How do grassroots cadres do a good job in rural work?

Due to the extreme importance of rural grass-roots work, the central government and our province decided to spend one year to strengthen rural grass-roots construction. In this context, how to do a good job in rural areas? I think we should first solve our own positioning problem. Facing the turbulent international situation, the domestic situation of weak exports, sluggish domestic demand and rising inflation; Political and economic interests of different classes and groups; As well as the complicated situation in which various contradictions and problems are intertwined and interrelated in the transition period, it is particularly important for rural grassroots cadres to respond to such a situation with what mentality, or what way of thinking and guiding ideology to undertake unprecedented opportunities and challenges. If you don't know your historical position and work position, and don't solve the problem of "who am I, for whom, and who I rely on", you will never have the historical responsibility of * * * to produce party member. Then, re-examine the self-positioning of rural grassroots party building work, and what kind of self-positioning should rural grassroots party organizations have? This position is: our party is the ruling party, the cadres of the party, and we are the representatives of the grass-roots political power, and the production party is in charge of the political power for the grass-roots people, which is also commonly known as ruling. Please note that we are in power, not a revolution. We are the "ruling party", not the "revolutionary party" in the past. It is indeed very important to realize the transformation from the revolutionary party to the ruling party. However, it has been 63 years since the China Producer Party became the ruling party, and it should be said that it has long been the de facto ruling party. The 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China wrote "Theory of Three Represents" into party constitution, which also marked the realization of this theoretical transformation from the perspective of "top-level design". So, why didn't you mention this change until now? Because of this, today, in the minds of many grassroots cadres, the idea of "revolutionary party" is still popular or memorable. At the beginning of the Wukan incident in Guangdong, the grass-roots government followed the thinking of the revolutionary party in those days and adopted the method of blind repression, which eventually led to great disaster. Facts once again show that we should completely abandon this kind of thinking today when we are in power at the grassroots level. As a grassroots cadre, we should consciously establish or help grassroots cadres to "establish the concept of the ruling party and abandon the revolutionary party thinking." "We must fundamentally understand the way we work. Since we have established the thinking of the ruling party, we should know something about the laws of the ruling party. In the past, when we were engaged in family planning, the usual practice was: three minutes later, a tornado came. We have done all the thoughts and practices of these revolutionary parties in the past, but now we can't. It is obviously worse to return to the historical position of the revolutionary party. This is a challenge, and we should actively respond to it. So, what is the thinking of the ruling party? The ruling party ideologically emphasizes class harmony and class cooperation, and expands the party's class foundation and cooperation foundation through social cooperation. As the ruling party, it generally emphasizes democracy, consultation and even compromise. When it comes to compromise, we are easily associated with "incompetence" and think that compromise is humiliating. In fact, when dealing with the Wukan incident, the working group of the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee adopted a compromise way and recognized the temporary Council elected by the villagers spontaneously, which played a role in stabilizing the villagers' emotions. So experts and scholars agree that Wukan is a big step and China is a small step. Can you say that compromise is useless? The behavior of the ruling party is the rule of law. In addition to developing inner-party democracy and gradually establishing democratic politics, the key point is to establish the authority of the rule of law. Of course, it is important to promote democracy, but we should also be alert to the tendency of superstitious democracy. In fact, internationally, the fourth wave of democratization in recent decades has not brought prosperity and progress to developing countries. In most "emerging democracies", the economy is declining, corruption is increasing sharply and the government is declining. Democracy is fragile without the rule of law. At present, we are facing the flood peak of letters and visits. The fundamental reason for the flood peak of letters and visits is the lack of rule of law. The biggest weakness of China society is the lack of tradition and spirit of the rule of law. If the spirit of the rule of law does not permeate all levels of society and simply