Lesson 1 cherish priceless self-esteem
1. What are the manifestations of self-esteem?
Answer: (1) Pay attention to the decoration of appearance (2) Pay attention to the elegance of manners.
(3) Pay attention to the consequences of behavior (4) Know shame
▲ 2. What is self-esteem?
A: (1) Self-esteem is self-respect.
(2) Self-esteem means neither kowtowing to others nor allowing others to discriminate and insult.
(3) Self-esteem is a healthy mental state.
Shame is an important manifestation of self-esteem.
▲4. What is the difference between vanity and self-esteem?
A: (1) Vanity is a psychology of pursuing superficial glory and brilliance. It is a distorted "self-esteem". People with strong vanity often regard the interests of personal reputation as the driving force to dominate their behavior and always care about others' evaluation of themselves. Once others deny their meaning a little, they think they have lost their so-called self-esteem and can't stand it. This kind of psychology is unhealthy.
(2) Self-respect means self-respect, that is, neither bowing to others nor allowing others to discriminate or insult.
5. Why should we respect others? Why do I need to respect others? )
A: (1) Our self-esteem is often cared for and cared for by others. Of course, we have the responsibility to pay attention to others' self-esteem and safeguard their dignity. Respect for others is the need of self-esteem and self-improvement.
(2) Respecting others means respecting yourself.
(3) People who don't respect others can't win their respect.
6. How to respect others?
First, respecting others means treating others as people who need self-esteem as much as themselves.
Second, we should convey the beauty we feel from others to others. In this way, everyone respects each other, accepts each other, and grows up with self-esteem.
7. Self-respecting people value their personality most.
8. Why should self-esteem be moderate?
A: (1) Moderate self-esteem helps us to face criticism and correct mistakes.
(2) Excessive self-esteem makes us too sensitive, trapped in a cocoon and unable to appreciate the joy of life.
(3) Respond to malicious insults in time and use legal weapons to defend self-esteem when necessary.
▲ 9. What is the most basic performance of respecting others?
Answer: (1) Be polite to others (2) Respect others' labor (3) Respect others' personality.
▲ 10. How to respect others?
Answer: (1) Be good at putting yourself in others' shoes and putting yourself in others' shoes.
(2) Be good at appreciating and accepting others.
(3) Don't do anything that hurts others' personality.
1 1. Why should we learn to respect? (The importance of respecting others)
A: (1) Respect makes people rational.
(2) Respect makes people repent.
(3) Respect awakens people's conscience and has an immeasurable positive effect.
12, analysis: When dealing with other people's comments and criticisms, we should haggle over every ounce and be reasonable, which is a sign of self-esteem.
A: This view is wrong. Because:
(1) When dealing with other people's comments and criticisms, we should calmly analyze them, and neither blindly follow nor ignore them. We should "correct what we have and encourage what we don't have".
(2) The discussion can only represent personal opinions, which is not necessarily correct; Criticism is an evaluation of our behavior, aiming at specific behavior, not people themselves. Never mind, just be patient.
(3) haggle over every ounce, reason not to let people, that's not self-esteem, but emotional impulse. This kind of emotional impulse is not good for people and themselves.
Therefore, the viewpoint in the question is wrong.
Lesson 2 Raise the sail of self-confidence
▲ 13. What is the meaning and performance of self-confidence?
(1) Meaning: Self-confidence is a person's confidence in his own strength, and he firmly believes that he will definitely achieve something and achieve the goal he pursues.
(2) Performance: Self-confident people believe in what they can do. Some of their characteristics in speech, manners and behavior are: lively, frank, relaxed, consistent with words and deeds, open, humorous, brave and decisive.
▲ 14. What is the difference between conceit, inferiority and self-confidence?
Conceited people often overestimate themselves. If someone looks down on him, he thinks he is the best, and no one is better than him. They only see their own advantages and can't see their own shortcomings. The goal they are pursuing is impossible to achieve. Conceited people often strut their heads and look proud.
