After the fraud case is accepted by the police, if there are criminal facts that need to be investigated for criminal responsibility, it shall be filed, and the lawsuit cannot be withdrawn after the case is filed. Because the case of public prosecution was initiated by the people's procuratorate rather than the state, individuals have no right to withdraw the case. Fraud cases are under the jurisdiction of public security organs.
Because it became a public prosecution case after reporting the case. But it can be used as a reference to bear criminal responsibility and reduce criminal responsibility. The settlement of criminal cases usually refers to criminal reconciliation. The so-called criminal reconciliation means that in the process of criminal proceedings, the victim communicates directly with the criminal suspect and defendant through mediators or other organizations, and after the two sides reach a civil compensation settlement agreement, the judicial organ will not pursue criminal responsibility or reduce criminal responsibility for the criminal suspect and defendant according to the specific circumstances of the case.
Articles 288 to 290 of the Criminal Procedure Law make special provisions on the procedure of criminal reconciliation and public prosecution cases. According to the law, intentional crimes that may be sentenced to imprisonment of not more than three years and negligent crimes that may be sentenced to imprisonment of not more than seven years due to civil disputes are included in the scope of reconciliation procedures for public prosecution cases.
However, if a criminal suspect or defendant intentionally commits a crime within five years, this procedure is not applicable. People's courts, people's procuratorates and public security organs may be lenient in handling cases in which the parties have reached a settlement agreement.
I hope the above content can help you. If in doubt, please consult a professional lawyer.
Legal basis:
Article 86 of the Criminal Procedure Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that the people's court, the people's procuratorate or the public security organ shall, within their jurisdiction, promptly review the materials of accusation, complaint, report and surrender, and if they think that there are criminal facts that need to be investigated for criminal responsibility, they shall file a case; If it is considered that there are no criminal facts, or the criminal facts are obviously minor, and it is not necessary to pursue criminal responsibility, the case shall not be filed, and the complainant shall be informed of the reasons for not filing the case.