Appendix: List of Self-taught Majors in China
The first category: economic category
Business Administration (Undergraduate) International Trade (Undergraduate) Accounting (Undergraduate) Tourism Management (Undergraduate) E-commerce (Specialized) Business Administration (Specialized) Marketing (Specialized) Logistics Management (Undergraduate) Tourism Management (Specialized) International Trade (Specialized) Hotel Management (Specialized) Finance (Undergraduate) Accounting (Specialized) Marketing (Undergraduate) Property. Career Management (independent undergraduate course) Logistics Management (Specialist) Accounting (Undergraduate) Finance (Specialist) Logistics Management (independent undergraduate course) E-commerce (independent undergraduate course) Tourism Management (independent undergraduate course) Human Resource Management (independent undergraduate course) Accounting (independent undergraduate course) Business Administration (independent undergraduate course) Real Estate Management (Specialist) Business Administration (Undergraduate) Business Administration (independent undergraduate course) International Business (Independent Undergraduate) Computerization. Economics (Undergraduate) Hotel Management (Undergraduate) Catering Management (Undergraduate) Enterprise Financial Management (Specialist) Securities Investment and Management (Specialist) International Business (Undergraduate) Insurance (Specialist) Land Management (Specialist) Public Relations (Undergraduate) Financial Management (Undergraduate) Agricultural Economic Management (Specialist)
Accounting (independent undergraduate course) Financial Accounting (Undergraduate) Tour Guide (Specialist) Enterprise Economic Management (independent undergraduate course) International Economy (independent undergraduate course) Chain Operation (Specialist) E-commerce Logistics (independent undergraduate course) Power Marketing (Undergraduate) Business Administration (independent undergraduate course) Sino-British Cooperative Financial Management (Specialist) Accounting Information Technology (independent undergraduate course) Accounting and Auditing (independent undergraduate course) Economic Information and Management (Specialist) Foreign Accounting. Land Resource Management (independent undergraduate course) Chain Operation and Management (independent undergraduate course) International Trade (independent undergraduate course) Engineering Financial Management (College) Enterprise Management (Undergraduate) Finance (Undergraduate) Resource Economy and Management (Human Resources) (Undergraduate) Finance (independent undergraduate course) Resource Economy and Management (Fund) (Undergraduate) Financial Management (Undergraduate) Financial Accounting (Undergraduate) Finance and Taxation (independent undergraduate course)
Accounting (Computerized Direction) (Specialist) Marketing (independent undergraduate course) Economics (Specialist) Computer Accounting (Specialist) Finance and Taxation (Specialist) Financial Management (Specialist) Automobile Marketing and After-sales Service (Undergraduate) Tourism Management (Tour Guide) (Specialist) Marketing (independent undergraduate course) Business Administration (Undergraduate) Environmental Engineering and Management (Undergraduate) Securities Investment and Management (Undergraduate) International. Enterprise Financial Management (Undergraduate) Trade Economy (Specialist) Urban Economy and Management (Undergraduate) International Accounting (Undergraduate) Sports Aviation Service (Undergraduate) Accounting Computerization (Undergraduate) Finance (Specialist) Chain Management (Undergraduate) Power Marketing (independent undergraduate course) Sino-British Cooperative Purchasing and Supply Management (Specialist) Statistics (Specialist) Aviation Service (Flight Attendant and Airport Service Management Direction) Catering Management (independent undergraduate course Public Security Management Foundation (Specialist) International Accounting (Specialist) International Economic and Technical Cooperation (Undergraduate) Engineering Financial Management (Undergraduate) Construction Economic Management (independent undergraduate course) Company Management (Specialist) Business Administration (Chinese and English) (Specialist) Capital Resources and Management (independent undergraduate course Office Management and Office Automation (Specialist) Accounting and Auditing (Undergraduate) Sports Industry Operation and Management (Specialist) Hotel Management (Tourism Management) International Finance (Specialist) Real Estate Management (Specialist) Fashion Design (Undergraduate) Labor Economy (Specialist) Computerized Accounting (Specialist) Investigation and Analysis (independent undergraduate course) (Specialist) Accounting (Computerized Direction) (Specialist) International Business Administration (Undergraduate) International Finance and Securities (Undergraduate) Purchasing and Supply (Undergraduate) Economic Information and Management (Undergraduate) Land Management (Undergraduate) International Tourism Management (independent undergraduate