The right to litigate refers to the right enjoyed by civil subjects to request the national judicial organs to make a correct judgment in order to ensure the realization of civil rights and obligations when their civil rights and interests are infringed or when they have civil disputes with others.
The right to sue is to ensure the effective conduct of litigation procedures. The law gives the rights to the subjects of civil litigation legal relations. Although there is a certain connection between the right of action and the right of litigation, they are two different rights after all. :
Procedural right of action, also known as "right of action", is the condition for the parties to file a lawsuit; substantive right of action is the party's request to the court to use trial as a special means to realize civil rights and interests. Substantive litigation rights and procedural litigation rights are closely linked. Rights subjects enjoy substantive litigation rights from the time a legal relationship occurs. However, to realize this right, procedural litigation rights must also be possessed before the law can accept and conduct trial activities. If both are present, rights Talent wins the case.
Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia