Legal analysis: criminal procedure is a complete process, in layman's terms, that is, the suspect from being arrested until the trial process, the process is generally divided into three stages, the Public Security Bureau, the Procuratorate, the court.
Public Security Bureau stage is called the investigation stage, the preliminary collection of evidence sent to the Procuratorate review and approval of the arrest, the arrest continues to be detained, not arrested on bail, approved or not approved is still to continue to investigate and collect evidence, so it is still the investigation stage, after the completion of the collection of evidence or the investigation period to the term of the case file will be handed over to the Procuratorate, there is a name for this time called to be transferred to do the review and prosecution.
The prosecutor's office stage is called the examination and prosecution stage, the public security transfer review prosecution, the prosecutor's office on the review, meet the prosecution conditions, it will be transferred to the court to file a public prosecution, does not meet the prosecution conditions to do not prosecute.
The court stage is called the trial stage, the prosecutor's office will send the case over, the court will choose a date for the hearing, sitting in a diamond shape, the judge sits on the top of the first judge's bench, the prosecutor's office and the defense attorney sits on the left and right sides of the end of the bottom of the defendant sits on the bottom of the face of the judge, the bailiff sits in the back of the court will choose a date for the verdict, such as the sentence is not appealed, and will be transferred to the prison soon serve the rest of the sentence is very short on the implementation of the Detention Center. If you don't want to appeal to a higher court, that is, the second criminal trial, the procedure is basically the same trial, the verdict will be announced at a later date, this is the final trial, can't be appealed, if you feel aggrieved, you can only appeal to see if you can file a retrial.
Legal basis: "Chinese people's **** and the State Criminal Procedure Law"
Article 156 of the arrest of criminal suspects shall not be detained for more than two months after the investigation. In complex cases which cannot be concluded by the expiration of this period, an extension of one month may be authorized by the people's procuratorate at the next higher level.
Article 157 For special reasons, particularly important and complex cases that are not suitable for trial within a longer period of time shall be reported by the Supreme People's Procuratorate to the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress for approval of an extension of the trial.