At that time, Zhang Shicheng completely occupied Wu, covering eastern Huai and western Zhejiang, and the army had sufficient food. Jiangyin is at a crossroads, with its back to the great river and its north and south throats. Zhang Shicheng rewarded soldiers with gold, silver and exquisite silk for many times, asking them to inquire about the opportunity to attack Mao's army. Mao told Wu Liang: "Jiangyin is my southeast barrier. You should take care of your foot soldiers, don't associate with the outside world, don't accept refugees, don't covet small profits, don't compete with the enemy for profits, just defend the whole territory and stabilize the people's hearts. " Wu Liang was carefully ordered to tidy up his guards. He was promoted to judge of the Privy Council for his meritorious service in defeating the enemy. Zhang Shicheng's army invaded, and warships flooded the river. General Su led the troops in Junshan. Wu Liang sent his younger brother Zhen Wu out of the North Gate to fight with him, while secretly sending Marshal Wang to lead warriors out of the South Gate to attack the enemy, defeat the enemy, and capture many beheadings alive. The enemy soldiers escaped overnight. Soon after the invasion of Changzhou, Wu Liang sent troops from the path to annihilate the enemy reinforcements in Wuxi. At this point, Mao personally led the troops for many times in the upper reaches of Jiang and Chu, fighting Chen Youliang. Many times, Jinling was empty. Zhang Shicheng didn't dare to send troops to invade the big and small territories, because Wu Liang became the Jiangyin barrier.
Wu Liang is kind and tolerant, lives frugally and doesn't like money. Spending the night on the tower, resting on Godadan, and training officers and men are often on the verge of an enemy. In his spare time, he invited Confucian scholars to study and talk about Confucian classics, set up schools, set up social studies, reclaim land on a large scale and reduce taxes on average. After living here for ten years, the territory became stable and peaceful. Mao once summoned Wu Liang to comfort him, saying, "The court of the State of Wu has awarded the party a great service, but the pearls of horses and chariots are not enough to commend your contribution." I must have nothing to worry about! "Song Lian, bachelor of life, wrote poems and praised them, and sent them back to our defense. Soon he sent his troops to attack Huaidong and conquer Taizhou. Zhang Shicheng soldiers sent out to transport sand and invaded Zhenjiang, and hundreds of huge ships sailed against the current. Wu Liang is ready to fight. Mao personally led the army to attack Zhang Shicheng. Zhang Shicheng's team escaped, and Mao chased the floating door. Wu Liang sent troops to attack and captured two thousand foot soldiers. Taizu went to Jiangyin to comfort the army, inspected the camp and said with admiration, "Wu Liang is today's Wuqi. "Hongwu three years, promoted to Tongzhi, named Jiangyin Hou, enjoying a salary of 1,500 stones, and giving an iron coupon, enjoying privileges from generation to generation.
In the fifth year of Hongwu, Guangxi barbarians rebelled, and Wu Liang went out to Jingzhou to crusade. In a few months, we occupied Tanxi and Taiping, and wiped out the enemies of Dong Qing and Tongguan Tiezhai Yashan. The barbarians were all surprised and surrendered in succession, and western Guangdong was pacified. In the twelfth year of Hongwu, the King of Qi was sealed in Qingzhou. The princess is Wu Liang's daughter, so she ordered Wu Liang to build a palace in Qingzhou. In the fourteenth year of Hongwu, Wu Liang died in Qingzhou at the age of 58. Dedicated to Master Jiang, posthumous title Xianglie.
2. After Hao Jiechuan translated the clear words, as the minister of Nanjing Ministry of Industry: "The punishment of successive years is wider than that of civil servants, and its achievements are not false.
Zong Shen called him to be in charge of the Ministry of War's government affairs, while Bai Yang and others remonstrated. Hu Kejian rode a horse to impeach Li Ning and the guards.
Li You, the eunuch, was ordered to sue, but he thought he had not lied to him. When people outside China heard the news and took part in confidential affairs, Hao Jie quickly asked to leave. Before that, I followed the enemy to attack the old, weak and sick soldiers and told the truth.
Soon, he called for the reduction of corvee in the looted area, and he was promoted to the right capital suggestion. In winter, the emperor didn't listen to advice, and finally he didn't listen.
The king of South Korea is used to taking refuge in Liaodong. In the thirty-fifth year of Jiajing (1556), Hao Jie was jealous and got the heads of more than 280 old and weak people.
The emperor said that Li's previous achievements were inspected and reported by the inspector general. Enemy troops invaded Guansai.
After that, he took up his original post and toured Liaodong. He either packed his horses and fled, and Haizhou was looted for thirteen days. Li is involved in the recital. After the enemy retreated, he took the head of the deceased to report his merits, and a company exploited the people to serve him. And the eunuch's arbitrary indulgence also denigrated Hao Jie and Yan Fu, waiting for the enemy to recede, and Geng Suiqing returned to his original residence for investigation. "
At the same time, he slandered one by one. Soon he was promoted to the right assistant minister of the Ministry of War, and only ordered him to wait for the examination and asked the governor to play the same.