course) Financial Management (Chinese and English) (College) Financial Engineering (Undergraduate) Agency Management and Office Automation (Undergraduate) Project Management (Undergraduate) Insurance (Undergraduate) Community Property Management (Undergraduate) Tourism Enterprise Management (Undergraduate) Financial Engineering (independent undergraduate course) Finance and Taxation (Undergraduate) Enterprise Financial Management (independent undergraduate course) Tourism Hotel Management (College) Accounting (Computerized Finance and Insurance (Specialist) Beauty Care Management (Specialist) Foreign Accounting (Specialist) Electric Power Marketing (Specialist) Engineering Financial Management (independent undergraduate course) International Hotel Management (Specialist) Economic Information and Management (independent undergraduate course) Marketing (Clothing Marketing) Land Resources and Management (independent undergraduate course) Industrial Enterprise Management (Specialist) International Finance and Securities (Specialist) Sports Industry Management (Undergraduate) Accounting Information Technology (Undergraduate) E-commerce Logistics (Undergraduate) Audit Business Administration (Applied Undergraduate) Taxation (Specialist) E-commerce and Technology (Specialist) Urban and Rural Economy and Management (Specialist) Pharmaceutical Commerce (independent undergraduate course) Material Accounting (Specialist) Marketing (Specialist) Regional Economic Development and Management (Undergraduate) Trade Economic Management (Specialist) International Tourism Management (Undergraduate) Military Finance (independent undergraduate course) Taxation (Undergraduate) Vocational Education Management (independent undergraduate course) Economic Management (Specialist) Labor and Social Security (Specialist) Financial Securities (Specialist) Customs Management (Specialist) Tourism Management (Applied Undergraduate) Enterprise Management (independent undergraduate course) Financial Application (Undergraduate) Investment Management (independent undergraduate course) Insurance (independent undergraduate course) Labor Economic Management (Specialist) Land Management (Specialist) Accounting (Applied Finance and Taxation (Undergraduate) Enterprise Internal Control (independent undergraduate course) Financial Application (Specialty) Forestry Management (independent undergraduate course) Finance and Taxation (Specialty) Business Administration (Sino-British Cooperation Specialty) (Specialty) Financial Management and Tax Planning (Specialty) Accounting and Statistical Accounting (Specialty) Financial Investigation and Analysis (Specialty) Statistics (independent undergraduate course) Financial Management (Sino-British Cooperation Specialty) (Specialty) E-commerce (Applied Undergraduate) Regional Economic Development Labor and Social Security (independent undergraduate course) Enterprise Management (independent undergraduate course) Finance and Taxation (Specialist) Community and Property Management (Specialist) Investment and Finance (Specialist) Real Estate Management and Management (independent undergraduate course) Financial Management and Tax Planning (independent undergraduate course) Hotel Management (Specialist) Agricultural Economic Management (independent undergraduate course) International Economy and Management (independent undergraduate course) Intellectual Property Management (independent undergraduate course)
The second category: literature
English (Undergraduate) English (Specialist) Journalism (Undergraduate) Chinese Language and Literature (Undergraduate) Art Design (Undergraduate) Chinese Language and Literature (Specialist) Visual Communication Design (Specialist) English (independent undergraduate course) Interior Design (Specialist) Advertising (Specialist) Japanese (Specialist) Public Relations (Specialist) Japanese (Undergraduate) Music Education (Specialist) Advertising. Art Education (Specialist) Art Education (independent undergraduate course) Fashion Art Design (Specialist) Foreign Trade English (Undergraduate) Advertising (Undergraduate) Secretary (Undergraduate) Environmental Art Design (Undergraduate) Art Design (independent undergraduate course) Journalism (independent undergraduate course) Business English (Undergraduate) Business English (Specialist) Tourism Japanese (Specialist) Visual Communication (Undergraduate) Advertising Production (Undergraduate) Tourism English (Specialist) Advertising Design (Specialist) TV Program Production (Specialist) English (Tourism English) (Specialist) Decorative Arts (Specialist) Chinese Tourism English (Undergraduate) English (Foreign Trade English) (Specialist) Secretarial Studies (Undergraduate) Advertising Design (Secretarial Studies (independent undergraduate course) Foreign Language (Undergraduate) English (Foreign Trade English) (independent undergraduate course Advertising Design and Production (Enterprise and Business) English Language and Literature (Undergraduate) Visual Communication Design (independent undergraduate course) English (Foreign Trade English) (Undergraduate) Fashion Technology and