A letter of understanding generally refers to a written document of a legal nature issued by the victim of a criminal case, in which the victim and the defendant (criminal suspect) or his family reach a settlement regarding the outcome of the criminal case. document.
Criminal understanding is generally completed in the process from prosecution to court cross-examination. A criminal understanding letter has the effect of discretionary mitigation and lighter punishment in criminal law. A criminal understanding must state the facts of the victim’s injuries. The criminal understanding should state the compensation agreement reached by both parties. A criminal understanding must state that actual compensation has been concluded.
The criminal understanding letter itself has no fixed format. The purpose of issuing a letter of understanding is to reduce the punishment of the criminal suspect, and in some cases, the criminal suspect can be released on bail pending trial. Therefore, the letter of understanding is issued by the victim to the family of the criminal, and is usually handled by the lawyer in charge. However, if the circumstances are minor and you do not need to hire a lawyer, you can refer to the format of this letter of understanding.
If the premise of the letter of understanding causes harm to the victim, it should be clearly stated that compensation has been achieved and actual compensation has been completed. If no harm is caused to the victim, there is no need to express it, but the focus of the letter of understanding should be that the victim has understood that the victim requests to be exempted from criminal liability of the defendant (criminal suspect).
Detailed introduction:
A criminal understanding letter generally refers to a written document of a legal nature issued by the victim when the victim and the criminal suspect or his family reach a settlement on the outcome of the criminal case. A letter of understanding is generally completed during the process from public prosecution to court cross-examination, and has discretionary effect in criminal law.
Specific role:
The function of the traffic accident understanding letter is to reduce the punishment. If forgiveness is obtained from the victim or his family, the base sentence may be reduced by less than 20%, taking into account the nature of the crime, the severity of the crime, the reasons for the forgiveness, and the degree of confession and repentance. Those involved in traffic accidents of less than three years can be suspended, but whether they can be suspended depends on the court's decision.
The role of criminal awareness is conducive to the chance of commutation. Criminal awareness is a discretionary circumstance in law, that is, a social effect. If the other party forgives, then the judge no longer has any burden, and the sentence can be very light within the floating range of the law.