Regarding the difference between the executive board of the court and the judicial bureau, it is generally the judicial administrative organ and the court is the judicial trial organ. To put it simply, to crack down on criminal offences, the public security organs are responsible for reconnaissance. On this basis, the procuratorate prosecutes, the court makes a judgment, and the judicial bureau is the execution after the judgment.
As a judicial administrative organ, the Bureau of Justice plays an important role in legal publicity, legal services and legal protection. The annual national legal popularization and national judicial examination includes the management of lawyers and notaries who have passed the examination, the management of legal service personnel (148 legal service office) and the management of judicial appraisers. In addition, individual municipal judicial bureaus have to manage prisons and reeducation-through-labor camps at the same level. (It should be noted that, except for individual prisons and places of reeducation through labor, in general, prisons and places of reeducation through labor are directly managed by the provincial judicial department, not by the local judicial bureau. )