Of course, for those who are punished, in addition to many occupations that they cannot engage in, the laws of the country also have many restrictions on their children. For example, when you are a soldier, the children of those who have been punished will not pass the political examination if they sign up for the army.
In addition to being a soldier, there is also the college entrance examination. If there are candidates who apply for the police academy, political examination is also necessary. Any criminal act, such as endangering national security or other reasons, such as sentencing, will have no effect on children's admission to the police academy. Of course, in addition, national laws also have many restrictions on such people. Therefore, each of us should strictly abide by the laws and regulations of the country for ourselves and our families, and don't do anything that we regret, because once we regret it, it will be too late.
Criminal Law: Criminal Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) 1. Article 37- 1 of the Criminal Law: "If a person is sentenced for committing a crime by taking advantage of his position or committing a crime that violates the specific obligations required by his profession, the people's court may, according to the situation of the crime and the need to prevent the recurrence of the crime, prohibit him from engaging in related occupations from the date of completion of the punishment or the date of parole for a period of three to five years.
Adults break the law, but children suffer: one of the tasks in the political examination of civil servants is to examine whether the immediate family members of candidates have criminal records. If the immediate family members have criminal records, the children's civil servants will not pass the political examination. What behaviors of immediate family members will affect their children's examination of civil servants?
First, Lao Lai, Lao Lai refers to people who have the ability to repay their debts, but cheat and refuse to repay them.
Second, an immediate family member is sentenced to death, or is serving a sentence (no matter what kind of punishment), guilty of endangering national security, and is being put on file for review, which will affect the candidate's "career."
Third, parents have a record of drunk driving, which affects the political examination of civil servants. In the police academy enrollment, candidates in any of the following circumstances shall be regarded as unqualified in political examination:
(1) Having received criminal punishment, reeducation through labor, juvenile correction or public security punishment in the last five years;
(two) there are suspects of illegal crimes being investigated and controlled by political and legal organs;
(three) in the past three years, he has been expelled from school, joined the party or recorded a demerit;
(4) Having participated in illegal organizations such as cults or underworld organizations;
(5) Having a history of drug abuse;
(six) one of the immediate family members and close relatives has been sentenced to death or sentenced for endangering national security, or is serving a sentence for other crimes;
(7) There are criminal suspects who are being investigated and controlled by political and legal organs, or backbone members of illegal organizations such as cults among immediate family members and collateral relatives, or they are stubborn and continue to adhere to wrong positions.
(eight) other circumstances that are not suitable for admission.
In the political review of conscription; Citizens in any of the following circumstances; Not enlisted for active service:
(1) Spreading politically incorrect remarks, writing, editing, publishing and publishing articles and works with political errors;
(2) Having been subjected to criminal punishment, reeducation through labor, asylum education or administrative detention;
(3) Being under investigation for being suspected of violating discipline and law, or being investigated, prosecuted or tried;
(4) Being expelled from public office, ordered to resign, expelled from school, expelled from the Party, kept on probation, or expelled from the Party for serious mistakes;
(5) Tattoos with signs of underworld organizations or criminal gangs that are detrimental to the national image and social morality;
(6) Having close ties with people with complex political backgrounds at home and abroad and being politically suspicious;
(seven) participated in cult organizations or activities, participated in harmful martial arts organizations or actively participated in activities; Major family members, immediate family members, major social relations members or other relatives who have great influence on themselves are backbone members of cults or harmful martial arts organizations;
(eight) I or major family members, immediate family members to participate in ethnic separatism, violence, terror, religious extremism and other illegal organizations, criminal gangs or activities with the nature of the underworld; The main members of social relations or other relatives who have great influence on themselves are the backbone of the above-mentioned illegal organizations;
(9) The main family members, lineal relatives, members with major social relations or other relatives who have a great influence on me have been subjected to criminal punishment, expelled from the Party, expelled from public office or have serious illegal problems that have not yet been ascertained, and I have sheltered or retaliated;
(ten) the main family members have criminal acts that endanger national security or serious political problems, and I can't draw a clear line;
(eleven) other circumstances that do not meet the political conditions for enlistment for active service.
In addition to the above provisions, recruits recruited by units with special requirements for political conditions shall not be recruited under any of the following circumstances;
(a) sympathy or support for illegal organizations or illegal activities in words and deeds;
(two) listening to and watching foreign reactionary radio, television and other media, transmitting reactionary propaganda materials and obscene articles, influenced by ideas, is unclear;
(three) there are bad behaviors such as stealing, fighting, drinking and causing trouble;
(four) to participate in various religious organizations or superstitious activities;
(5) tattoos;
(six) in the field for a long time, the actual performance is not easy to find out;
(seven) the main family members, immediate family members, members of major social relations or other relatives who have a great influence on themselves are dissatisfied with the line, principles, policies and socialist system of the party and the state;
(eight) the main family members, immediate family members, members of major social relations or other relatives who have great influence on themselves have been subjected to criminal punishment or expelled from the party or public office;
(nine) the main family members, immediate family members, members of major social relations or other relatives who have great influence on themselves are being investigated and dealt with for suspected illegal crimes, or are being investigated, prosecuted or tried;
(10) The main family members, immediate family members, members with major social relations or other relatives who have a great influence on me have participated in illegal organizations such as ethnic separatism, violence, terror, religious extremism, and criminal gangs of underworld nature or have already carried out activities;
(eleven) the main family members, immediate family members, members of major social relations or other relatives who have great influence on themselves are the backbone or diehards of cults and harmful martial arts organizations;
(twelve) the main family members, immediate family members, members of major social relations or other relatives who have a great influence on me endanger national security or have serious political problems;
(thirteen) other circumstances that do not meet the requirements of special political conditions.
People who have been criminally punished cannot engage in the following occupations. 1 Article 13 of the Judges Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) shall not hold the following positions.
Judge:
(1) Having received criminal punishment for committing a crime;
(2) Being expelled from public office.
legal ground
People's Republic of China (PRC) civil servant law
Twenty-fourth the following persons shall not be employed as civil servants:
(1) Having received criminal punishment for committing a crime;
(2) Being expelled from public office;
(three) there are other circumstances in which the law stipulates that it is not allowed to be employed as a civil servant.
People's Republic of China (PRC) Lawyers Law
Article 7 An applicant shall not be issued a lawyer's practice certificate under any of the following circumstances:
(1) Having no or limited capacity for civil conduct;
(2) Having been subjected to criminal punishment, except for negligent crimes;
(3) Being expelled from public office or having his lawyer's practice certificate revoked. Article 49 If a lawyer is subject to criminal punishment for intentional crime, the judicial administrative department of the people's government of a province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government shall revoke his lawyer's practice certificate.