my parents suffer hardships and went to college for several years. I never asked my family for a penny. I always hope that my parents will not work hard for me. They are old and have worked hard all their lives. How can they bear to burden themselves again? But the tuition is very high. I have to sell coolies myself. I can't put off my study. I work alone in silence. I work alone in secret. Eat two steamed buns in winter. In fact, I am more afraid of the cold, because I am from the south, but in order to save a few dollars for a hot bath, I insisted on taking a cold bath all winter. I'm shivering with cold. I smiled and told my classmates that we young people needed exercise that day. I was embarrassed to go to class until the school gave me some relief. I bought a pair of cheap slippers and went into the classroom. My family has always been poor. I grew up in poverty and realized the hardships at home from an early age. I felt sorry for my parents' hard work when I was a child. I just want to lighten the burden on my parents a little bit through my little hands. I said, mom and dad, you have worked hard. I cooked a meal. Please eat quickly!
I have been studying hard, and my neighbors and middle school teachers in the village know that I am a diligent and studious person. A gentle and honest student, I won the second prize in the National Olympic Physics Competition in middle school. I went to high school, discriminated against and unhappy. But in the months approaching the college entrance examination, I resisted the pressure from all sides and worked hard. In this way, a poor student achieved excellent results. My college entrance examination score exceeded the key line of Guangxi province by more than 50 points, and I can go to Wuhan University and a famous university. Harbin Institute of Technology and the like, but considering the distance from home and the high cost, I chose Yunnan University, which is close to the region and has a low consumption level. I am full of hope. A farmer's child came to Yunnan University with a simple and honest duty. When I saw the four characters of "Yunnan University" inscribed by Chairman Mao, my heart stirred up a ripple of sunshine. I am determined to continue studying hard and find a good job to repay my parents. It is also good to change the fate of poverty, work hard for the society and the country with your own knowledge, be a respected person and make a contribution to the society. After entering the university, how did I find that most people don't like reading? Talk about girls every night, which girls are sexy and beautiful, and which girls are better to have sex with. Rich students boldly find girlfriends to rent a house next to the school to live together. Everyone likes playing computer games. Laugh that I am a bumpkin, this one won't, that one won't, so I learned to play computer games in order to have a good relationship with my classmates, and because I have a better IQ than them, I will be more interested in playing computer games in the future. I also bought an old computer with my part-time money and borrowed some money. I am generous, and my computer classmates can play at any time. I hope to live in harmony with my classmates.
Time flies. After a few years in college, I basically didn't go home during the winter and summer vacations, and worked hard to make money in Kunming. I also comfort my parents and parents. I have a good time in Dayun, and my teachers often invite me to their home. In fact, every time I say this, my heart is empty. Sometimes I have no money, so I have a meal every two days, and I often eat two steamed buns a day. I'm never afraid of suffering, and I don't hate anyone. I haven't even thought about stealing, because I have no money. I am very strong. I am proud of myself, I am right to my parents, I am right to myself, I am right to my classmates, and I am right to the society, but there are always some students who always discriminate against me intentionally or unintentionally, and sometimes say something that hurts my heart. They think my clothes are strange.
They thought my behavior was strange, so I began to work quietly. I don't want to be regarded as a stranger. Fortunately, I thought I had several good fellow villagers and classmates, so that I could ignore the discrimination and personality contempt of those classmates. Many boys are boldly pursuing their favorite girls, and many boys are in love. In this atmosphere, with the encouragement of several classmates, I boldly wrote a love letter to a girl I had a crush on for a long time because I was ugly and had no money.
She is very rustic and introverted. That girl tore up my letter engraved with sincerity and sincerity without mercy in front of many people. I just feel pain inside. I don't hate anyone. I just don't think I deserve her. That's what I told my parents. I have self-knowledge. I don't fall in love. Besides, college students should concentrate on their studies. Time will soon pass, they will graduate from the university, and there is only one semester left.