implements democracy, then we may get the worst political system in the world-a system with democracy but no rule of law, which will make money politics flood, underworld politics prevail and society fall apart. Hebei Provincial Party Committee gave this year's activities to strengthen the construction of grass-roots organizations with the theme of "strengthening the team, promoting development, benefiting democracy and ensuring stability". Among them, the most difficult task may be to maintain stability. Therefore, the focus of grassroots cadres should also be on maintaining stability. How to handle letters and visits? My personal experience is to handle letters and visits according to law. Generally speaking, the problem of letters and visits is a very complicated problem, but most of them can be solved at the grassroots level. In this regard, I agree with the two judgments of the State Bureau for Letters and Calls, that is, 80% of the petitioners are reasonable or partially reasonable, and 80% of the petitioners can be solved through grassroots efforts. The problem is how to solve it, how to solve it. Personally, I think it must be solved in strict accordance with the law and oppose spending money to buy stability. The basic practices can be summarized as "three-oriented", "three don't fight" and "trinity". "Three-oriented" means: First, focus on initial diagnosis. A petition problem is often the easiest period to solve during the first visit. Our biggest mistake in handling letters and visits is often that we don't pay enough attention to our first visit. We unilaterally thought that putting things off for a few days would be all right, and as a result, we lost the best opportunity to deal with the problem. Among them, there is a delay in cooling. Yes, there is. It depends on what kind of problem it is. A few days later, the petitioner found that you were outspoken or ignored the problems he reflected, and he began to go beyond the petition. Usually go to the municipal bureau of letters and calls first. The Municipal Bureau for Letters and Calls is the distribution center for letters and visits, where many problems will be more complicated. There are a large number of old petitioners here, and even a few petitioners who make a living from letters and visits. So "one exchange, one training", the problem suddenly became complicated. The appetite became bigger, and the difficulty of solving it increased several times. One to two, I got Beijing. Therefore, our comrades who have been engaged in letters and visits for a long time must remember that we must seize the opportunity of our first visit and never train "obedient people" into "disobedient people"; The second is to solve the problem. Regarding the problem of letters and visits, no matter whether it is an old household or a new household, as long as the problems reflected are well-founded and reasonable, we must try our best to help him solve it. There is a solution to the problem, which I will talk about later. One thing must be emphasized, that is, we must help them solve their problems sincerely, and we can't fool or push the Committee. Fool, it won't be long before the petitioner will see it and he won't trust you. At this time, you are a deputy, and the full-time job can remedy it for you. If this fool is seen, he doesn't trust you, so he will definitely stop looking for you and run to the top. There is also a deputy, including young comrades in our working group. If you choose the committee, you will give up an opportunity to exercise yourself, which is not good for your personal growth. Third, we should give priority to rebuilding trust in old letters and visits. After repeated tossing, the old customers of letters and visits have experienced a certain sense of "suffering" both physically and mentally, and being suspicious is the general mentality of these people. Therefore, it is necessary to give psychological counseling to the old petitioners. The solution to the problem of old letters and visits is to rebuild trust. Without trust, no amount of money is useful. Too much money may take care of it for a while, but it is impossible to solve the problem fundamentally. The "three no wars" means: first, the people do not fight against the officials. I have a saying here. When I say "people don't fight with officials", it is used for psychological counseling, especially for those who deliberately make trouble for the government, because the situation of letters and visits has changed a lot. Now there are really a few people who seize some personal mistakes in the government, even a slip of the tongue, and deliberately make trouble in order to catch more. For these people, we told him in a warning tone that the government is not weak, and the purpose is to stop them here; Second, officials don't fight fools. Is there a fool? Yes These people often have practical difficulties and are "single-minded". If you set up a bureaucracy in the conventional way, you may suffer. These are often really difficult in life. What should we do? Put down all work and give priority to helping him solve it. Otherwise, he will take it hard and go to extremes, and it must be you who is unlucky. There may be