How to strengthen the standardization construction of grass-roots procuratorial organs
Fairness and justice are social ideals, values and goals that people generally pursue in a society ruled by law. Whether fairness and justice can be guaranteed in all social affairs is directly related to the people's fundamental divorce and the guarantee of living and working in peace and contentment, and to the long-term development, harmony and stability of society. Procuratorial organs, as national legal supervision organs, are not only important organs to crack down on crimes and maintain social stability, but also important forces in the fight against corruption. It also shoulders the heavy responsibility of exercising legal supervision over litigation and law enforcement activities in accordance with the law and safeguarding fair law enforcement and justice. Therefore, it is of great significance for procuratorial organs to perform their legal supervision duties well to ensure the fairness and justice of the whole society. To perform the duties of legal supervision, procuratorial organs must persist in strengthening the standardization of law enforcement and improve the ability of law enforcement supervision. In particular, grass-roots procuratorial organs should focus on the requirements of local social development, deeply understand the significance of law enforcement standardization construction, further promote law enforcement standardization construction, and improve law enforcement supervision ability. 1. unify thoughts, raise awareness and enhance the awareness of law enforcement standardization. Strengthening the standardization of law enforcement and improving the law enforcement supervision ability of procuratorial organs are the requirements for realizing the theme of procuratorial work in the new period. "Strengthening legal supervision and safeguarding fairness and justice" is the theme of procuratorial work and the core content of the overall thinking of procuratorial work. In order to better shoulder the responsibility of legal supervision, safeguard the unified and correct implementation of the law, and safeguard social fairness and justice, procuratorial organs must persist in and constantly enrich and improve the content of this theme. At present, there are still some weak links in the legal supervision of primary hospitals, and there is still a gap between the supervision intensity and level and the requirements of the people. The main reason is that the supervision of law enforcement is not standardized, and the conscious action of handling cases according to law has not yet been formed, which leads to the problems of lax law enforcement and unfair justice in litigation activities being ignored, and the supervision is not in place and not timely. Standardizing law enforcement is not only the guarantee of fair law enforcement by procuratorial organs, but also the way to improve the legal supervision ability. Therefore, to practice the theme of procuratorial work in the new period, we must strengthen the consciousness of law enforcement standardization construction and constantly improve the legal supervision ability in the practice of promoting law enforcement standardization construction. 2. Strengthening the standardization of law enforcement and improving the ability of law enforcement supervision is an objective need to realize the goal of "three guarantees and one promotion" in our city. At present, the global financial crisis is further aggravated, China is facing an increasingly severe and complicated situation of public security and stability, and the economy and society are facing severe challenges. How to realize the goal of "three guarantees and one promotion" and ensure the city's economic development, social stability and good public order objectively requires procuratorial organs to take Scientific Outlook on Development as a guide, further promote the standardization of law enforcement and strengthen legal supervision. The concretization of Scientific Outlook on Development's procuratorial work requires procuratorial organs to strengthen supervision and improve the level of law enforcement and the quality of handling cases. Standardization of law enforcement is to correctly handle the problems of supervision, law enforcement level and case handling quality. For example, in the process of supervision of criminal proceedings, crimes that endanger national security, crimes that intentionally endanger public security, crimes involving black and evil, terrorist crimes, drug crimes, violent crimes that seriously endanger social order, and crimes that seriously undermine market economic order are severely cracked down according to law; In the case of duty crimes committed by state functionaries, the chief prosecutor is required to correctly grasp the circumstances that affect sentencing, such as the suspect's surrender and meritorious service, and strictly grasp the standard of applying relative non-prosecution to prevent the occurrence of lighter punishment for duty criminals. The second is to clarify tasks, highlight key points, and carry out special activities of "standardizing law enforcement behavior". The task of standardizing the law enforcement of procuratorial organs is to improve the ability of law enforcement supervision by innovating the procuratorial work mechanism and ensure the smooth realization of the goal of "three guarantees and one promotion" in our city. The key to the standardization of law enforcement in grass-roots hospitals lies in the standardization of law enforcement supervision. Procuratorial organs are legal supervision organs, and perform the legal supervision functions entrusted by the Constitution. Strengthening the standardization of law enforcement in procuratorial organs is a systematic project, involving a series of problems such as team, system and guarantee. Certain methods and steps must be taken: 1, special rectification activities, in-depth search, serious rectification, and effectively solve the outstanding problems of irregular law enforcement. This is the first premise to promote the standardization of law enforcement, and it is also the key link to ensure the effectiveness of law enforcement standardization. The special rectification activities of law enforcement standardization in grass-roots hospitals should be implemented in all departments, requiring every procuratorial department and every procuratorial policeman to carefully find out the outstanding problems or weak links in law enforcement, including the problems that have occurred and may occur, misjudged cases and handling safety accidents, as well as the educational activities of "Highlighting the Practice of Scientific Outlook on Development" and the activities of "Year of Agency Effectiveness"; From self-criticism and accepting supervision from all walks of life, find out the outstanding problems of non-standard law enforcement in this department and itself, especially the problems that the people are most concerned about and reflect the strongest, and seriously rectify them. For example, in the public prosecution work, the sense of supervision is not strong, and it is neglected to supervise and correct illegal acts in criminal proceedings; Failing to strictly implement the procedures for handling cases, failing to fulfill the obligation