People with low self-esteem tend to underestimate themselves, think that they are nothing like others, think that nothing they do will succeed, and think that others look down on themselves. I only see my own shortcomings, but I can't see my strengths. As a result, I lost my chance of success. People with low self-esteem often walk with their heads down and their voices are very humble.
Confident people can look at themselves realistically, see their own advantages and disadvantages, and evaluate themselves fairly and objectively.
15, self-confidence is the foundation of success.
16, conceit and inferiority are twins, and they are both self-centered.
17, why is conceit and inferiority far from success?
The pursuit of the ego is doomed to fail, because the goal it pursues is wrong from the beginning. People who feel inferior will hate themselves, their imperfections and their powerlessness, which will further strengthen their sense of inferiority. Therefore, no matter who is conceited or inferior, the self-centered mentality will keep him away from success.
▲ 18. Why does self-confidence contribute to success?
A: (1) A confident person can look at himself realistically, so the goal he pursues is achievable.
(2) Self-confidence is the foundation of success, because confident people have the psychological quality of pursuing success, and good psychological quality is very important for a person's success.
(3) Confident people are optimistic, curious and focused. It is precisely because confident people are optimistic, curious, focused, purposeful, action-oriented and go through the process that they can reduce external interference, devote themselves to their work and reach the end of victory as quickly as possible.
19. What are the methods of self-confidence? (How to be confident? )
A: (1) Look at the progress and advantages. Only when you have confidence can you achieve, and only when you have achievement can you have more confidence. To experience progress and achievements often is to cheer yourself up and cheer yourself up. Finding one's own strengths is the foundation of self-confidence.
(2) Enhance confidence and strength. We should learn self-confidence from past successful experiences. At the same time, we should do more, try to do things well and get more encouragement from them. Strength is the most important pillar to support confidence.
(3) Be a confident China person. If a person has no national self-confidence, his self-confidence has no meaning and value. National self-confidence is the foundation and source of personal self-confidence. )
20. Analysis question: Only when you have self-confidence can you have achievements, and only when you have achievements can you be more confident. Only by winning trophies and flowers can we say that we have made progress.
A: This view is wrong. Because:
(1) Only with self-confidence can you achieve something, and only with achievement can you be more confident. However, achievements don't just mean trophies and flowers.
(2) Today is a little better than yesterday, which is also an achievement, because we have made progress. No matter big or small, as long as there is progress, it is the footprint of our growth.
(3) A little progress and achievement will make us affirm and appreciate ourselves, make us full of confidence and have enough courage to meet challenges and a successful future.
Therefore, the viewpoint in the question is wrong.
Lesson Three: Towards a Self-reliant Life
2 1, self-reliance is to do your own thing.
22, self-reliance in all aspects of life:
First, arrange your life independently and scientifically and solve problems in life.
Second, arrange your own study independently and scientifically, and deal with the problems in your study.
Third, deal with the social problems you encounter independently and start your own business.
▲ 23. Why should we stand on our own feet in life? (The importance of self-reliance)
A: (1) We can't live in a cradle and a greenhouse forever. Eventually, we will enter the society and see the world through the wind and rain.
(2) Self-reliance, as a process of growth, is a process of exercising our living ability and developing good moral quality.
(3) Without self-improvement in life, it is impossible to survive in society.
Living in society, we need to help each other and rely on each other. Self-reliance is not refusing help, and dependence is not dependence.
▲25. What are the hazards of dependence?
A: First, dependence makes people lose the ability and spirit to live independently.
Second, dependence makes people lack a sense of responsibility in life and produces personality defects.
Third, dependence makes people want to live in vain, covet enjoyment, can not adapt to social life, and even endanger society and others, and embark on the road of illegal crimes.
26. An important manifestation of self-reliance is to live independently. If you want to live independently, you must be responsible for your own affairs.
27. Autonomy is the premise of self-reliance, and self-reliance is the expression of autonomy.
28. What is autonomy?
A: Autonomy means having your own opinions and being responsible for your actions. Autonomy is not only a right, but also an ability.
▲29. How to cultivate your self-reliance ability?
