How do defenders appeal and accuse?

Legal analysis: Defenders who believe that public security organs, people's procuratorates, people's courts and their staff members hinder them from exercising their litigation rights according to law may appeal or accuse them to the people's procuratorates at the same level or at the next higher level, and the people's procuratorates that receive the complaints or accusations shall conduct a timely review. In the process of examination, the people's procuratorate may know the situation from the relevant organs and individuals and verify it. After examination, the people's procuratorate considers that the complaint or accusation of the defender or agent ad litem is true; If the relevant public security organs, people's procuratorates, people's courts and their staff really hinder defenders and agents ad litem from exercising their litigation rights according to law, they shall notify the relevant authorities to correct them.

Legal basis: Criminal Procedure Law of People's Republic of China (PRC).

Article 11 The people's courts shall hear cases in public, except as otherwise provided in this Law. The defendant has the right to be defended, and the people's court has the obligation to ensure that the defendant is defended.

Article 14 The people's courts, people's procuratorates and public security organs shall guarantee the right of defense and other litigation rights enjoyed by criminal suspects, defendants and other participants in litigation according to law.

Article 32 A criminal suspect or defendant may, in addition to exercising the right of defense, entrust one or two persons as defenders. The following persons may be entrusted as defenders:

(1) lawyers;

(2) A person recommended by a people's organization or the unit to which the criminal suspect or defendant belongs;

(3) Guardians, relatives and friends of criminal suspects and defendants. A person who has been sentenced to punishment according to law or deprived of or restricted personal freedom shall not act as a defender.

Article 33 A criminal suspect has the right to entrust a defender from the day when he is interrogated for the first time by the investigation organ or compulsory measures are taken. During the investigation, only lawyers can be entrusted as defenders. The defendant has the right to entrust a defender at any time.

When interrogating a criminal suspect for the first time or taking compulsory measures against him, the investigation organ shall inform him that he has the right to entrust a defender. The people's procuratorate shall, within three days from the date of receiving the case materials transferred for examination and prosecution, inform the criminal suspect that he has the right to entrust a defender. The people's court shall, within three days from the date of accepting the case, inform the defendant of the right to entrust a defender. If a criminal suspect or defendant requests to entrust a defender while in custody, the people's court, the people's procuratorate and the public security organ shall promptly convey it.

If a criminal suspect or defendant is in custody, his guardian or near relative may also entrust a defender.

After accepting the entrustment of a criminal suspect or defendant, the defender shall promptly inform the case-handling organ.