of informing, failing to deliver documents in time, and not paying attention to the explanations of lawyers entrusted by criminal suspects and defendants and the opinions of victims and their entrusted litigation agents; The awareness of evidence is not strong, and the legal conditions for prosecution and non-prosecution are not strict. All departments and every procuratorial police officer should focus on the key issues in rectification, closely combine with the actual work, and conduct inspections from two aspects: their own law enforcement work and fulfilling their supervisory duties, and insist on which problems are outstanding and which work links are weak. 2, establish and improve the rules and regulations, strengthen the supervision and control of law enforcement activities, the implementation of work responsibilities. To promote the standardization of law enforcement, it is necessary to focus on standardization construction and standardize law enforcement behavior by improving various rules and regulations, so that every law enforcement link and law enforcement behavior has rules to follow. First of all, the procuratorial departments of grass-roots hospitals carried out a comprehensive clean-up of their procuratorial business and conducted a comprehensive inspection of the implementation of the system. If there is a system but it is not implemented, the implementation measures should be formulated on the basis of careful analysis of the reasons. Secondly, on the basis of inspection and clean-up, grass-roots hospitals require procuratorial departments to further establish and improve standardized law enforcement systems. The immediate abolition of the abolition, the revision as soon as possible, and the improvement in time. The key points of establishing and perfecting rules and regulations in grass-roots hospitals are to start from three aspects: first, to refine the process of handling cases, reduce the arbitrariness of law enforcement, gradually realize the management and dynamic supervision of the process of handling cases, and require the standardization of work items, components and procedures in handling cases, so that every law enforcement link and act are under strict institutional norms. The second is to improve the law enforcement responsibility system and accountability system, enhance the pertinence and operability of the responsibility system for handling cases, implement the responsibility to everyone and every post, resolutely investigate and deal with violations of the system and discipline, and maintain the seriousness of the system. The third is to improve the internal and external supervision and control mechanism and enhance the rigidity and effectiveness of supervision. Strengthening the restriction between internal litigation links means strengthening the mutual restriction between reporting, filing, investigation, examination and arrest, examination and prosecution, and appeal, and strengthening the leadership and supervision of the chief procurator and the chief procurator to the responsible department; Strengthening external supervision means to further improve the people's supervisor system, improve and standardize the openness of procuratorial work, and accept the supervision of the people and all sectors of society. 3, strengthen the training and assessment of law enforcement code of conduct, improve the level and quality of standardized law enforcement of police officers. On the basis of perfecting the rules and regulations, grass-roots hospitals should strengthen the professional training of procuratorial police officers, combine the standardization of law enforcement with scientific management and team specialization, focus on the standardization of law enforcement according to the principle of "what to do, what to practice, what to lack and what to make up", base on their posts and pay attention to actual results, so that police officers can accurately grasp the post requirements, clarify the business norms and professional disciplines through training, and strengthen the training of law enforcement behavior norms in business training, so that procuratorial police officers can master the business skillfully. Every training assessment content is implemented by organizing and implementing measures. Training is organized in a variety of ways, such as centralized learning and individual self-study. After the training, organize the examination, provide targeted education and training for those who fail the examination, help them find out the reasons, and improve the level and quality of standardized and fair law enforcement. Three, strengthen leadership, pay close attention to implementation, to ensure that the standardization of law enforcement has achieved results. The party group of grass-roots hospitals attaches great importance to the standardization of law enforcement, which is a necessary guarantee to ensure the effectiveness of the standardization of law enforcement. It is necessary to set up a leading group for the standardization of law enforcement, strengthen leadership, organize meticulously, adhere to high standards and strict requirements, and ensure that the standardization of law enforcement has achieved remarkable results. The leading group for the standardized construction of law enforcement activities should carry out the study and education throughout, further firmly establish the correct law enforcement concept, organize the police officers in the whole hospital to seriously study the spirit of the documents related to the standardized law enforcement in the political and legal system, and improve the consciousness of standardized and fair law enforcement on the basis of outstanding practice in Scientific Outlook on Development's educational activities, combined with the requirements of the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Political and Legal Committee and local conditions. The leading group for the standardization of law enforcement has done a solid job in organizing and promoting the work, formulated a specific activity plan in combination with the actual situation, and strictly implemented it. It has combined the standardization of law enforcement activities with the current annual activities of organ efficiency, and incorporated the contents of law enforcement standardization into the annual activities of organ efficiency. The requirements of organ efficiency construction are also reflected in the standardization of law enforcement. As one of the contents of law enforcement standardization assessment, the assessment of law enforcement standardization construction will be rejected by one vote. At present, supervision has become a social hotspot. Procuratorial organs, as national specialized legal supervision organs, especially grass-roots procuratorial organs, bear a lot of legal supervision responsibilities and naturally become the focus of attention. Every law enforcement supervision behavior of grass-roots procuratorial organs and their policemen is related to the overall image of procuratorial organs and the people's confidence in realizing social fairness and justice. It is of great significance to further promote the standardization of law enforcement and enhance the law enforcement supervision ability of procuratorial organs. (Lai from quannan county People's Procuratorate)