How does the judicial office handle criminal cases?

Persons sentenced to probation by the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Justice in the Supreme People's Procuratorate and the Supreme People's Court must report to the local judicial bureau within 10 days after the judgment takes effect. Criminal cases are divided into three procedures: public security organs put on record for investigation, people's procuratorates examine and prosecute, and people's courts try. Without the intervention of the judicial bureau, the case will not be handed over to the judicial bureau. However, a person sentenced to probation by the court must, within 10 days after the judgment takes effect, submit the written judgment to the local judicial bureau for the record.

Community corrections personnel shall report to the judicial administrative organ at the county level in their place of residence within 10 days from the effective date of the judgment or ruling of the people's court or from the date of leaving the prison. The judicial administrative organ at the county level shall immediately handle the registration acceptance procedures and notify the designated judicial department to accept community correction within 3 days. If it is found that community corrections personnel fail to report at the prescribed time, the judicial administrative organ at the county level shall promptly organize the search and notify the decision-making organ.

The judicial office is the most basic organization of judicial administrative organs, and it is the agency of the municipal (district, county) judicial bureau in towns (streets). It is responsible for the specific organization and implementation and directly facing the broad masses of people to carry out various business work of grassroots judicial administration.

Legal basis:

Criminal Procedure Law of the People's Republic of China

Article 115 The People's Procuratorate shall make a decision on a case transferred for prosecution by the public security organ within one month, and may extend it by half a month for major and complicated cases.

If the people's procuratorate examines and prosecutes a case and changes its jurisdiction, the time limit for examination and prosecution shall be counted from the date when the changed people's procuratorate receives the case.

Article 113 A public security organ shall investigate a criminal case that has been put on file, and collect and obtain evidence of the criminal suspect's guilt or innocence, whether the crime is minor or serious. An active criminal or a major suspect may be detained in advance according to law, and a criminal suspect who meets the conditions for arrest shall be arrested according to law. Article 160 When investigating a closed case, the public security organ shall ensure that the facts of the crime are clear and the evidence is true and sufficient, and write a prosecution opinion, which shall be transferred to the people's procuratorate at the same level for examination and decision together with the case file and evidence; At the same time, inform the criminal suspect and his defense lawyer about the transfer of the case.

Article 169 The People's Procuratorate shall make a decision on a case transferred for prosecution by the public security organ within one month, and may extend it by half a month for major and complicated cases.

If the people's procuratorate examines and prosecutes a case and changes its jurisdiction, the time limit for examination and prosecution shall be counted from the date when the changed people's procuratorate receives the case.