Design (Undergraduate) Advertising Design and Production (Undergraduate) TV Planning and Production (Undergraduate) Advertising Planning and Design (Undergraduate) English Language and Literature (Specialist) Radio and Television Director (independent undergraduate course) Art (Specialist) Literature News Communication (Undergraduate) International News (Undergraduate) Network News (Specialist) Korean (independent undergraduate course) Environmental Space Art Design (Specialist) Foreign Secretary English (Undergraduate) Architectural Design (Specialist) Tibetan Language and Literature (Specialist) English Education (independent undergraduate course) Archives (Undergraduate) News Editing and Photography (Undergraduate) Economic and Trade Secretary (Specialist) French (Undergraduate) English (Undergraduate) Advertising Planning (Undergraduate) Broadcasting and Hosting (Undergraduate) Advertising Design (independent undergraduate course) Public Relations (Specialist) Chinese Language and Literature Education (independent undergraduate course) Business English (Applied Undergraduate) Russian (Specialist) Network Communication (Specialist) Chinese. Radio and Television News (independent undergraduate course) Public Relations (independent undergraduate course) Fashion Art Design (independent undergraduate course) Uyghur-Chinese Bilingual Secretarial Studies (Basic Courses) Cultural Undertaking Management (Specialized Courses) Economic and Trade Management (Basic Courses) Uyghur Language and Literature (Undergraduate) Korean (Undergraduate) Digital Media Art (independent undergraduate course) Yi Language and Literature Specialty (Specialized Courses) Vietnamese (Undergraduate) Network Communication. Business English (Undergraduate) Uighur-Chinese Bilingual Secretarial Studies (independent undergraduate course) Tibetan Language and Literature (Basic Subject) Business Secretary (independent undergraduate course) Computer-aided English Translation (Specialist) Korean Language and Literature (Basic Subject) Arabic (Specialist) Chinese English Secretary (Specialist) Kazakh Language and Literature (Undergraduate) Digital Media Art (Specialist) Foreign Secretary (independent undergraduate course) Korean (Basic Subject) Chinese Secretary (Specialist) Photography (independent undergraduate course) Photo Photography Art (Specialist) Vietnamese (Basic) Uygur Language and Literature (Basic) Russian (Undergraduate) Mongolian Language and Literature (Basic) Business Secretary (Specialist) Foreign Affairs Secretary (Specialist) Korean Language and Literature (Undergraduate) China Painting and Calligraphy (Specialist)
The third category: Neo-Confucianism
Advertising (Undergraduate) Biotechnology (independent undergraduate course) Network Technology Application and Service (Specialist) Property Management (Undergraduate) Computer Science and Technology (independent undergraduate course) Visual Communication (Specialist) Physics Education (independent undergraduate course) Information Management and Information System (Undergraduate) Psychology (Undergraduate) Electrical Engineering (independent undergraduate course) Mechanical Electronics (independent undergraduate course) Electronic Information Science and Technology (independent undergraduate course) Chemistry Education (independent undergraduate course) Mathematics Education (independent undergraduate course) Electronic Information Engineering (independent undergraduate course) Mathematics Education (Specialist) Software Engineering (Undergraduate) Electrical Engineering (Undergraduate) Psychology (Specialist) Finance and Computer (Specialist) Biology (Undergraduate) Mathematics (Polytechnic) (Adult Senior High School Entrance Examination) Applied Biotechnology (Analysis and Testing) Undergraduate Computer Art Design (Specialist) Information Management and Service Foreign E-commerce (Undergraduate) Biotechnology Information and Computing Science (independent undergraduate course) Information and Computing Science (Undergraduate) Digital Media Art (Undergraduate) Mathematics (Literature and History) (Adult Senior High School Entrance Examination) Computer Application and English (Undergraduate) Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Technology (Specialist) Biology (Specialist) Computer Animation and Film Post-production (Undergraduate) Electromechanical Integration Project (independent undergraduate course) Electronic Information Science and Technology (Undergraduate) Game Software Development. Electronic Information Engineering (Digital Audio and Video Technology) (Undergraduate) Chemistry Education (Specialist) Computer Information Management and English (Undergraduate) Electromechanical Equipment and Management (independent undergraduate course) Petroleum Engineering (Specialist) Geography Education (independent undergraduate course) Mathematics (Specialist) Biology Education (Specialist) Information Management and Service (independent undergraduate course) Biology Engineering (independent undergraduate course) Geography Education (Specialist) Biology Engineering (Specialist) Normal Mathematics.