The last winter vacation, I still didn't go home, and I still dropped out of school to work as a coolie in Kunming. A few days later, some students came to school early. Everyone may be looking for a job, so I'm glad to go back to school early. Because I am lonely all winter vacation, I am not afraid of hardship, but people are very afraid of loneliness. I was very enthusiastic when I saw my classmates. They let me play cards to kill time. Actually, we used to play cards. In fact, there is no need to hide that my IQ is really high, so I often win cards.
Several students suspected me of cheating. I insisted that no one knew that the three classmates who thought I had never discriminated against me thought they were equal to my classmates, and even abused me, ravaged my personality and exposed many scars of my past. Including the girl who tore up my love letter, I can tolerate others' discrimination and contempt for me, no matter what suffering, poverty or hard life, but my classmates who are slightly better at ordinary times are so cruel and heartless. It turns out that people have discriminated against me for so long. Laugh at me cruelly. Tears of pain crept down my heart. I am a strong person. I have never been defeated by a hard and poor life. But when my personal dignity is destroyed, when my past pain is ridiculed again, my heart is bleeding and trampling on me. Or a classmate with a slightly better relationship at ordinary times! I can't stand in this atmosphere anymore because they are cruel to me, don't give me a way out, don't leave me a way out, and they are still so arrogant and happy after insulting me to the fullest, because their living conditions are still relatively good, and they have the capital to play with girls. My broken heart can't find a home! There is always the way they insult me to the fullest, and I have no way out.
I decided to ruin everything. I decided to teach a lesson to those who discriminate against and despise the poor. I decided to teach a lesson to those who mercilessly trample on the human dignity of the poor. I am used to being discriminated against. But this time, they showed too incisively and vividly. They mocked the ruthlessness of the moment, and their insulting faces made me make up my mind. Finally, I bought a stone hammer and ended the lives of several of them, so I ran away. I didn't want to catch it, so I went to a place where there was no discrimination or insult. If I catch it, I will die. I'm not afraid of death. I just want to die. I don't want to be sentenced to life imprisonment, because that will bring pressure to my parents! Now many people say that I am a murderer and that I killed my eyes. In fact, I just want to kill those who trample and abuse others' personality mercilessly. I don't want to hurt innocent people. When another classmate of mine came to see me, I didn't kill him, because I didn't discriminate against me when I was poorest. Instead, he gave me a meal to eat. I deeply understand the value of human true feelings. I once said to myself: I want to repay this classmate with the grace of dripping water, but now I have left forever regret.
I have no chance to repay this classmate! But I finally want to send a word to my classmates: good people get good results! I heard the song floating in. It seems to be a very familiar melody of "The Dream Bears the Bell". I think of my uncle who often helps my family. 14 Aunt came to our house. Although poor, everyone cares about each other. Everyone feels very happy. No discrimination, no contempt. I never knew what personality trampling was. I really want to live in my village forever like Tao Yuanming. Looking at the clear water every day, watching the smoke curling up from the kitchen, writing fresh poems. Well done! But now-I have to wait to meet my parents. I'm sorry, son. My unfilial son will definitely make your next life better. The police came to question me again. I always hear the sound of motorcycles outside. Why are they always so bossy? Miss the motorcycle repair shop opened by Brother Shi. In my impression, it's very profitable. Brother Shi is riding a motorcycle with a pistol. The sound of that motorcycle is so euphemistic and crisp!
I seem to be sitting on Brother Shi's motorcycle again, walking slowly.
My lovely, simple and kind hometown.
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Behind the Ma Jiajue incident.
According to China Youth Daily, in order to solve the mystery of why Ma Jiajue became a murderer, Li Meijin, a professor of criminal psychology, went to Yunnan to conduct a comprehensive investigation of the case, designed a psychological questionnaire for Ma Jiajue, made a psychological test, and then wrote a tens of thousands of words "Ma Jiajue Criminal Psychological Analysis Report". The report points out that the psychological problems that really determine Ma Jiajue's crime are his strong and depressed emotional characteristics, distorted outlook on life and "self-centered" personality defect.
After the Ma Jiajue case, many people, including some media, expressed sympathy for Ma Jiajue, and attributed his murder motive to his poverty, "discrimination" because of poverty and hatred for society. Even think that this is the result of the current social contradictions and unfairness, and the society should bear the main responsibility for this tragedy, and the sentencing of Ma Jiajue should be lenient.
