The road of rule of law in Socialism with Chinese characteristics is an organic part of the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and its political development, and it is a road of rule of law development in line with China's national conditions, which was formed in the great practice of building the rule of law in Socialism with Chinese characteristics by China producers insisting on combining the basic principles of Marxist rule of law with the concrete legal practice in China.
1, the strong leadership of China * * * Party.
The leadership of the * * * production party in China is the fundamental political guarantee for the rule of law in Socialism with Chinese characteristics. The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China highlighted the historical task of strengthening the socialist legal system and realizing the transition from rule by man to rule by law. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee made a historic choice of "promoting the construction of China ruled by law". On this basis, the Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, for the first time in our party's history, comprehensively promoted several major issues of governing the country according to law through the special research and deployment of the plenary session and made corresponding decisions, which effectively promoted the historical process of the development of the rule of law in Socialism with Chinese characteristics. Thus, the development of the rule of law in Socialism with Chinese characteristics clearly reflects the persistent concern and persistent efforts of the Producer Party of China to the development of the rule of law in contemporary China, fully shows that the Producer Party of China has a more thorough and scientific grasp of the regularity of comprehensively promoting the rule of law in China, and embodies our party's more sober rational consciousness of adhering to the rule of law in Socialism with Chinese characteristics.
2. The legal requirements of the great social change in contemporary China.
Law is based on society. Social revolution is the premise of legal revolution. In the 20th century, the social life in China has undergone earth-shaking changes. Since 1978, with the profound social changes, the road of rule of law in Socialism with Chinese characteristics has shown a revolutionary trend. Two successive legal revolutions in this process. The first legal revolution in contemporary China from 1949 to 1956 is an organic part of the great social revolution that created the socialist state system and its state governance system on the land of China. The second legal revolution in contemporary China, which began at 1978, is inseparable from the reform and opening up in contemporary China. In a sense, the two legal revolutions in the development of the rule of law in Socialism with Chinese characteristics are both revolutions of legal concepts. The first legal revolution in contemporary China endowed the founders of People's Republic of China (PRC) with the ideals of socialist freedom, justice, equality and unity. The second legal revolution fully embodies and confirms the value goal and social ideal of comprehensively promoting the rule of law and speeding up the construction of China ruled by law. The Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee held in June 20 14 made a special and systematic strategic plan for comprehensively promoting the rule of law, which became another epoch-making milestone in the development of the rule of law in Socialism with Chinese characteristics.
3. Socialism with Chinese characteristics has a confident legal system.
In the process of social transformation in contemporary China, the most striking feature of Socialism with Chinese characteristics is to unify Socialism with Chinese characteristics's road, theoretical system and system with Socialism with Chinese characteristics's great trinity practice, and Socialism with Chinese characteristics system is the fundamental guarantee. The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward that the basic goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way is to "deepen reforms in important areas with greater political courage and wisdom, resolutely get rid of all ideological concepts and institutional drawbacks that hinder scientific development, and build a systematic, scientific, standardized and effective institutional system." . The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee further clearly put forward the goal of comprehensively deepening the system reform, emphasizing that "by 2002, decisive achievements will be made in the reform of important areas and key links, the reform tasks set forth in this decision will be completed, a systematic, scientific, standardized and effective system will be formed, and all aspects of the system will be more mature and stereotyped". Therefore, we should further promote the reform of the rule of law in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, innovate and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics's theory of the rule of law on the basis of Socialism with Chinese characteristics's practice of the rule of law, promote the socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics to keep pace with the times, constantly improve and develop, make the socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics more complete and effective, and thus more firmly and forcefully open up a vast world of the rule of law in Socialism with Chinese characteristics.
4. Pragmatic path of rule of law reform.
In the process of legal modernization, there is indeed a contradiction between ideal and reality. On the one hand, in the practice of rule of law reform, social subjects are dominated by specific values and ideals of rule of law. They have a conscious awareness and demand for the future of the rule of law reform and the process of realizing this goal, and formed the ideal goal of the rule of law in their own activities. Therefore, the significance of the ideal value of the rule of law lies in that it is a subjective expectation or desire of social subjects for the rule of law model to be created by the rule of law reform. However, on the other hand, the process of realizing the ideal value of the rule of law in the cause of rule of law reform is also a subjective process from an objective point of view. To a considerable extent, this ideal of rule of law is inconsistent with the current reality of rule of law, even contradictory. This ideal model of the rule of law does not exist directly in real life, but is an ideal entity of the rule of law constructed by social subjects to meet the needs of the development of the rule of law. This is a profound contradiction. This contradictory movement shows that the ideal model of rule of law is based on certain progress of rule of law, but it is also an unrealized development goal of rule of law. However, the ideal rule of law model is not a rule of law that passively adapts to reality, but a rule of law that originates from reality and is higher than reality, so it can provide the social subject with the goal to pursue and the direction to advance. Only through the creative practice of the rule of law reform can the ideal rule of law model be transformed from subjective expectation or desire to the rule of law that reflects the objective reality of the mainstream of rule of law civilization and progress. Therefore, promoting the reform of the rule of law is a process of seeking truth from facts and being pragmatic.