A: (1) The most basic thing is to base yourself on the problems in your current life and study, and start with small things.
(2) to cultivate self-reliance ability, we should also boldly engage in social practice. Only by repeated exercise and practice in social life can we gradually improve our self-reliance ability.
Analysis: Self-reliance requires self-determination, so teenagers don't need to ask their parents for advice when they encounter major problems such as further studies and employment.
A: This view is wrong. Because:
(1) We live in a society and need to help each other and rely on each other. Self-reliance is not refusing help, and dependence is not dependence.
(2) When encountering major problems, we should seek the opinions of parents, because parents have rich experience and experience, and referring to their opinions can help us avoid detours.
(3) We refer to parents' opinions, but it doesn't mean that parents make decisions completely, which is not contradictory to doing things with their own opinions.
Therefore, the viewpoint in the question is wrong.
Lesson 4 Self-reliance in Life
▲3 1, the meaning of self-improvement.
A: (1) Self-improvement refers to a spirit full of hope for the future and always striving for progress.
(2) Self-improvement is a kind of spirit, a beautiful moral quality, which plays a huge role in a person's growth and is the national spirit forged by our nation for thousands of years.
▲32. Performance of self-improvement:
Self-improvement is manifested in all aspects: (1) Don't bow in the face of difficulties, don't be discouraged; (2) Self-respect and self-love, neither supercilious nor supercilious; (3) be brave in pioneering and enterprising; (4) Aim high and pursue persistently; Wait a minute.
33. What is the significance of self-improvement for personal growth?
First, self-improvement is an essential quality for a person to live with dignity, personality and realize the value of life.
Second, self-improvement is a powerful driving force for our healthy growth, good study and future success.
▲34. Self-improvement is the national spirit forged by our nation for thousands of years.
35. What is the relationship between self-improvement and success? Why is self-improvement the ladder to success? (the meaning of self-improvement)
Self-improvement is the ladder to success. There are many reasons for a person's success, but whether he wants to strengthen himself subjectively often plays a very important role. The experiences of countless successful people vividly illustrate the importance of self-improvement quality to life.
36. Self-destruction and self-improvement are antagonistic.
The so-called self-abandonment, refers to laziness, muddling along, not making progress, not making progress. People who give up on themselves have no ideals and pursuits, are unwilling to endure hardships and struggle, and naturally accomplish nothing in the end. Self-improvement is a spirit full of hope for the future and always enterprising. A self-reliant person never bows his head in the face of difficulties, dares to explore, makes positive progress and tries to make a difference. It can be seen that self-abandonment and self-improvement are fundamentally opposite.
▲37. How to become a self-reliant person? What are the methods of self-improvement? How to cultivate the spirit of self-improvement)
Answer: (1) Ideal is a beacon of self-improvement. Without ideals, there is no motivation, and in the face of difficulties, you will give up your efforts. With ideals, there is a forward-looking motivation and lasting motivation. Therefore, to strive for self-improvement, we must first establish a firm ideal. (2) The persistent pursuit of life ideals is the driving force for all self-improvement.
(2) Overcoming self is the key to self-improvement. Self-reliant people are not people without weaknesses, but people who are brave and good at overcoming their weaknesses. Man's greatest enemy is not others, but himself. Those who can overcome themselves will certainly strive for self-improvement. In addition, self-reliant people will face an obstacle, that is, letting themselves go. Only by defeating it can we constantly strive for self-improvement and progress.
(3) Fostering strengths and avoiding weaknesses is a shortcut to self-improvement. If you want to stand on your own feet and succeed, you must know your strengths, talents and interests, develop your strengths and avoid your weaknesses.
In short, self-improvement should start from adolescence. As long as we choose the right path, overcome our weaknesses and give full play to our advantages, we will be able to cut the waves in the journey of self-improvement and reach the other side of success.
38. Analysis: Some students think that we are still young and need help and care from all sides, not to mention self-improvement. We can only stand on our own feet when we grow up.
A: This view is wrong. Because:
(1) Self-improvement begins at puberty.