The fourth category: law.
Law (Undergraduate) Administration (Undergraduate) Law (Specialist) Human Resource Management (Undergraduate) Administration (Specialist) Lawyer (Undergraduate) Economic Law (Undergraduate) Labor and Social Security (Specialist) Lawyer (Undergraduate) Law (Undergraduate) independent undergraduate course) International Economic Law (Undergraduate) Economic Law (Specialist) Law (Basic) (Specialist) Legal Affairs. Social Work and Management (Specialist) Civil Law (Adult Senior High School Entrance Examination) Economic Law (independent undergraduate course) Commercial Law (Undergraduate) Law (Basic Subject) (Specialist) Administration and Office Automation (Undergraduate) Civil and Commercial Law (independent undergraduate course) Sociology (independent undergraduate course) Economic Law (Undergraduate) Public * * * Relations and Administration (Specialist) Foreign Secretary (Undergraduate) Administration and Office Automation (Specialist) Demography (Specialist) Commercial Law (Specialist) Legal Secrets (Undergraduate) Township Enterprise Management (independent undergraduate course) International Business Secretary and Administration (Specialist) Management and Office Automation (Specialist) Administrative Law (independent undergraduate course) Township Enterprise (Specialist) Social Security (Specialist) Social Work and Management (independent undergraduate course) Lawyer (Basic Subject) (Specialist) (Specialist) Political Management (Specialist) Economic and Administrative Management (independent undergraduate course) Criminal Reconnaissance (Specialist) Logistics Management (Specialist) Prison Management (independent undergraduate course) Social Investigation (Specialist) Political Science (independent undergraduate course) Criminal Reconnaissance (Undergraduate) Urban and Rural Social Management (Specialist) Economic and Administrative Management (Specialist) Legal Education (Independent)
The fifth category: pedagogy.
Primary Education (Specialist) Preschool Education (Specialist) Social Work and Management (Undergraduate) Public Utility Management (Undergraduate) Preschool Education (Undergraduate) Mathematics Education (Undergraduate) Art Education (Undergraduate) Music Education (Undergraduate) Physical Education (independent undergraduate course) Education Management (Undergraduate) Physical Education (Undergraduate) Primary Education (Undergraduate) Education Management (Undergraduate) Physical Education (Undergraduate) Educational Technology (independent undergraduate course) Educational Technology (Undergraduate) Chemical Education (Undergraduate) English Education (Undergraduate) Pedagogy (independent undergraduate course) Pedagogy (Undergraduate) Physical Education (Undergraduate) Social Work Management (Undergraduate) Film and Television Performance (Specialist) Physical Education (Undergraduate) Primary English Education (Specialist) History Education (Undergraduate) Political Education (Undergraduate) Film and Television Martial Arts Performance (Undergraduate) Japanese for Foreign Trade (Undergraduate) Primary Education (independent undergraduate course) Physical Education (Junior College) Music (Junior College) Educational Technology (independent undergraduate course) Social Work Management (Junior College) Educational Technology (Junior College) Primary School Comprehensive Education (Junior College) Ideological and Political Education (Junior College) Mental Health Education (independent undergraduate course) Physical Education and Health Education (Undergraduate) Pedagogy (Junior College) Political Education (Junior College) Mental Health Education (Junior College)
The sixth category: history
Archives Science (independent undergraduate course) Archives Information Management (independent undergraduate course) Archives Management (College) History Education (independent undergraduate course) History Education (College)
Category VII: Agronomy