Professor Li's report refutes this view: if he really kills people because of poverty and discrimination, then the target of his revenge should be those who discriminate against him because he is rich. But the fact is, most of the victims are classmates who are as poor as him, even including his best friend and one of the friendliest people around him. Professor Li's rebuttal is well-founded. Murder in Ma Jiajue has nothing to do with poverty or discrimination. It is not society that should be responsible for this bloody case, but Ma Jiajue himself. However, the current law does not stipulate that after committing such crimes, the punishment can only be mitigated because of poverty.
However, I totally disagree with the main conclusion in Professor Li's report, that is, his killing behavior stems from his "self-centered" personality defect.
First of all, egoism is not a character defect, but a natural state. Selfishness, that is, the rationality of economic man who pursues the maximization of his own interests, is human instinct and the cornerstone of modern society. As Adam Smith said, we can enjoy all kinds of products and services provided by others, not because of their selfless generosity, but because they can benefit from it.
Secondly, even if we really want to pay attention to others instead of ourselves, we can't do it. People have different values. For any "other", only he knows what is good for him and what is bad for him. Therefore, we have no right to act for others and think that we can seek happiness for them unless we get his approval, and the premise for us to get others' approval must be that this person is self-centered.
In my opinion, the psychological characteristic that led to Ma Jiajue's murder was not the defect of self-centeredness, but his indifference to life. It is said that Ma Jiajue refused the free defense offered by several lawyers for the simple reason that he just wants to die now. Many people regard this as an awakening of conscience, and in my opinion, it just shows his contempt for life, including himself.
People's fear of life and compassion for tragedy are not innate, nor are they one-sided. The acquired education and the infection of the discourse system are very important. If children drink "wolf milk" from an early age, the moral lesson is not about tolerance, but about struggle. History books are full of great achievements in killing tens of thousands of people, and heroes who kill people without blinking an eye are active on TV screens. Where does their sympathy come from?
People will test different questions from different angles, which will be different. There is no absolute right or absolute wrong.
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Social phenomenon reflected by Ma Jiajue incident
1. People have both good and evil. To know the evil in human nature and maximize the benefits, it is necessary to do some self-discipline. Therefore, in daily life, everyone has made a lot of efforts to promote good and suppress evil, so we will not easily see the evil side of human nature. There are many ways to avoid this evil. The simplest thing is to get out of the exciting environment immediately, and never make a decision when you are emotional. Of course, this alone is far from enough, and it is necessary to fundamentally solve the problem.
2. This is related to Ma Jiajue's excessive "blasphemy" tendency. Because of the excessive "blasphemy" tendency, people have lost one of the most basic and healthy instincts: compassion. He himself lost his last chance and became inevitable by accident. A person often despises the lives of others because he doesn't know how to cherish his own life, and eventually destroys himself.
3. Ma Jiajue has no principle and moral bottom line. Ethics with a bottom line helps to form moral anxiety, that is, when considering whether to hurt others, people will have strong worries, fears and uneasiness. This feeling can often effectively stop a person's evil deeds.
People who don't know how to help themselves constructively should establish the concept of helping themselves constructively and let themselves enter a virtuous circle of problem solving. Therefore, if a person takes anti-social behavior on the grounds of poverty, he will choose to be hurt by poverty and social injustice for the second time.
Lack of some basic personality characteristics conducive to people's healthy development. In addition, there is an important personality characteristic in real life: sympathy, that is, the ability to put yourself in others' shoes.
6. Students lack the most basic knowledge of self-protection. People get along with each other. If there is a conflict, they must seek truth from facts and never turn over old scores. This is the easiest way to anger the other party, especially not to poke the pain points of others, which is the easiest way to make others angry and furious.
7. Ma Jiajue lacks a social support system. Everyone objectively has some natural social support systems, such as parents, teachers and leaders, and they all have the basic obligation to support us. If a person has a good interpersonal relationship, his relatives and friends will be willing to support him when he needs it.