2. Anyone who is over 14 years old but under 16 years old and commits the crime of intentional homicide, intentional injury, causing serious injury or death, rape, robbery, drug trafficking, arson, explosion, or placing dangerous substances shall be prosecuted. bear criminal responsibility.
3. Anyone over the age of 16 who commits a crime shall bear criminal responsibility.
4. If a person under the age of 18 commits a crime, he or she may be given a lighter or reduced punishment in accordance with the law.
5. The age stipulated in the criminal law refers to the full year old, not the false age. Full-time age is measured in days and calculated using the Gregorian calendar. The male protagonists are 14, 16, and 18 years old respectively, and starting from the next day, they are 14, 16, and 18 years old respectively.
1. The age of complete non-criminal responsibility
According to Article 17 of my country’s Criminal Law, people under the age of 14 are completely irresponsible. Generally speaking, people under the age of 14 are still in their infancy and do not have the ability to identify and control their own behavior, that is, they do not have the ability to take responsibility. Therefore, the law stipulates that persons under the age of 14 will not be held criminally responsible for acts that endanger society; however, if necessary, their parents or guardians can be ordered to discipline them in accordance with the law. People close to the age of 14, such as 12 to 13 years old, can also be taken into custody by the government. educate.
2. Relative age of criminal responsibility
According to the second paragraph of Article 17 of my country's "Criminal Law", a person who has reached the age of 14 but is under the age of 16 is at the relative age of criminal responsibility. Said to be the relatively age of non-criminal responsibility. People at this age already have a certain ability to distinguish right from wrong and control their major behaviors, that is, they have a certain ability to identify and control some behaviors that seriously endanger society. Therefore, the law requires them to bear criminal responsibility for their actions that seriously endanger society, namely "intentional homicide, intentional injury causing serious injury or death, rape, robbery, drug trafficking, arson, explosion, and poisoning."
3. Age of full criminal responsibility
According to the express provisions of Article 17, paragraph 1, of our country’s Criminal Law, a person who has reached the age of 16 has entered the age of full criminal responsibility. Because minors who have reached the age of 16 have developed physically and intellectually, have mastered a certain amount of social knowledge, their concepts of right and wrong and legal concepts have also grown to a certain extent, and they are generally able to conduct themselves in accordance with the requirements of national laws and social ethics. Restraint, so it already has the basic ability to identify and control behaviors in the sense of criminal law. Therefore, our country’s criminal law recognizes that persons over the age of 16 can commit all crimes under the criminal law and requires them to bear criminal responsibility for all harmful behaviors prohibited by the country’s criminal law.
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Legal basis: Article 17 of the "Criminal Law" stipulates that persons over the age of 16 who commit crimes shall bear criminal responsibility. Anyone who has reached the age of fourteen but not the age of sixteen who commits intentional homicide, intentional injury, serious injury or death, rape, robbery, drug trafficking, arson, explosion, or poisoning shall bear criminal responsibility. If a person who is over 14 years old but under 18 years old commits a crime, he shall be given a lighter or reduced punishment. If a person is not subject to criminal punishment because he is under the age of 16, his parents or guardians shall be ordered to discipline him; if necessary, he may also be taken into custody by the government. Article 17 If a person who has reached the age of 75 intentionally commits a crime, he may be given a lighter or reduced punishment; if he commits a negligent crime, he shall be given a lighter or reduced punishment.