Any unique text used to express abstract things without subsequent increase or decrease or formal changes is called unique reference, that is, the reference to things is a positive example. This unique writing usually uses line symbols to represent the image of abstract things. Examples of unibody reference words: up, one, two, down, │, eight, small, ㄔ, ㄐ, ㄔ.
2. Fit refers to things.
When the existing characters or symbols are not enough to express abstract concepts, it is necessary to add some stippling to the characters to introduce concepts, that is, taking a paragraph of text as the main body and adding unwritten symbols, which is called the combination of the two. Yuan, Shi, Wang, Zhong, Tun, Mou and Qian.
3. Variation refers to things.
In order to express abstract ideas, the written image is often changed or some strokes of the written image are omitted. Through this change, people can understand another related concept. This kind of change usually refers to the change of position, for example, some are left and right opposite, and some are upside down. Examples of deviant deixis: ㄩ, lack, court, inverse, world, minister, fantasy, summer, towel.
The difference between extended data signifier and pictograph is that signifier has abstract symbols, while pictograph has no abstract symbols. Such as Ben, Mo, Zhu and Cun. A * * * lists 27 commonly used demonstratives to recite.
The difference between literacy and finger-pointing is that literacy must have two different words, which are both a combination of glyphs and a combination of meanings. However, the demonstrative word is usually an abstract symbol, like a dot and a horizontal, which is not as specific as the cognitive word.