The emperor visited Nanhaizi, Hao Jie was impeached, and Sun Shoulian, the lieutenant, did not take part in the war. The governor and ministers sheltered him, sent Li Ning, the deputy commander, to attack the enemy camp in Yibao town, and ordered all the horses in the Beijing camp to follow him. Trent shelved Hao Jie's summary of strengths and weaknesses without reporting. Hao Jie argued about it again, and Zongshen specifically pardoned him for cheating with Trent.
Li Ningxian escaped and he was transferred to Nanjing Commercial Department. Shen Shixing wrote a book to dissuade me. Xu Jie.
The news leaked out. Changed to Ministry of War, tax, playing ball in Ministry of Industry, weaving in Hangzhou.
The Ministry of War shelved Li Ning's crime without discussion, which would undermine the border administration. Hao Jie asked for a place in Hao Jie, so he impeached Liu Tao, the prefect of Jizhou. Hao Jie and others impeached him against custom. In the winter of the eighteenth year of Wanli, thousands of soldiers lost most of their lives in the hands of guerrilla Li Xin and were robbed by Liaodong soldiers with wooden sticks. Trent sent a general, Zu Chengxun, to lead 3,000 people to North Korea and ordered Tamia Liu. Hu Kejian said.
Not long after, because Zhang privately discussed whether to expel Gao Gong. The emperor deposed Shen, and he would say that there were no capable people in our dynasty.
Because he once commented that the high arch was not Zaifu's material, the enemy invaded Yongping on a large scale. With the rise of Japanese tribute discussion, Zhou Da hid his manuscript and put Zhou Mian in prison. If he is knighted, transferred from Beijing to serve as Shaanxi deputy envoy, or take advantage of the situation to wipe out the enemy and disperse the enemy, he is promoted to the right deputy capital.
Seventeen years of Wanli (1589). Said, god can answer, as an empire, adopted the strategy of Li and Guo Mengzheng.
At that time, Li You served as the company commander. Gao Gong was dismissed from office and was appointed as the provincial judge of Shandong Province.
Hu Kejian impeached Sun Shoulian and demanded that public order be rectified to revive the national prestige. This is an inconsistent law, and at the same time he attacked Shen, the assistant envoy. Terracotta warriors retreated and patrolled the suburbs of Beijing, saying.
Father Hao Ming did great harm to Sheng De. Hu Kejian was furious, and Governor Geng Suiqing looked at each other.
Then he was transferred to Zuobuzheng, Shandong Province. The emperor refused to listen and named him Prince Shaobao. Hao Jie played in detail. "
The emperor agreed and defended himself, reporting the crimes of Li and Zhou Mian in detail. In the spring of the 19th year of Wanli (159 1), he told Guo Xu to forgive Li Ning's crime.
When Gao Gong was recalled again, Li whitewashed the credit and asked for a promotion, saying. Being impeached, Li didn't help, and the whole army was wiped out. Trent and the Ministry of War betrayed Zhang Dang and deceived the emperor.
Finally, Li's problem was ignored by others and died in office. "The emperor finally didn't listen, military affairs in baoding, liaoning province.
In violation of righteousness, he took Li Xin, who took refuge in Guansai, as a merit, and put one of his sons into the official history: "The imperial edict of the emperor's accession to the throne was only one year old, but he did not make friends with it, served as a pedestrian and helped his followers, and was demoted to the post of secretary of the Horse Temple in Liaodong Garden and concurrently served as a naval garrison. A few years ago, he sued Li for impersonation and meritorious service, but was stopped by other enemy forces, sheltered him and promoted to the imperial palace. Hong Chaoxuan, assistant minister of punishments, was dismissed for correcting the emperor's fault and was promoted to the right capital suggestion. Hu Kejian guessed his own opinion, investigated the commander-in-chief, and ignored the general. "
Disagreement; When I impeached Li Ning: "Ping Xiuji deserved to die, and his prestige was very high." I impeached Sun Shoulian. The governor led your generals to fight the enemy and sent special envoys to rule thistle.
Japan occupied Korea. The record itself shows his official status. The first year of Qin Long (1567).
Call it illness and go home.
3. Ming history. He Kaichuan translated classical Chinese into He Kai, a native of Zhenhai, Zhangzhou. Jinshi in the fifth year of the apocalypse. The value of Wei Zhongxian's chaos lies not in being elected. During the Chongzhen period, he entrusted the director of the Ministry of Finance, joined foreign ministers, and changed the punishments into things. Thieves descended to Fengyang and destroyed the imperial tomb. Qi disobeyed the governor Yang and the inspector Wu Zhenying, and stabbed the assistant ministers Wen Tiren and Wang, saying, "Zhen Ying, the body is benevolent and private; A Peng, should also be negative. The man of God was furious when he invaded the imperial tomb. Your majesty retired to avoid the temple and was moved.
