According to Article 34 of the Criminal Procedure Law, a criminal suspect has the right to entrust a defender from the first day of interrogation or compulsory measures taken by the investigative agency. During the investigation, only lawyers can be entrusted as defenders. The defender's responsibility is to provide materials and opinions on whether criminal suspects and defendants are innocent, have minor crimes, or reduce or exempt them from criminal liability based on facts and law, and safeguard the litigation rights and other legitimate rights and interests of criminal suspects and defendants. Defense lawyers can provide legal aid to criminal suspects during the investigation; represent them in appeals and accusations; apply for changes in compulsory measures; and inquire about the suspect's alleged crimes and relevant circumstances of the case to the investigative agency, and provide opinions. Defense lawyers may meet and communicate with criminal suspects and defendants in custody. Other defenders may also meet and communicate with criminal suspects and defendants in custody with the permission of the People's Court and People's Procuratorate. Criminal cases are divided into three stages: the public security investigation stage, the procuratorate review and prosecution stage, and the court trial stage. No matter what crime the party is suspected of, as long as he has not been convicted by the court, he cannot be called a criminal, so he has no criminal record. Therefore, the best time to ask a lawyer to intervene is during the public security investigation stage. Because at this stage, the public security organs do not allow family members or relatives to visit, only lawyers can see the client, and only lawyers can communicate with the case-handling agency to find out whether the client has committed a crime; what constitutes a crime; and whether the client has been tortured. At this stage, after meeting with the client, the Lawyers Association can basically determine the complexity of the case and whether the client should bear criminal responsibility. If the crime is minor, you can directly apply for bail pending trial, and torture can be used to extract a confession, which will help protect the client from personal harm. Therefore, in general criminal cases, it is recommended to hire a lawyer during the public security investigation stage. After the above introduction, we should know which department to report fraud crimes to. Generally speaking, fraud crimes are often under the jurisdiction of the public security organs of the place where the crime was committed. Of course, the range of crime locations here is relatively wide, including where the crime occurred and where the consequences of the crime occurred. Because online fraud is prevalent, when you need to report a crime, you can also report it directly to the local public security agency. After all, this is where the consequences of the crime occurred. The above is the compiled content. There are lawyers online. If you have any questions, please feel free to consult us at any time.
Legal objectivity:
Article 37 of the "Criminal Procedure Law" The defender's responsibility is to judge whether the criminal suspect or defendant is innocent or guilty based on the facts and the law. Or provide materials and opinions to reduce or exempt criminal liability, and safeguard the litigation rights and other legitimate rights and interests of criminal suspects and defendants. Article 33: In addition to exercising their right to defense, criminal suspects and defendants may also entrust one or two people as defenders. The following persons may be entrusted as defenders: (1) Lawyers; (2) People recommended by people's organizations or the unit where the criminal suspect or defendant works; (3) Guardians, relatives and friends of the criminal suspect or defendant. Persons who have been sentenced to a penalty or deprived or restricted of personal freedom in accordance with the law may not serve as defenders. Persons who have been dismissed from public office or whose practicing certificates as lawyers or notaries have been revoked may not serve as defenders, except for guardians or close relatives of criminal suspects or defendants.