1923 was admitted to the Department of Electrical Engineering of Nanyang University (Shanghai Jiaotong University). 1924, under the influence of producers such as Yun, he joined the Kuomintang and served as the Standing Committee of the First Division of the Kuomintang Jiaotong University.
He Chang, the person in charge of youth work in Jiangsu and Zhejiang, and Mei Dianlong, the person in charge of the Party branch in Xuhui District, introduced him to join the China Socialist Youth League 1924. 1in April, 925, he became the first member of Shanghai Jiao Tong University and won the first place in party member.
1At the end of 924, Zhang Bojian initiated the establishment of "New Yunnan Society" in Shanghai. The purpose of this association is to unite the progressive youth in Yunnan, and under the leadership of the Producer Party, to oppose the rule of feudal warlords and imperialist aggression, and to become a peripheral organization of the Party. Zhang Yonghe joined the New Yunnan Society and became the head of the Society. From 65438 to 0925, Peking University's Wang Fusheng, Yang Qingtian and Wang Desan initiated the organization of Yunnan Students' Progressive Organization Innovation Society in Beijing, as a peripheral organization for Yunnan nationality party and its members to unite left-wing Yunnan students. Later, the New Yunnan Society merged with the Innovation Society and was renamed the New Yunnan Society after the merger. Xindian Society is headquartered in Beijing, and its leaders are Wang Fusheng, Wang Desan and Yang Qingtian. Zhang Yonghe is the head of the Shanghai branch.
From 65438 to 0925, he actively participated in the May 30th anti-imperialist patriotic movement, and Zhang Yonghe was elected as the executive chairman of the Shanghai Federation of Students, the executive committee of the 7th National Federation of Students, and participated in the "three strikes" movement in Shanghai led by the Party. In August, Li Guozhu, Chen Zuwu, Yan Yingjun and Wu Cheng were sent back to Kunming by the All-China Federation of Students and the Shanghai Federation of Students to promote the May 30th Movement, and joined the * * * * Youth League, bringing their organizational relationship to the Central Committee of the Shanghai Youth League and establishing the Yunnan Youth League.
During the May 30th Movement, Xuhui District established an independent Xujiahui branch and Xujiahui Youth League Committee (district committee), with Zhang Yonghe as the secretary of Xujiahui Youth League Committee. Later, Lu Xian, a classmate of Nanyang University, was introduced to join the * * * Youth League, and at the end of the year, he turned to * * * production party member, and established the * * * Youth League branch and the * * production party branch in Jiaotong University. Zhang Yonghe was the first secretary of the League branch and Party branch of Jiaotong University.
1926 during the summer vacation, Zhang Yonghe was expelled from the school for taking part in revolutionary activities. In fact, Zhang Yonghe has been the secretary of the ministries and commissions in Zhabei District of the Youth League, and engaged in professional revolutionary work.
1927 On February 9th, Zhang Yonghe was elected as a member of the Jiangsu and Zhejiang Organizing Committee composed of seven people, including Zhou Enlai and Zhao Shiyan, and participated in organizing and launching the third armed uprising of workers in Shanghai. In March this year, Luo Yinong, secretary of the Shanghai District Party Committee, decided to transfer Zhang Yonghe to Hudong District, where Shanghai's industrial workers are most concentrated, as the secretary of the ministries and commissions. On the morning of March 2 1, Zhang Yonghe issued a general strike order after receiving a personal order from Luo Yinong, secretary of the Shanghai District Party Committee, and organized 100,000 workers to strike in Hudong, and took the armed workers' picket as the forerunner to attack the police station, the police department and the Beiyang warlord guard in Zhabei. Under the command of Zhou Enlai, Luo Yinong, Zhao Shiyan and others, Shanghai workers won the third armed uprising.
1September, 927, the party organization decided to transfer Zhang Yonghe to work in the Party Central Committee as the Minister of Propaganda Department. The leaders of the Propaganda Department successively include Wang Ruofei, Liu Bojian and Li Fuchun.