(2) Self-improvement is a spirit and a beautiful moral quality, which plays a great role in a person's growth. Self-improvement is an essential quality for a person to live with dignity, personality and realize the value of life, and it is a powerful driving force for us to grow up healthily, study hard and achieve our career in the future. Self-improvement is the national spirit forged by our nation for thousands of years, and self-improvement is the ladder to success.
(3) Junior high school is the best time to learn knowledge, cultivate morality, increase talents and develop oneself. We should seize this great opportunity, cultivate the character of self-improvement, study hard and make continuous progress.
Therefore, we should cultivate the spirit of self-improvement from an early age.
39. "When encountering difficulties and setbacks, we need to overcome them with the spirit of self-improvement; Is it right to say that you don't need any spirit of self-improvement in your usual study and life? Why?
A: This view is wrong.
(1) When encountering difficulties and setbacks, we need the spirit of self-improvement. Only by self-improvement and positive progress can we overcome difficulties and setbacks.
(2) In the usual study, listening to lectures carefully, thinking positively, and completing homework independently need self-improvement; Overcoming bad habits such as laziness and playfulness also requires self-improvement; In life, overcoming bad living habits and vulgar life tastes also requires the spirit of self-improvement. Without the spirit of self-improvement, you cannot be a positive person.
(3) The usual study and life itself is full of difficulties and setbacks, which also need to be overcome with the spirit of self-improvement. If you want to be a self-reliant person, you should start from small things, from small things in your daily study and life.
Therefore, we should always cultivate our spirit of self-improvement everywhere.
Lesson 5 let setbacks enrich our lives
40. What is a setback?
Frustration is "hitting a nail", which is a psychological reaction such as nervousness, negativity, irritability, sadness and anger when people's purposeful activities are hindered. Frustration is a part of life.
▲4 1. What are the reasons for the frustration?
First, natural disasters that cannot be predicted and prevented in time. (natural factors)
Second, it may be caused by various human factors. (Human factors)
Third, due to personal moral quality, intelligence, physical strength, appearance and some physical defects. (self-factors)
42, in the face of setbacks, there are three kinds of people and different results:
The first kind is a timid person, who finally achieves nothing.
The second kind is people who have no determination or are easily satisfied. Such people can't enjoy the joy of success.
The third is a person with strong will and firm belief. They bravely face setbacks, thus achieving success, realizing the value of life and enjoying real life.
We choose to be people with strong will and firm belief. They bravely face setbacks, challenge difficulties and never give up until they reach their goals. They are good at turning stumbling blocks on their way into stepping stones, so as to achieve success, realize the value of life and enjoy real life.
▲43, the role of frustration:
Negative effects: people's progress is hindered, resulting in negative psychology such as sadness, anxiety, anxiety and fear.
Positive effects: Frustration helps people hone their will and increase their talents and wisdom.
▲44. What are the effective ways to overcome setbacks?
First, to overcome setbacks, we should set a correct goal in life.
Second, we should correctly understand setbacks and adopt appropriate solutions.
Third, stimulate the enthusiasm for exploration and innovation.
Fourth, learn to guide yourself. Methods include: reasonable venting, empathy, goal sublimation, etc.
In short, the key to dealing with setbacks is to overcome yourself.
45. Analysis of the problem: The ancients said: "Difficulties and hardships, Yucheng." Therefore, anyone who suffers setbacks and is in adversity can succeed. Is this statement correct?
A: This statement is wrong. Because:
(1) If you want to achieve something, you really need to work hard. This is the so-called "wind and rain, jade ru Yu Cheng".
(2) But not all people who encounter setbacks are sure to succeed. Because setbacks have a dual role. Quitters give up their goals as soon as they encounter setbacks and difficulties, and as a result, they accomplish nothing; People who give up halfway, in the face of difficulties and setbacks, can't stick to the end and enjoy the joy of success. Therefore, setbacks have hindered the progress of both. Only those who have set a correct goal in life, are not afraid of difficulties and setbacks, can calmly analyze and treat setbacks, cheer up their spirits, conscientiously sum up experiences and lessons, and are good at learning from mistakes can temper their will, increase their talents and wisdom, gain development, overcome setbacks and move towards success.
