Significance and basic requirements of establishing criminal record system;
1. Establishing a criminal record system, reasonably registering and effectively managing criminal information will not only help the relevant state departments to fully grasp and utilize criminal information, formulate and adjust criminal policies and other public policies in time, improve and perfect relevant laws and regulations, effectively prevent and control crimes, and maintain social order, but also help protect the legitimate rights of those with criminal records and help them return to society smoothly.
2. In recent years, great progress has been made in China's criminal filing work, and relevant departments have actively explored the establishment of a criminal filing system. It is of great significance for judicial work to serve the overall situation, promote the resolution of social contradictions and promote the innovation of social management mechanism to conscientiously sum up and popularize beneficial practices, carry out criminal information registration management nationwide and gradually establish and improve the criminal record system.
3. To establish a criminal record system and carry out criminal record work, we should comprehensively implement the criminal policy of combining leniency with severity within the overall framework of the reform of the judicial system and working mechanism in accordance with the overall requirements of thoroughly implementing Scientific Outlook on Development and building a harmonious socialist society, so as to promote social harmony and stability and healthy economic and social development. Based on the national conditions, fully consider the current situation of China's economic and social development and the people's ideas, and pay attention to the convergence with existing laws and regulations.
4. We should fully understand the current situation that China's criminal record system and related work are still in the initial stage, grasp the key points, and gradually advance to ensure that this work can be carried out steadily and orderly, so as to create conditions for further improving China's criminal record system and improving the working mechanism of criminal record.
Extended data
Jobs that people with criminal records can't do.
1, judge
Judge Law of People's Republic of China (PRC)
Article 10 The following persons shall not serve as judges:
(1) Having received criminal punishment for committing a crime;
(2) Being expelled from public office.
2. People's jurors
decision of the standing committee of the national people's congress on improving the people's jury system
Article 6 The following persons shall not serve as people's jurors:
(1) Having received criminal punishment for committing a crime;
3. The prosecutor
Public Procurators Law of the People's Republic of China
Article 11 The following persons shall not serve as public prosecutors:
(1) Having received criminal punishment for committing a crime;
(2) Being expelled from public office.
4. Civil servants
People's Republic of China (PRC) civil servant law
Twenty-fourth the following persons shall not be employed as civil servants:
(1) Having received criminal punishment for committing a crime;
(2) Being expelled from public office;
(three) there are other circumstances in which the law stipulates that it is not allowed to be employed as a civil servant.
5. Lawyers
People's Republic of China (PRC) Lawyers Law
Article 7 An applicant shall not be issued a lawyer's practice certificate under any of the following circumstances:
(1) Having no or limited capacity for civil conduct;
(2) Having been subjected to criminal punishment, except for negligent crimes;
(3) Being expelled from public office or having his lawyer's practice certificate revoked.
Article 49 If a lawyer is subject to criminal punishment for intentional crime, the judicial administrative department of the people's government of a province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government shall revoke his lawyer's practice certificate.
References:
Ministry of Justice of the People's Republic of China-Opinions on Establishing a Criminal Record System for Criminals
Baidu Encyclopedia-Judge Law of People's Republic of China (PRC)
Baidu Encyclopedia-Decision on Perfecting the People's Jury System
Baidu Encyclopedia-Public Prosecutor Law of the People's Republic of China
Baidu Encyclopedia-People's Republic of China (PRC) Civil Service Law
Baidu Encyclopedia-People's Republic of China (PRC) Lawyer Law