a mass incident. Can you stand it? The third is that the law does not struggle with feelings. The judgment of the court is unreasonable, but careful analysis is reasonable, that is, how to treat cases involving law and litigation. We can't use the court's judgment as an excuse not to make a careful analysis. Because the court's lawsuit is based on evidence, without evidence, even if it is reasonable, it may lose, at least it must bear the responsibility of failing to provide evidence. For such cases, our people's mediation has its unique strength. " Trinity "solves the problem of letters and visits according to law. Those three: people's mediation, administrative mediation and judicial mediation. In terms of people's mediation, Wuji Town, Wu 'an City, Hebei Province has a vivid example, that is, the method of "hearing+villagers' congress" is used to solve the problem of "mass" letters and visits. We put it into the broad category of people's mediation. There are many examples of "hearing+villagers' congress", including Wu 'an Town and Wuji Town. Administrative mediation. Yang in Yuquanling Village, Wuji Town and his neighbor Yang have been arguing over the homestead for decades. A few years ago, Yang filed a complaint that his house 3 1 was demolished during the construction of Hongqi Iron Mine in Wuji Town, demanding huge compensation. At that time, the main leaders of Wuji town were difficult to break, and it was listed as a major petition case 1. 20 1 1 After personal investigation and rummaging through everything, I found the class composition registration form more than 40 years ago, and the truth came out. At this point, we gave Yang a decision to guide him to the Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government for administrative reconsideration. Because of solid work and high evidence, the Legislative Affairs Office of the municipal government finally upheld our decision and resolved this contradiction for many years. We used administrative mediation to mediate many letters and visits, and all achieved good results. Judicial mediation. When dealing with letters and visits, we have an idea that what is suitable for the court should be guided to the court; It is advisable to take public opinion surveys, take the opinions of administrative mediation and guide them to the Legislative Affairs Office, organically combine the "trinity" and resolutely take the road of solving according to law. The problem of floating land in Dongguang Village is a major case, which has touched the hearts of many people in the city. We call him "the Battle of Guangcun". In the first stage, we took the road of administrative mediation and went to the Land Arbitration Commission of the Agricultural Bureau for arbitration according to law. The case was treading on thin ice. In order to get the nature of the floating land case in Dongguang Village right, I spent more than two months on the Internet almost every day, studying the land law, and finally found a similar case, which played a great role in future arbitration and finally won the case. Next, regarding the unjust enrichment of a few people in the second election, we are taking the initiative to bring a lawsuit to the court. Strive to completely solve the problem of Dongguang Village through legal means. When cadres go to the grassroots level to solve the problem of letters and visits, they must be excellent. One is honesty and self-discipline. There is no doubt about it. It is absolutely impossible to solve the problem of letters and visits without hard work, eating and getting cards, and getting along with the interviewees. At this point, I also want to kindly remind everyone that we should keep close contact with the township party Committee after going down the well. Don't be self-righteous and "put aside local party committees to make revolution", otherwise, it won't help; Second, do a good job in investigation and study, and communicate with township leaders repeatedly. Third, we should read the law intensively. After taking over a case, we should study the law in depth on the basis of doing a good job of investigation and research. Don't jump to conclusions until you know the situation thoroughly. Never act rashly. If you are not sure, you can consult a legal adviser. Important cases can be demonstrated by legal experts. When I was handling a case, I went to Shijiazhuang to hire a team of lawyers to demonstrate and achieved very good results. Now I have opened an account on the legal daily website, specializing in consulting and demonstrating major letters and visits. Since last year alone, I have consulted two major cases involving group visits in Jiazhuang Forest Park homestead and Dongguang Village, and achieved very good results. Fourth, we must be hard-working and courageous. To be able to bear hardships, but also dare to take responsibility, not afraid of offending people. Directly or indirectly engaged in letters and visits for so many years, I have a sense of accomplishment, that is, whenever a case is completely solved by me, this sense of accomplishment in my heart arises spontaneously and I am very busy. (The author is the mayor of Wuji Town, Wu 'an City, Hebei Province)