The first stage: report the case. After the occurrence of a criminal case, if the victim or a third party reports the case, the pre-procedure of the criminal case is equivalent to starting.
The second stage: the initial investigation of public security. After the public security organ accepts the report, the victim and the lawyer shall cooperate with the public security organ to carry out a preliminary investigation, and after finding out the facts of the key case, determine whether there are basic criminal facts in this case, so as to decide whether to file a case.
The third stage: filing a case, and the case enters the investigation stage. After the initial investigation by the public security organ, the victim and lawyer should fully communicate with the investigation and legal departments of the public security organ according to the results of the initial investigation, and cooperate with the public security organ to formally establish the case as a criminal case to carry out investigation.
The fourth stage: after the investigation, the public security organ puts forward the prosecution opinion, and the case enters the stage of examination and prosecution.
The fifth stage: the stage of examination and prosecution by the procuratorate. After the investigation stage, the case entered the stage of examination and prosecution. After investigation, the public security organ extracts, fixes and files all the evidence materials of the case, and then transfers the case file to the procuratorate, which will examine the case and decide whether it is necessary to bring a public prosecution to the people's court.
The sixth stage: the trial stage. After the procuratorial organ examines the prosecuted case, if there are clearly accused criminal facts in the indictment, the court shall decide to hold a hearing. The court listens to the opinions of both the prosecution and the defense, and makes a guilty or innocent judgment on the defendant according to the facts, evidence and relevant laws and regulations.