Whoever constitutes the crime of fabricating or intentionally spreading false information shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years, criminal detention or public surveillance in accordance with relevant laws and regulations; If serious consequences are caused, they shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years. However, freedom of speech does not mean that you can make false statements at will, and cyberspace does not mean that it is a place outside the law. Citizens should abide by laws and regulations, observe social morality and fulfill their social responsibilities when making speeches. The publication of false statements has caused adverse effects, and relevant departments will investigate their responsibilities according to law.
In a word, the Internet is not a place of extra-legality, and publishing information on the Internet should strictly abide by relevant national laws and regulations. The public security organs will severely crack down on illegal and criminal acts that publish inappropriate remarks on the Internet and disrupt public order.
The lawyer's immunity has the following significance for safeguarding human rights:
First, lawyers play an important role in safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of the parties. If lawyers want to play this role fully and actively, this basic guarantee is that they will not become defendants because they want to safeguard the legitimate rights of the parties. Without the lawyer's immunity from speech, no one can legally defend the prosecution. No one wants to be a defender of criminal cases, and the consequence is that the defense of criminal cases is useless.
Second, lawyers, as participants in criminal proceedings, are professionals who are allowed to provide legal services by law, and their legitimate rights and interests should be protected by law, which is the proper meaning of human rights protection. The protection of lawyers' rights in criminal proceedings will directly affect the protection of citizens' basic rights. Therefore, the adequacy of the protection of criminal defense lawyers' rights is an important symbol to measure a country's national conditions and judicial justice.
legal ground
Criminal law of the people's Republic of China
Article 246 The crime of insult and slander publicly insults others by violence or other means or fabricates facts to slander others. If the circumstances are serious, they shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention, public surveillance or deprivation of political rights.
The crimes mentioned in the preceding paragraph shall be dealt with only if they are told, except those that seriously endanger social order and national interests.
If the victim informs the people's court of the acts specified in the first paragraph through the information network, but it is really difficult to provide evidence, the people's court may request the public security organ to provide assistance.
Public security administration punishment law
Article 25 Whoever commits one of the following acts shall be detained for not less than five days but not more than ten days, and may also be fined not more than five hundred yuan; If the circumstances are relatively minor, they shall be detained for not more than five days or fined not more than five hundred yuan:
(a) spreading rumors, lying about dangerous situations, epidemic situations, police situations or deliberately disturbing public order by other means;
(two) throwing fake explosions, toxic, radioactive, corrosive substances or infectious disease pathogens and other dangerous substances to disturb public order;
(3) Threatening to set fire, explode or throw dangerous substances to disturb public order.