(3) We should calmly face setbacks, actively seek effective ways to solve setbacks, and keep making progress. Only in this way can we succeed.
Therefore, in the face of setbacks, different attitudes have different results, and not all people who suffer setbacks can succeed.
Lesson 6 Cheer for being strong
▲46. What is a strong will?
Strong will is the guarantee for people to overcome interference and setbacks in purposeful activities and achieve their goals in life.
47. What are the performances of strong-willed people?
Consciousness: Have a clear and profound understanding of the motivation and purpose of your actions. In the face of difficulties, don't retreat and escape, but face them and go forward bravely.
Decisiveness: Be able to judge what happened calmly and quickly in complex situations, and take decisive measures and actions without hesitation.
Self-control: When encountering setbacks and failures, you can adjust your negative emotions, control your words and deeds, and not be discouraged, discouraged or anxious. Facing victory and success, we are neither proud nor complacent.
Perseverance: Be able to overcome setbacks and difficulties with indomitable spirit and perseverance and achieve your goals.
▲48, the role of strong will quality (why should we cultivate strong will quality? )
First, a firm and correct direction in life requires a strong will.
Second, we need a strong will to get out of the shadow of failure.
Third, forming good study habits requires a strong will.
Fourth, it takes a strong will to achieve something.
Facts have proved that whether a person can succeed in his career does not depend entirely on his intelligence and objective environment, but often depends on his strong will.
▲49, how to sharpen a strong will?
First of all, in order to sharpen our strong will, we must set clear goals.
Second, to sharpen our strong will, we should start from the details and start from the small things.
Third, sharpen your strong will and be good at managing yourself.
Fourth, sharpen your strong will and actively exercise yourself in a difficult environment.
50. Analysis: "Failure is the mother of success", so those who have experienced failure can succeed.
A: This view is one-sided (or wrong). Because:
(1) The sentence "Failure is the mother of success" is not absolute. Only those who are strong-willed, good at summing up the lessons of failure and able to stand up again can succeed.
(2) Whether there is a strong will quality is the key to turning defeat into victory.
So the viewpoint in the question is one-sided (or wrong).
5 1, analysis question: the door to success has always been open to strong-willed people, even only to strong-willed people.
A: This view is correct. Because:
(1) Success comes from overcoming difficulties, and overcoming difficulties requires strong will. Only those who are strong-willed and enterprising can fully display their talents and achieve success.
(2) Facts have proved that whether a person can succeed in his career depends largely on his strong will rather than his intelligence and objective environment.
Therefore, it can be said that the door to success has always been open to strong-willed people, even only to strong-willed people.
Lesson 7 Feeling the Dignity of Law
52. Life is inseparable from rules.
(1) There is no Fiona Fang without rules. It is very important to have rules, understand rules and obey them.
(2) The rules that regulate our behavior mainly include morality, discipline, rules and laws.
▲53. Compared with rules such as morality and discipline, law has three most striking features:
(1) Laws are formulated or recognized by the state.
(2) the law is enforced by the state and is mandatory.
(3) The law is universally binding on all members of society.
54. Why can't life be separated from law?
A: (1) The law regulates people's behavior. The law regulates the behavior of all members of society by stipulating rights and obligations, which shows that those who violate the law will be punished or dealt with by the law.
(2) The law has a protective effect. The law protects people's legitimate rights and interests by resolving disputes and punishing illegal crimes.
▲55. The meaning and categories of illegal acts
Meaning: It is illegal to fail to perform obligations stipulated by law or to do acts prohibited by law.
Illegal acts include: administrative illegal acts and civil illegal acts (collectively referred to as general illegal acts)
Criminal violations (serious violations, that is, criminal acts)
56. Compare the similarities and differences of three kinds of illegal acts:
The degree of harm of illegal acts to society and the types of illegal acts.
Administrative violations are relatively minor, and administrative violations are generally illegal.
Civil tort is minor. Civil law is a civil tort.
