Extended data:
1. trainee lawyer:
Refers to the personnel who have obtained the lawyer qualification or legal professional qualification certificate, have no lawyer practice experience, and practice in a law firm after receiving the internship lawyer certificate, mainly the newly graduated law students. Young lawyers can only be entrusted to practice as lawyers after obtaining a lawyer's practice license. Due to lack of experience, although young lawyers have studied law for many years and are good at theory, they are often at a loss in practice. At this time, young lawyers are most eager to get guidance and help from their predecessors, learn specific skills, learn their methods of handling things, and ask them to point out and correct their mistakes and master practical skills as soon as possible.
To apply for practicing as a lawyer (hereinafter referred to as internship), the following conditions shall be met:
(a) support the constitution of People's Republic of China (PRC);
(2) Having full capacity for civil conduct;
(3) Good conduct;
(4) Having not been subjected to criminal punishment (except for negligent crimes);
(5) Having no record of being dismissed from public office or having his lawyer's practice certificate revoked;
(6) Obtaining a lawyer qualification certificate or a legal professional qualification certificate;
(seven) meet other conditions stipulated in these rules.
2. Lawyer:
Refers to the person entrusted or designated to provide legal services such as litigation agency or defense business for the parties. Lawyers must pass the legal professional qualification examination and obtain the lawyer's practice certificate according to law before they can practice.
According to the nature of work, lawyers can be divided into full-time lawyers and part-time lawyers; According to the scope of business, lawyers can be divided into civil lawyers, criminal lawyers and administrative lawyers; According to clients and working status, lawyers can be divided into social lawyers, corporate lawyers and public lawyers.
Lawyer's business is mainly divided into litigation business and non-litigation business.
3. Nature:
As far as the qualification of "lawyer" is concerned, it includes:
One is to have a certain knowledge of law, that is, to have a bachelor's degree or above in law in colleges and universities or a bachelor's degree or above in other majors in colleges and universities with legal knowledge;
Secondly, pass the national "legal professional qualification examination";
The third is to obtain a practicing certificate with the approval of the national judicial administrative department;
Fourth, provide legal services to the society and take it as a profession.
Therefore, a lawyer refers to a practitioner who has passed the national legal professional qualification examination, obtained a lawyer's practice certificate according to law, accepted entrustment or designation, and provided legal services to the parties. The nature of a lawyer is to provide legal services for the society, and he is a professional legal service worker.