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If a party refuses to accept the judgment or ruling of the court of first instance, it shall appeal to the court of first instance or the people's court at a higher level within the statutory time limit.
The court of second instance shall examine the appeal materials and files transferred by the court of first instance, and if they meet the requirements, file a case.
Evidence exchange
Appeal ruling: inform the court to make a ruling directly after review.
appellate decision
Open a court session (the facts of the case are basically clear, so there is no need to open a court session, but we need to talk to both parties).
Notify the parties of the time, place and undertaker of the court session 3 days in advance.
Cases to be tried in public shall be announced three days in advance.
Transfer to the court of first instance for trial.
Announce the hearing, check the identity of the parties, announce the members of the collegial panel, inform the parties of their rights and obligations, and ask whether to apply for withdrawal.
Court investigation: the parties state the facts of the case
Proof and cross-examination: inform witnesses of their rights and obligations, witness to testify in court, read out the testimony of witnesses who did not appear in court, and produce documentary evidence, physical evidence and audio-visual materials; The two sides expressed their opinions on the evidence materials.
Court debate: the two sides debate and demonstrate controversial facts and legal issues.
Court mediation: Under the auspices of the court, both parties agreed to settle the dispute.
The collegial panel made a collegial decision.
affirm the original judgement
Change the sentence
Send back for retrial
Announce a verdict
The parties automatically perform the obligations specified in the judgment documents or apply to the court of first instance for execution.
Submit written complaint materials to the court of second instance.
Apply for retrial
Reach a mediation agreement
Make a conciliation statement, which will take effect after being signed by both parties.