1. Pay attention to the news on the official website of the court to learn about the court opening time.
2. Arrive at the court half an hour in advance to observe the court and show your ID card for security check.
3. Find the corresponding seat at the court hearing.
The fourth is to apply for an agent in advance. Observation of cases that are not heard in public is generally not allowed. If family members want to observe the case, they can participate in the case trial as the defendant's agent and must apply in advance.
Fifth, strictly abide by court discipline. For example, judges should stand when they enter the court and the presiding judge or sole judge reads the judgment, ruling, or decision. No clapping, making noise, smoking, or eating. Do not make or receive phone calls. It is not allowed to record, videotape or take photos of the court hearing process, and it is not allowed to use communication tools to spread the court hearing process. There shall be no behavior that endangers the security of the court or disrupts the order of the court.
Legal basis:
"Several Opinions of the Supreme People's Court on Further Improving Judicial Convenience and Benefiting the People"
2. Seek truth and be pragmatic, strengthen regulations, Effectively do a good job in judicial convenience and benefiting the people
4. Strengthen the organizational leadership of judicial convenience and benefit to the people. While paying close attention to the top priority of law enforcement, the people's courts should further refine and improve measures to facilitate and benefit the people in aspects such as case filing, trial, execution, and petitions, so as to provide the people with warm, convenient, and efficient judicial services.
5. Build, manage and make good use of the litigation service platform. Deeply promote the standardization and standardization of litigation service centers, comprehensively integrate litigation service functions, and optimize the construction of litigation service windows. Earnestly carry out all aspects of litigation and mediation docking, case registration, litigation risk warning, transfer of litigation materials, payment of litigation fees, property preservation, case process inquiry, petition reception, etc., and strive to provide parties with "one-stop" and "all-round" services Litigation
6. Improve the new mechanism for filing cases to facilitate the people. Based on the needs of the people and the actual needs of the trial work, we should actively promote case filing and registration. The people's courts must accept cases in accordance with the law, ensure that all cases must be filed and all lawsuits must be heard, and effectively protect the litigious rights of the parties. We will do a good job in filing cases by appointment, and actively provide convenient services such as case filing, service delivery, and mediation for the sick and wounded, disabled people, the elderly, minors and other people with limited mobility to facilitate litigation by the parties involved.
7. Take preservation measures in a timely manner in accordance with the law. The people's court shall reasonably determine the preservation guarantee method and the amount of guarantee according to the specific circumstances of the case and in accordance with the law. After the centralized management of preservation work is implemented, the people's courts that have not implemented centralized management should actively take measures to facilitate the parties' applications and inquiries.
8. Improve the separation mechanism for complex and simplified cases. Give full play to the advantages of simplified procedures, small claims proceedings, supervision procedures, criminal reconciliation procedures, and expedited adjudication mechanisms for minor criminal cases, and strive to reduce the litigation costs and burden of litigants while ensuring the quality of trials.
9. Provide assistance to parties involved in producing evidence in accordance with the law. If a party applies to the People's Court for investigation and evidence collection and meets the conditions prescribed by law or the People's Court deems it necessary to investigate and collect evidence, the People's Court shall investigate and collect evidence in a timely manner; and actively explore entrusting lawyers to investigate and collect evidence to facilitate the parties' production of evidence.
10. Strengthen trial process management. Establish an awareness of scientific and balanced case closing, correctly understand and use balanced case closing indicators, and do not simply pursue a balanced case closing rate and intentionally delay case closing or surprise case closing. Strengthen the construction of trial process disclosure platforms, integrate various trial process information, and provide parties with comprehensive, comprehensive, and timely trial process disclosure services. Implement the trial limit supervision system, strictly review and approve trial limit deductions and trial limit extensions, improve the case trial limit notification system, and promptly inform parties of the reasons and time limits for trial limit deductions and trial limit extensions.
11. Strengthen the transfer of case files. Actively promote the electronic litigation archives project, do a good job in the transfer of first instance, second instance, retrial, and execution case files, clarify the transfer deadlines, unify the transfer methods, implement transfer responsibilities, shorten the transfer time, and ensure the smooth progress of the transfer work.
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2. Protect the litigation rights of all parties in accordance with the law. Strengthen the institutional protection of the parties' and other litigation participants' rights to know, make statements, reply and debate, apply, and appeal during the litigation process. Respect and protect the parties' rights to court hearings, so that the parties can fully express their claims and fully state the facts and reasons in accordance with the law. Procedural matters that can be decided by the parties themselves or through negotiation according to law shall be decided by the parties themselves or through negotiation as much as possible.
Provide effective protection for lawyers to perform their duties in accordance with the law during the trial process. On the premise of ensuring procedural fairness, attention should be paid to providing necessary procedural guidance and assistance to parties, especially parties who have not entrusted lawyers to participate in the litigation.
