Legal theory
Majors who study the basic concepts, principles and laws of law mainly focus on the nature and concepts of law, the formation and operation of law, the role and value of law, the rule of law, human rights and legislation. As a basic subject with emphasis on theoretical research, the enrollment of graduate students was booming in 1970s and 1980s, but with the development of economy. The direction of law major, which is closely related to the economy and directly serves the economy, has become hot, and the enthusiasm for applying for the major of legal theory has once declined. However, in recent two years, with the emphasis on theoretical research, the major of legal theory has a certain warming trend.
Recommended institutions: Peking University, Renmin University of China, Jilin University, Southwest University of Political Science and Law.
Postgraduate entrance examination fever: ★★☆ legal history
The research on the historical evolution of the legal system mainly includes Chinese legal history, foreign legal history, comparative legal culture, Taiwan Province provincial law and China legal thought history. The "most difficult" employment of LLM major belongs to two major directions: legal theory and legal history. Their research contents are all related to theoretical law, so they have the attributes of unpopular majors. Graduates generally choose to take the civil service exam or continue their doctoral studies, and some even choose to enter colleges and universities to engage in education. Of course, going to a law firm is also a good choice.
Recommended institutions: China University of Political Science and Law, China Renmin University, East China University of Political Science and Law.
Postgraduate entrance examination fever: ★★★ Traditional application types
Civil and commercial law, economic law
At present, the two most popular law majors in society are civil and commercial law and its research direction (constitution and administrative procedure law, criminal law, procedure law, civil law, commercial law, marriage and family law, arbitration law, civil procedure law and criminal procedure law).
Economic law major and its research direction (research direction of company law and enterprise law, financial law, contract law, domestic economic law, international economic law, international law, tax law, real estate law, bankruptcy law, environmental and resource protection law)
Recommended institutions: Peking University and China University of Political Science and Law.
Postgraduate entrance examination heat: ★★★★☆.
Constitution and administrative law
The majors of studying constitution and administrative law mainly include China's constitutional law, comparative constitutional law, China's administrative law and comparative administrative law. As the voice of administration according to law is getting stronger and stronger, the majors of constitutional law and administrative law are gradually showing good development prospects, and the administrative organs have strong demand for graduates of this major, and their enthusiasm for applying for the exam is gradually rising. It should be noted that candidates must pass the civil service examination if they want to enter the administrative organs.
Recommended institutions: Peking University, China Renmin University, Wuhan University and Zhejiang University.
Postgraduate entrance examination heat: ★★★★☆.
Prison management science
A major in criminal crime and criminal policy. It mainly includes China criminal law, international criminal law, criminology and criminal execution law, criminal policy, interregional criminal law and comparative criminal law.
The employment degree of criminal law is not as good as that of civil and commercial law and economic law, but as a traditional strong major, it has its own professional particularity. Generally speaking, the graduates of this major tend to be public security and judicial organs in their employment orientation. At present, the number of applicants for criminal law is relatively stable and steady, but it is still attractive to those who want to work in the public security and judicial system. In some colleges with strong professional strength, the number of applicants for criminal law major is large. For example, the admission ratio of criminal law major in Renmin University is about 10: 1.
Recommended institutions: China Renmin University, Peking University, Wuhan University, China University of Political Science and Law.
Postgraduate entrance examination heat: ★★★☆ Civil and Commercial Law
Civil and commercial law can be further divided into two parts: civil law and commercial law. Civil law is mainly engaged in the research of traditional civil law, including general introduction of civil law, property law, contract law, personality right law, tort law, marriage and family law and inheritance law. Commercial law is mainly engaged in the teaching and scientific research of various subjects of commercial law, including general introduction of commercial law, company law, securities law, negotiable instrument law, insurance law, maritime law and other departmental laws. Some schools also incorporate the direction of labor and social security law into the major of civil and commercial law, while others incorporate this direction into the major of economic law. The civil and commercial law major is very competitive, which is one of the most competitive legal majors at present. The admission ratio is generally above12 ∶ L. This major has broad employment prospects, and universities, courts, procuratorates, large state-owned enterprises, foreign companies, law firms and accounting firms are all its employment targets.
Recommended institutions: China Renmin University, Peking University, Tsinghua University, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law.
Postgraduate entrance examination heat: ★★★★★★★
Litigation law
The majors that study procedural law mainly include criminal procedural law, civil procedural law, criminal investigation and material evidence technology. With the increasing emphasis on the value of procedural justice in China's court system, the employment prospects of litigation law majors are better, so many students majoring in litigation law compete for employment in the court system after graduation. In addition, if candidates want to engage in the legal profession in the future, graduates with professional background in procedural law will have an advantage in employment competition. Comparatively speaking, the employment difficulty in the direction of criminal procedure law is greater than that in the direction of civil procedure law, and the admission ratio is generally around 10: 1. However, the specific situation of each school is different, and the possible proportion is also changing.
Recommended institutions: China University of Political Science and Law, China Renmin University, Southwest University of Political Science and Law.
Postgraduate entrance examination heat: ★★★★☆.
Economic and legal research
A major in economic law. The main research directions of this major are economic law, finance and tax law, financial law, enterprise and company law, competition law, foreign-related economic law and so on. As a traditional advantage specialty, Economic Law has been sought after by the majority of candidates, and its enrollment ratio is generally around 10: 1. Some schools are more competitive, such as China Renmin University and Peking University. Because of their close connection with real economic life, graduates majoring in economic law have better employment prospects than other majors. At the same time, because it is an applied major, students can quickly enter the working state after graduation, which also meets the requirements of employers. Generally, most people go to large state-owned enterprises or foreign enterprises after graduation. For this reason, this major has always been a popular major for the majority of candidates.
Recommended institutions: Peking University, Southwest University of Political Science and Law, China Renmin University and Nanjing University.
Postgraduate entrance examination heat: ★★★★★★★
International jurisprudence
The professional scope of international law is relatively wide, and the research directions are mainly public international law, economic international law and private international law. Among them, public international law mainly studies the basic theories of international law and international rule of law, the implementation of international law, international human rights law, law of the sea, space law, international resources and environment law, United Nations law, international responsibility law, international criminal law, international anti-money laundering and anti-terrorism law and international humanitarian law. International economic law mainly studies the basic theories and practices of international economic law, international investment law, international commercial arbitration law, international trade law, WTO law, international intellectual property law and transnational corporation law. Private international law mainly studies the basic theory of private international law, the theory and practice of conflict law in China, interregional conflict law in China, international civil procedure law and the application of foreign-related civil and commercial laws. In line with the trend of internationalization, the application for this major is very popular. Generally, applying for this major requires good foreign language skills. The employment of international law majors is very flexible. Ordinary civil servants, university teachers, lawyers, state-owned enterprises or foreign companies are the main employment directions for graduates.
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