Serious criminal offense criminal law serious criminal offense (crime)
▲57. The meaning of crime and its three characteristics:
The so-called crime refers to an act that has serious social harm and violates the criminal law and should be punished according to law.
Crime has three characteristics:
Crime is a kind of behavior with serious social harm. Serious harmfulness is the most essential feature of crime.
Crime is a violation of criminal law. Criminal illegality is the legal symbol of crime.
Crime is an act that should be punished by punishment. Those who should be punished must be punished, which is the inevitable result of the serious harm of crime and criminal illegality.
58, the meaning of punishment and its types
Penalty, also known as criminal punishment and criminal punishment, refers to a compulsory method for the people's court to punish criminals.
According to the provisions of the criminal law, the types of punishment in China are divided into principal punishment and supplementary punishment:
Principal punishment is the main punishment applicable to criminals, including public surveillance, criminal detention, fixed-term imprisonment, life imprisonment and death penalty.
Supplementary punishment is a supplementary punishment method to the principal punishment, including fine, deprivation of political rights and confiscation of property.
59. Recognize the harm of crime.
(1) The relationship between moral level and crime. With high moral level and strong legal consciousness, there will be no illegal and criminal acts. Low moral level, weak awareness of law and discipline, easy to embark on the road of illegal crime.
(2) Crime is harmful to oneself, family, others and society. We should hate crime in our hearts and stay away from it in our actions.
▲60. How to strengthen self-prevention and prevent illegal crimes?
(1) Start with small things to prevent illegal crimes. Strengthen self-cultivation, practice morality and be a moral person. To prevent illegal crimes, we should start with small things.
(2) Understand the relevant contents of the Law on the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency to prevent bad behavior. This Law is formulated in order to protect the physical and mental health of minors, cultivate their good conduct and effectively prevent juvenile delinquency.
(3) Prevent delays and nip in the bud. Society is complicated. People are social people and are inevitably influenced by the social environment. Many illegal and criminal acts begin with bad habits. We must attach importance to moral cultivation, consciously abide by the law, be careful in making friends, avoid getting into bad habits and nip in the bud.
6 1, analysis question: Some people say that I am young and protected by law, and I have nothing to do with crime, so I can commit crimes at a young age without punishment.
A: This view is wrong. Because:
(1) Teenagers are in the juvenile stage and are immature in all aspects of body and mind, so they are specially protected by the state judiciary. That's right.
(2) However, it is very wrong to think that teenagers have nothing to do with crime and that teenagers commit crimes with impunity. Because everyone is equal before the law, China's criminal law stipulates that people who have reached the age of 16 should bear criminal responsibility for committing crimes; A person who has reached the age of 14 and is under the age of 16 commits crimes such as intentional homicide and drug trafficking, and shall bear criminal responsibility.
(3) Teenagers should strengthen self-prevention, start from trivial matters, attach importance to moral cultivation and prevent illegal crimes.
Therefore, the viewpoint in the question is wrong.
62. Discrimination: Some people appreciate making small mistakes without making big mistakes, doing things freely and following the trend. How did you meet?
A: This understanding is wrong.
(1) Generally speaking, both illegal acts and crimes are harmful to society, and there is no insurmountable gap between them. Many examples in reality show that many illegal and criminal acts start from bad habits.
(2) If you don't abide by morality, discipline and law, you only care about yourself and others, and you only care about the immediate and the long term. You think you are taking advantage and enjoying yourself, but you are actually hurting yourself.
(3) I hate illegal crimes in my heart, stay away from illegal crimes in my behavior, pay attention to moral cultivation from an early age, consciously abide by the law, prevent slow progress, avoid bad habits and nip in the bud.
Therefore, the viewpoint in the title is wrong.
The law protects my growth
63. All citizens under 18 years old are minors.
▲64. Why should we give special protection to minors?
Minors represent the future of the motherland and the hope of the nation, and shoulder the historical responsibility of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. However, minors are physically and psychologically mature and lack economic strength and self-protection ability.