Horticulture (independent undergraduate course) Landscape Architecture (independent undergraduate course) Landscape Architecture (Undergraduate) Civil Engineering (independent undergraduate course) Agricultural Economic Management (Undergraduate) Agronomy (Undergraduate) Horticulture (Undergraduate) Ornamental Horticulture (Undergraduate) Agronomy (Undergraduate) Bioengineering (Undergraduate) Rural Management (Undergraduate) Agronomy (independent undergraduate course) Forestry Ecological Environment Management (Undergraduate) Modern Animal Husbandry Production (independent undergraduate course Forestry Ecological Environment Engineering and Management (independent undergraduate course) Animal Husbandry (College) Animal Husbandry and Veterinary (Undergraduate) Garden (College) Biological Science (Undergraduate) Agricultural High-tech and Management (independent undergraduate course) Animal Husbandry and Veterinary (independent undergraduate course) Efficient Agriculture (College) Food Science and Engineering (Undergraduate) Forestry (College) Veterinary (College) Agriculture and Agricultural Management (College) Agricultural Extension (College) Animals. Agriculture and Agricultural Management (independent undergraduate course) Township Enterprise Management (Specialist) Animal Husbandry High-tech and Management (independent undergraduate course) Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Management (Specialist) Rural Accounting and Auditing (Specialist) Grape and Wine (Specialist) Plant Protection (Specialist) Modern Horticulture (independent undergraduate course) Agricultural Production and Management (independent undergraduate course) Agricultural Extension (independent undergraduate course) Animal Husbandry Production and Management (Specialist) Rural Household Economy (Specialist) Tropical Crops. Forestry Economic Management (College) Agronomy Education (College) Landscape Major (independent undergraduate course) Animal Science (independent undergraduate course) Seeds (College) Modern Agricultural Management (independent undergraduate course) Sericulture (College) Tropical Horticulture. Animal Quarantine and Food Inspection (independent undergraduate course) Landscape Architecture (Applied Undergraduate) Fisheries Management (Specialist) Township Enterprises (independent undergraduate course) Vegetables (Specialist) grassland science (independent undergraduate course) Plant Protection and Quarantine (independent undergraduate course) Fruit Trees (Specialized Undergraduate) Animal Husbandry and Veterinary (Applied Undergraduate) Rural Economy and Management (Specialized) Natural Forest Protection and Ecological Environment Construction (independent undergraduate course) Aquaculture (Freshwater) (Specialized) Agriculture. Agriculture and Agricultural Management (Undergraduate) Tea Science (Specialist) Medicinal Plants (Specialist) Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Management (Undergraduate) Agricultural Products Trade (Specialist) Plant Science and Technology (Undergraduate) Tropical Horticulture (independent undergraduate course) Agricultural Environmental Protection (Specialist) Animal Science and Animal Medicine (Specialist) Food Hygiene and Quarantine (Specialist) Tropical Crops (Specialist) Agricultural Production and Management (Specialist)
The eighth category: medicine.
Nursing (Specialist) Nursing (Undergraduate) Pharmacy (Undergraduate) Pharmacy (independent undergraduate course) Nursing (independent undergraduate course) Pharmacy (Specialist) Health Management (independent undergraduate course) Applied Psychology (independent undergraduate course) Traditional Chinese Medicine (Specialist) Medical Comprehensive (Adult Senior High School Entrance Examination) Traditional Chinese Medicine (Undergraduate) Clinical Medicine (independent undergraduate course) Traditional Chinese Medicine (Specialist) Traditional Chinese Medicine (Undergraduate) Drug Management and Marketing (Undergraduate) Ophthalmology (Undergraduate) Clinical Medicine (Undergraduate) Stomatology (Undergraduate) Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine (Undergraduate) Applied Psychology (Undergraduate) Clinical Medicine (Specialist)
Category 9: Philosophy
Philosophy (undergraduate) Philosophy (basic course) (junior college)