In the event of a civil dispute, the parties may request the people's mediation committee, relevant units and relevant administrative departments to mediate, apply to an arbitration institution for arbitration according to law, or bring a civil lawsuit to the people's court.
The People's Mediation Committee is an organization that mediates civil disputes under the guidance of grassroots people's governments and grassroots people's courts. The People's Mediation Committee conducts mediation in accordance with the law and the principle of voluntariness. The parties shall perform the agreement reached through mediation; If you are unwilling to mediate, fail to mediate or go back on your word, you can bring a lawsuit to the people's court.
According to the characteristics and contents of civil disputes, civil disputes can be divided into two parts: first, civil disputes over property relations, including civil disputes over property ownership relations and civil disputes over property circulation relations. The other is the civil disputes of personal relations, including the civil disputes of personality rights and identity relations.
Extended data
Case:
Mou Wei drove the electric car to send the grilled fish stove to Zhu Long Lane, Qingyuan Town, Yizhou City, and returned it to others. On the way back, he walked in the same direction as Yang pushing a bicycle at the south intersection of Yizhou Grain Bureau Market.
Because Yang didn't give way to the defendant, there was an altercation between the two sides. When Wei overtook Yang's right side, he met Yang's bike. Yang hit Wei with his bike, and Wei then punched Yang in the face. Wei saw that Yang was knocked to the ground and fled the scene.
Yang was sent to the First People's Hospital of Hechi City for treatment after being injured, and was diagnosed as:
1, craniocerebral trauma: subdural hematoma of left frontotemporal parietal and right frontotemporal parietal; Subarachnoid hemorrhage; Left frontotemporal delayed hematoma; Brain swelling; Linear fracture of occipital bone; Trauma of occipital soft tissue;
2. Lip soft tissue contusion and laceration. The plaintiff has been hospitalized several times 104 days, and spent medical expenses 108336.04 yuan.
Yizhou People's Procuratorate filed a public prosecution with Yizhou People's Court for the crime of intentional injury committed by defendant Wei. During the lawsuit, plaintiff Yang filed an incidental civil lawsuit with our court.
Mou Wei, the defendant, is required to compensate the plaintiff for various economic losses of 934,504.04 yuan (including medical expenses, lost time, nursing expenses during hospitalization, food subsidies for hospitalization, disability compensation, nursing expenses for first-class dependent relatives, appraisal expenses and wheelchair expenses).
After hearing the case, the court held that the defendant Wei intentionally injured others' bodies and caused serious injuries, and his behavior had violated the criminal law and constituted the crime of intentional injury.
Plaintiff Yang is at fault in this case and should bear certain responsibilities. According to the degree of fault, the court found that the plaintiff Yang was responsible for 10%.
Yang, the plaintiff in the incidental civil action, demanded compensation of 424,860 yuan for disability compensation and 376,200 yuan for first-class support and nursing expenses, which were not within the scope of accepting criminal incidental civil action and were not supported.
On September 22, 20 13, our hospital made a civil judgment attached to a criminal case, and the judgment was:
1. Defendant Wei committed intentional injury and was sentenced to six years in prison;
2. The defendant compensated the plaintiff Yang for medical expenses 108336.04 yuan, lost time expenses of 8,280 yuan, hospitalization nursing expenses of 9,568 yuan, hospitalization food subsidy of 4 160 yuan, appraisal expenses 1900 yuan and wheelchair expenses 1200 yuan, totaling 654,300 yuan.
Baidu encyclopedia-civil disputes
People's Daily Online-The judgment of incidental civil action has come into effect, and the plaintiff's second prosecution is rejected.