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3. Improve the court case hearing system. The People's Court shall announce the name of the case, court session time, court number, number of seats and other court session information in accordance with the law to facilitate the people to observe the trial of the case. The people's courts shall regularly or irregularly invite deputies to the National People's Congress and members of the CPPCC to observe the hearing of cases.
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4. Strengthen the interpretation of judgment documents. It is necessary to take judicial documents seriously, respond comprehensively to the claims and opinions put forward by the parties, specify the reasons and legal basis for the court to adopt or not adopt them, and ensure that the facts are clearly determined and the law is correctly applied. The language must be standardized, concise, and easy to understand so that it can be easily understood by the parties concerned.
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5. Effectively solve the implementation difficulties. Effectively solve implementation difficulties. Actively explore and improve the rapid and proactive enforcement mechanism that is conducive to protecting people's livelihood, and use credit supervision, legal systems for deterrence and punishment of dishonest persons subject to enforcement, and point-to-point network investigation and control linkage mechanisms as means to actively promote anti-evasion of enforcement and anti-passive enforcement to ensure that the winning parties comply with the law in a timely manner Realize rights and interests. Comprehensive use of measures such as property declaration, restrictions on high consumption, restrictions on exit, joint credit punishment, etc., and use of coercive measures and criminal penalty deterrence mechanisms in accordance with the law to encourage persons subject to execution to actively perform their debts and strive to improve execution efficiency.
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6. Improve measures to facilitate the payment of litigation costs. ATM machines, POS machines and other facilities should be set up according to actual conditions to facilitate payment and refund of fees by parties involved. If a party has difficulty in settling and refunding litigation fees in a grassroots people's court, the people's court may handle the matter on his behalf if conditions permit.
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7. Do a good job in judicial assistance. Improve the judicial aid system, improve the litigation fee reduction and exemption system and the execution aid system for extremely poor groups, and promptly and effectively provide justice to the needy people who are unable to compensate according to the law and the person subject to execution has no property for execution, as well as other people in difficulty involved in litigation. Assistance, and continuously broaden the scope and channels of judicial assistance.
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8. Do a good job in litigation-related petitions. Improve the mechanism for separating lawsuits and interviews and closing cases to ensure that parties concerned exercise their rights to litigate in accordance with the law. Actively carry out online petitions, itinerant visits, visits with cases, and remote video visits, etc., establish and improve the working mechanism for lawyers and other third parties to participate in resolving petitions and appeals, and resolve petitions and appeals locally in a timely manner. Bring petitions into the legal track to ensure that reasonable and legal demands can be reasonably and legally resolved in accordance with legal provisions and procedures.
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9. Improve the grassroots litigation service window function of the People’s Court. Adhere to and carry forward the "Maple Bridge Experience", give full play to the role of the people's courts in the diversified dispute resolution mechanism, and strive to resolve conflicts and disputes on the spot. Promote the court layout with central courts as the mainstay and circuit courts as the supplement, optimize the layout of people's courts, and build a convenient and efficient judicial service network. People's courts may directly accept and enforce cases in accordance with the law, and announce the scope of directly accepting and enforcing cases within their jurisdiction through appropriate means.
20. Strengthen circuit trials. For remote areas and other areas with inconvenient transportation, we should take the convenience of mass litigation as the starting point and try our best to file cases, hold court on the spot, try and execute the case on the spot; take the convenience of resolving social conflicts and disputes as the starting point, and go deep into enterprises and communities Conduct circuit trials in areas with concentrated personnel and frequent disputes. Vigorously promote traveling trial models such as vehicle-mounted courts, so that "mobile people's courts" can meet the litigation needs of the people to the greatest extent.
21. Establish and improve the "quick establishment, quick transfer, quick trial, and quick enforcement" mechanism for specific types of cases. For cases involving the vital interests of employees and migrant workers, such as claims for wages and remuneration, work-related injury compensation, etc., as well as cases for claims for alimony, childcare, and child support, the principles of "quick establishment, quick transfer, quick judgment, and quick enforcement" must be followed. In principle, we must accept the case as soon as possible, mediate in a timely manner, and make judgment and execution in a timely manner.
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2. Actively promote and standardize mediation. For disputes where both parties are willing to mediate and have the possibility of mediation, such as family and neighborhood disputes, or disputes where the legal provisions are not clear enough and simple handling may be unfair, on the premise of fully respecting the wishes of both parties, priority will be given to using mediation to resolve conflicts quickly.
Strengthen the judicial confirmation of mediation agreements, realize the effective connection between litigation mediation and people's mediation, administrative mediation, and industry mediation, improve the mediation linkage work system, and improve the diversified dispute resolution mechanism for mediation to resolve conflicts.
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3. Continuously improve judicial style. We must be good at communicating in languages ??and ways that are understandable and acceptable to the people, fully respect public order and good customs, resolutely overcome the phenomenon of being cold, hard, and pushy towards litigation participants, and resolutely put an end to difficult doors, ugly faces, ugly words, and difficult things to do. and other bad practices, and resolutely put an end to any difficulty in participating in litigation.