65. There are two laws in China that specifically protect minors: the Law on the Protection of Minors and the Law on the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency.
▲66. Special protection:
The party and the state are infinitely concerned about the healthy growth of our minors, and have formulated the Law on the Protection of Minors and the Law on the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency to specifically protect the legitimate rights and interests of minors.
(1) Family protection requires parents or other guardians to perform their duties of raising and guarding minors in accordance with the law and respect their right to education.
(2) School protection requires schools and other educational institutions to educate minors according to law and protect their physical and mental health and legitimate rights and interests.
(3) Social protection requires the whole society to create a social environment conducive to the healthy growth of minors.
(4) Judicial protection, which requires the public security law and the judicial administrative department to perform their duties according to law and implement special protection measures for minors. Trial of divorce and inheritance cases, establishment of juvenile courts and closed trials, etc. )
67. What institutions provide legal services and help? What are the effective means to safeguard legitimate rights and interests?
(1) Legal service office, law firm, notary office, etc.
(2) Litigation means and non-litigation means (1), complaints: women's federations, state organs, news media and other social groups and organizations. 2. Adjustment: People's Adjustment Committee, Labor Dispute Arbitration Committee and Labor Dispute Adjustment Committee. Consultation and help: legal service offices, law firms, legal aid centers, notary offices) are common and effective means for us to safeguard our legitimate rights and interests.
▲68. Make good use of the law to protect yourself
(1) Non-litigation means is an effective means to safeguard our legitimate rights and interests.
(2) Litigation refers to litigation. Litigation is the most formal, authoritative and effective means to safeguard our legitimate rights and interests, and it is the last barrier to protect our rights and interests. Litigation is usually divided into three types: criminal litigation, civil litigation and administrative litigation.
(3) We should be self-disciplined, act according to law, safeguard our rights according to law, be good at using legal weapons to safeguard our rights, and be brave in coping with criminals.
▲69. How should we teenagers fight against illegal and criminal acts?
(1) Criminals are often cruel and cunning. When we fight it, we should be brave and resourceful. Especially in the case of disparity in strength between the two sides, it is even more difficult to fight with them. Instead, we should pay attention to intelligence, minimize unnecessary casualties, and strive to capture criminals skillfully on the premise of protecting ourselves.
(2) In the face of gangsters, try to stabilize them. Remembering the gangster's appearance, knowing the gangster's whereabouts and dialing "1 10" in time are all effective and good methods.
70. Ways and means of obtaining legal help: mainly including litigation, non-litigation channels, legal services and legal aid.
7 1. Analysis: It is the unshirkable responsibility of teenagers to fight against illegal and criminal acts. We should safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the state, the collective, others and ourselves at all costs.
A: This view is wrong. Because:
(1) It is the unshirkable responsibility of every citizen and teenager to fight against illegal and criminal acts.
(2) when their legitimate rights and interests and the rights and interests of the state, the collective and others are illegally infringed, they should be good at using legal weapons to safeguard their rights and be good at fighting against the infringement. But this does not mean that teenagers have to pay any price.
(3) Criminals are often very vicious and cunning. When fighting against them, teenagers should be brave and resourceful, try to reduce unnecessary casualties, and try to catch criminals skillfully on the premise of protecting themselves.
Therefore, the viewpoint in the question is wrong.
72. How to surf the Internet in a civilized way?
Answer: ① Use your spare time and try not to stay up late. ② Don't concentrate on surfing the Internet for a long time. ③ Don't surf the Internet in Internet cafes. ④ Choose healthy and beneficial content. Play less games, chat less, and don't browse unhealthy information.
73. How to protect minors from surfing the Internet?
A: ① Relevant government departments should strengthen the supervision of Internet cafes and punish illegal operators according to law. Internet cafe operators should be self-disciplined according to law, do not accept minors surfing the Internet, and close unhealthy websites. (3) Schools should strengthen the publicity and education of Internet knowledge and guide middle school students to surf the Internet in a civilized way. Parents should also strengthen the education of underage children, strictly control their online time, and educate their children to surf the Internet in a civilized way.