Legal analysis
According to national laws and regulations, after the informant reports the case, the public security organ will review the materials provided by him according to the jurisdiction. If the following conditions are met, it will make a decision to file a case. After investigation and evidence collection, it will be handed over to the people's procuratorate for prosecution, and the people's court will hear the judgment: 1. The prosecutor has certain factual materials to prove that the defendant has committed or is committing or is preparing to commit a criminal act that endangers society and violates the criminal law; 2. The criminal suspect's behavior should be sentenced to death, life imprisonment, fixed-term imprisonment, criminal detention, public surveillance and other penalties according to law; 3. The public security organ that accepts the case has jurisdiction over the case reported by the informant. If the public security organ considers that the case should not be filed according to law after examination, it shall send a Notice of Non-filing to the informant within three days from the date of making the decision, and inform the informant of the specific reasons for not filing the case. If the whistleblower is not satisfied with the result, he may apply for reconsideration.
legal ground
Procedures for handling criminal cases by public security organs
Article 171 When accepting a case, a public security organ shall make a case registration form and a case receipt, and give the case receipt to the sender, informant, accuser and informant. If the sender, informant, accuser and informant cannot get in touch or refuse to receive the receipt, they shall indicate it on the receipt.
Article 178 After accepting a case, the public security organ shall, after examination, consider that the criminal facts that need to be investigated for criminal responsibility belong to its own jurisdiction, and file a case with the approval of the person in charge of the public security organ at or above the county level; If it is considered that there are no criminal facts, or the criminal facts are obviously minor and need not be investigated for criminal responsibility, or there are other circumstances in which criminal responsibility is not investigated according to law, the case shall not be filed with the approval of the person in charge of the public security organ at or above the county level. If a complainant decides not to file a case, the public security organ shall make a notice of not filing a case and serve it on the complainant within three days. If new facts or evidence are found after deciding not to file a case, or if the original facts are found to be wrong and need to be investigated for criminal responsibility, the case shall be filed in time.