(a) there is no clear classification of criminal cases, but different criminal cases are divided into general criminal cases or major criminal cases according to the degree of harm. Some criminal cases are divided into large amount, huge amount and especially huge amount according to the size of the amount. According to the criminal suspect's own situation, it can be divided into first-time offender, recidivist and recidivist.
Second, what does the general lawyer mean by the category of cases?
(1) A civil case refers to a case in which a dispute arises between civil subjects with equal legal status and cannot be resolved through consultation, but the parties resort to the judicial organ and request the judicial organ to accept it, and clarify and define the relevant civil rights and obligations.
(2) Mainly refers to cases related to property rights and interests, such as contract disputes, property rights disputes and disputes arising from infringement, such as beating others and causing minor injuries (serious injuries will become criminal cases), as well as cases related to marriage and family.
(3) A criminal case refers to a case in which a criminal suspect or defendant is accused of violating social relations protected by criminal law, and the state places a case on file for investigation, trial and gives criminal sanctions (such as fines, fixed-term imprisonment, death penalty, deprivation of political rights, etc.). ) in order to investigate the criminal responsibility of criminal suspects or defendants.
Third, the classification standard of criminal cases.
(1) Right of defense The right of defense is the most basic and core litigation right enjoyed by criminal suspects and defendants.
(two) the right of defense of criminal suspects and defendants generally includes:
1, right of presentation. When interrogating the defendant, give him the opportunity to state and defend himself.
2. Right of cross-examination. The right of criminal defendants to ask questions to witnesses and expert witnesses during the trial.
3. Right to apply for investigation of evidence. A criminal defendant may apply to the court for obtaining evidence and calling witnesses, and an expert witness also has the right to ask for confrontation with other defendants.
4. Right to debate. Criminal defendants have the right to debate on facts and laws, the probative force of evidence and procedural issues.
5. Choose to defend human rights. Criminal suspects and defendants have the right to entrust defenders to provide legal assistance and defend themselves.
The above content is about how to classify cases. There is no clear classification of criminal cases, but different criminal cases are divided into general criminal cases or major criminal cases according to the degree of harm.