The British novelist became one of the most important writers in the history of detective fiction because of his Created a successful detective character - Sherlock Holmes. In addition, he also wrote many other types of novels, such as science fiction novels, historical novels, romance novels, dramas, poetry, etc.
Conan Doyle was born on May 22, 1859 in Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland. When he was 9 years old, he was sent to Jesus Preparatory School. By the time he left school in 1875, Doyle had developed an antipathy to Catholicism and became an agnostic. From 1876 to 1881, he studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh. After graduation, he went to work as a ship's doctor on the coast of West Africa. After returning to China in 1882, he began practicing medicine in Plymouth. However, his medical practice was not going well, and during this time Doyle began writing. After moving to Nanhai, he began to spend more time writing. Doyle's first important work was A Study in Scarlet, a detective novel published in Beaton's Christmas Annual in 1887. The protagonist of this novel is Sherlock Holmes, who later became famous.
Doyle married Louise Hawkins in 1885, but Hawkins died of tuberculosis in 1906. Doyle married Miss Joan Lakekey.
Doyle went to Vienna to study ophthalmology in 1890, and returned to London a year later to become an ophthalmologist, which gave him more time to write. Doyle wrote to his mother: "I am thinking of killing Sherlock Holmes... I want to get rid of him, get rid of him. He takes up too much of my time." 1893 12 In The Final Case , Doyle had Sherlock Holmes die at the Reichenbach Falls along with his nemesis Professor Moriarty. However, the ending of the novel leaves readers unsatisfied. After Holmes "died" in the last case, Fu Fan was very angry and often went to his house to do things like smash windows. This allowed Doyle to finally "resurrect" Sherlock Holmes. In 1903, Doyle published The Empty House, saving Sherlock Holmes from death. Doyle wrote 56 short detective novels and 4 novellas throughout his life, all with Sherlock Holmes as the protagonist.
At the end of 19, the British Boer War in South Africa was condemned by the whole world. Doyle wrote a pamphlet called The South African War: Causes and Conduct in defense of the British. This book was translated into many languages ??and had a great influence. Doyle believed it was this book that led to him being knighted in 1902. Doyle ran for Congress twice in the early 20th century but was unsuccessful.
Doyle himself was involved in two interesting cases. In 1906, an Anglo-Indian lawyer was accused of sending threatening letters and abusing animals. Although the animals were still mistreated after the lawyer was arrested, police insisted the lawyer was guilty. It is worth noting that after this case, the Court of Criminal Appeal was established in the UK from 65438 to 0907. Therefore, it can be said that Moore not only helped lawyers, but also indirectly helped establish a grievance redress mechanism. Another time, in 1908, a German Jew who ran a casino was accused of attacking an 82-year-old woman with a stick.
In his later years, Doyle began to believe in spiritualism and even wrote several novels on this theme. Conan Doyle died on July 7, 1930.
Work
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About Sherlock Holmes
Conan Doyle wrote 60 stories , 56 short stories and 4 novellas. The stories were published in the Strand Magazine for 40 years, which was the norm at the time (Charles Dickens also published novels in a similar format). The story mainly takes place from 1878 to 1907, and the latest story is set in 1914. Two of the stories are written in the first voice of Sherlock Holmes, two are written in the third person, and the remainder are narrated by Watson.
Arthur Conan Doyle's classic detective novels "The Complete Works of Sherlock Holmes", including Adventure History Series, New Discovery Series, Memoir Series, Return Series, A Study in Scarlet, Uncanny Valley, The Hound of the Baskervilles and Four signs.
Conan Doyle wrote a study on The Letter in Scarlet when he was 29 years old and published it the following year. Two years later, Conan Doyle published The Sign of Four.
In the three years from 1891 to 1894, Conan Doyle wrote a total of 24 novels, including "A Scandal in Bohemia", "The Red-Headed Society", "The Case of Identity", "The Secret of Boscombe Valley", " "Five Orange Kernels", "Crooked Man", "Silver Horse". At the end of 1894, Conan Doyle let Holmes die in the last case. Following appeals from readers, he wrote The Hound of the Baskervilles in 1901. In 1903, Conan Doyle wrote "The Empty House", resurrecting Sherlock Holmes and making him active again in front of readers. He has written detective novels such as "The Return," "The Uncanny Valley," "Last Greetings" and "New Discovery."
Novel
A Study of Chinese Characters in Blood (1887)
The Symbol of Four (1890)
Baskerville The Hound (1901-1902)
The Uncanny Valley (1914-1915)
The Toxic Zone
Short Stories
Adventures (1891 -1892)
"The Sherlock Holmes" A Scandal in Bohemia
"The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes" The Red-headed League
Identity Case
Sherlock Holmes Casebook "The Mystery of Boscombe Vale"
Five Orange Stones
The Crooked Man
Blue ruby
speckled band
engineer's thumb cot
noble bachelor case
beryl Liang Youbin
copper Beech Tree
Memoirs (1892-1893)
"The Return of Sherlock Holmes" Silver Flame
Huang Lian Po
Security Broker's Employee
Sloop "Gloria Scott" (Holmes' first case, dictated by Holmes, recorded by Watson)
Musgrave Ceremony (Sherlock ·Another early case of Sherlock Holmes)
The Reigate Mystery
The Hunchback of Rome
The Sherlock Holmes Detective Collection "The Hospital Patient"
< p>Greek translation (Mycroft Holmes debuts; Holmes briefly introduces his family background.Naval Agreement
The last case (Watson reporting on the death of Sherlock Holmes)
Return to China (1903-1904)
The Empty House (The Return of Sherlock Holmes)
The Architect of Norwood
The Dancing Man
Cycling Alone
The Priory School
Black Peter
Charles Augustus Milverton
The Return of Sherlock Holmes "The Six Napoleons"
The Three Students
The Memoir of Sherlock Holmes The Gold Pince-nez
The Missing Halfback
The Return of Sherlock Holmes The Abbey Estate
The Return of Sherlock Holmes "The Second Stain"
Last Greetings (1908-1913, 1917)
The Return of Sherlock Holmes" Wisteria Cottage"
The Cardboard Box, a Memoir of Sherlock Holmes
The Red Circle
The Bruce-Partington Project (Mycroft Holmes First appearance)
The Dying Detective
Sherlock Holmes Casebook "The Disappearance of Lady Frances Carfax"
The Devil's Feet
Sherlock Holmes' Closing Statement (Third Person)
New Investigation (1921-1927)
Sherlock Holmes Casebook "The Distinguished Client"
A white-skinned soldier
Crown Jewel Box (Third Person Tone)
Gabled Hill Case
Vampire
Three Garridebs
The Sherlock Holmes Casebook "The Problem of Thor's Bridge"
The Sherlock Holmes Casebook "The Creeping Man"
The Lion's Mane Mao (from Sherlock Holmes)
The Masked Tenant
The Town of Shoscombe
Retired Colorist
Burr Hiiragi The Tragedy of the Manor
The Loyalist
Other Works
The Great Boer War (1900)
The Lost World (1912)< /p>
The New Enlightenment (1918)
Important Message (1919)
The History of Spiritualism
Conjuring Diseases of the Earth (Science Fiction)< /p>
Malakut Abyss (Science Fiction)