1927 After Jiang and Wang's "April 12th" and "July 15th" counter-revolutionary coups, underground party organizations in Hubei and Wuhan were destroyed one after another. 1April, 928, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China decided to send Zhang Yonghe and others to Wuhan to restore the destroyed Hubei Provincial Party Committee, together with Liu Shaoyou (Liu Pingkai) and Yu Zehong. Before departure, Zhou Enlai, then Minister of the Central Organization Department, talked with three people and announced that he was composed of three people, namely Secretary Liu Ren, Standing Committee and Organization Minister Zhang Ren, and Standing Committee and Propaganda Minister Yu Ren.
At the beginning of 1928, jiangsu provincial party committee decided to transfer Zhang Yonghe as the secretary of Huzhong District Committee and was nominated as a member of jiangsu provincial party committee. On February 5th, with the approval of the Central Committee, Xiang Ying, Wang Ruofei, Li Fuchun and Zhang Yonghe were appointed as members of Jiangsu Province.
At the end of 1928, Zhou Enlai talked with Zhang Yonghe on behalf of the CPC Central Committee, and was reassigned to work in the Yunnan Provincial Party Committee at the request of the Yunnan Provincial Party Committee. At the beginning of 1929, Zhang Yonghe and Li Guozhu returned to Yunnan from Shanghai, and Zhang Yonghe brought back all the documents of the Sixth National Congress of the Communist Party of China. 192965438+1October19, the Yunnan Provincial Party Committee held an enlarged meeting in Kunming to re-elect the provisional provincial party committee. Zhang Yonghe was elected as the Standing Committee and Secretary of the Provincial Party Committee.
10/in June, 929, with the consent of the Yunnan Provincial Party Committee, Zhang Yonghe went to the Yunnan Army Division 10 1 where Zhang Chong, a native of Luxi, served as the teacher, to fight for the Yunnan Army. Zhang Yonghe publicized the Party's political opinions and ethnic policies to Zhang Chong, and established close relations with Zhang Chong. 1930, due to the traitor's betrayal, the Yunnan underground provincial party committee was destroyed, and Zhang Yonghe was also arrested and imprisoned. Thanks to Zhang Chong's all-out rescue, he was released after serving two years in prison. After he was released from prison, Zhang Yonghe assisted Zhang Chong to build reservoirs in Luxi and Maitreya, and implemented the transformation project of "changing brine into coal" in a flat salt well.
1937 10 Zhang Yonghe went to Zhang Chong as a teacher in Yunnan Military Division 184, as the director of the political department, and went north with the Yunnan Army to resist Japan. Zhang Yonghe found the office of the Eighth Route Army in Wuhan through the contact of Comrade Huang Luofeng, and introduced Zhang Chong to meet with Luo Binghui, Ye Jianying, Zhou Enlai and other comrades successively, which made Zhang Chong establish a secret contact with the * * * production party, and established an underground party branch in 184 division to carry out the party's work, which laid the foundation for the uprising of the Northeast Haicheng 184 division and Zhang Chong fled to Yan 'an to join the China * * * production party.
During the period of 1940-1946, Zhang Yonghe successively served as the head of education in luxi county and the principal of Luxi Normal School. After the Southern Anhui Incident, he helped arrange a group of party member, such as Huang Deqing () and Xu Huimin (), to move to Luxi School to hide and carry out revolutionary activities. Luxi Normal School has been built as a fortress to carry out democratic revolutionary activities, which has trained many backbones for the armed struggle in Milu area.
1948 to 1950, participated in the armed struggle in the Yunnan-Guizhou-Guangxi border region led by the Party in Luxi, and served as the director of the luxi county Liberation Committee, the county magistrate of the luxi county Provisional People's Government, and the deputy commissioner of the Milu District People's Commissioner's Office.
1985 On April 5, with the approval of the Central Organization Department, Comrade Zhang Zhizhong's party membership was restored by 1925. The time to join the revolutionary work starts from 1924, 12, and you join the youth league of * * * *; After the implementation of Zhang Yonghe policy, the Central Committee served as a special member of the 4th and 5th Yunnan Provincial Committee of China People's Political Consultative Conference.
1992 12 died in February at the age of 90.