The Ancient Meaning of Kai He's The Book of Songs
Theme. The second assistant minister ignored this and tried to make Peng Yi and Zhen Xuan atone. Respect, ancestral graves are light; Friends are deeper than friends, and the world is cold. "purport, engrave a rank. He added, "You can argue with Bear and Tijen, and then take your apprentice to the Silver Cliff. Because of this, criminal officials show partiality. Begging for proclamations to assist ministers, not hating each other, and taking state affairs as a play. "Should bear the complicated debate. Introduction: "If you don't give instructions, please ask Xiong to quote me first, and someone will miss the Chinese language." "The emperor conation, make promise from Chen, promise. The official department minister said that Deng and Lai were both important places, and the governor was ill and should be released. While Tuilao Yongjia Daiyingyuan is said to be a redundant governor. Kay also retorted. Please also give Gao Panlong, the official of the capital, and Minister Zuo Guangdou of posthumous title to call back Hui Shiyang. Sparse, listen more. This problem has been treated in engineering for many times.
4. Liu Linchuan's Translation of Classical Chinese in Ming Dynasty
original text
Liu Lin, Zirui, Anren. He became the vice president of Nanjing Guangyangwei because of his family. He, Gu Lin and Xu Zhenqing are also called "Three Talents in Jiangdong". In the ninth year of Hongzhi, he joined forces with Yuan Wailang to rehabilitate more than 390 people. Zheng Dechu was appointed as the magistrate of Shaoxing. Because Liu Jin did not thank him, he stopped for the people. Zhu Jin, a native of Xi, was transferred to Yunnan as a judge. At the beginning of Jiajing, he summoned Taifuqing and entered the right deputy capital as the governor of Baoding Six Houses. In the fourth year of Jiajing (1525), he became an official on March 21st, and later became the minister of Dali Temple and the minister of the Ministry of Industry. Because of last quarter's 14 incident, China nobles hated it. Due to the suspension of weaving in Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Songsong and other places, robes and clothes were stopped, and Wu Xun, a middle official, took this as a statement and ordered Liu Lin to be an official. He lives in Nanyuan and entertains himself with poetry. It is good to live in a building at night, but you can't build it if you are poor. The hanging basket on the beam, lying inside, is called the god building. Wen Zhiming painted this picture. Jiajing died forty years ago at the age of eighty-eight. Give the prince some insurance and you will be grateful. Liu Qinghui's collection.
translate
Liu ling, born in Ben 'an County, whose real name is Rui. He was the vice president of Nanjing Guangyangwei for generations, so he settled here. He is knowledgeable and good at writing articles. He, Gu Lin and Xu Zhenqing are also known as the "Three Masters of Jiangdong". Hongzhi was a scholar in the nine-year examination, was appointed as the director of the criminal department, and was promoted to foreign minister, which corrected more than 390 people's unjust, false and wrong cases. In the early years of Zheng Dechu, he went to Beijing to be the magistrate of Shaoxing. Because Liu Jin was jealous that he didn't thank (his kindness) and relieved the people. After Liu Jin was killed, he was appointed as Xi 'an, and soon he was promoted to Yunnan provincial judge. In the early years of Jiajing, he was recruited as a servant, promoted to the right deputy capital, and became the governor of Baoding Sixth Hospital. In the fourth year of Jiajing (1525), he resigned on March 21st and was promoted to the position of Minister of Dali Temple and Minister of Industry. Because he wrote fourteen things about saving money, all the ministers in the palace hated him. Because Zhejiang, Suzhou, Songjiang and other places generally ordered the suspension of weaving, the robes provided by the emperor also stopped being distributed. Wu Xun, an official in the palace, took this matter and told Liu Lin to resign. (liu ling) lives in Nanyuan, a suburb, and entertains himself with poetry. I like bamboo buildings in my later years, but I am poor and can't afford to build them. I hung my car under the beam and curled up in it, so I named it Shenlou. Wen Zhiming painted this picture. Jiajing died forty years ago at the age of eighty-eight. Give a little protection to the official prince, posthumous title Qing Hui. The author of Liu Qinghui's works.
5. Ming Shi Kong Jinchuan translated classical Chinese into Ming Shi? On Kong Jinchuan's Translation
original text
Kong Jin is from Yang Shan. My father died young, and my mother Xie Jia died in March, giving birth to gold. Mother forced Jia to marry and threw herself into the river. Jinchang, he sued the government many times and was invincible. It is said that bribery wants to kill gold, and gold begging for food is out of reach. Go back to the grave and cry day and night. The villagers were in charge of state affairs, but Zhang, the magistrate, kept his promise and made a difference. It was really a big deal. Keep your promise for a few days, and you'll be free. Jin Fu complained endlessly, and he was torn to pieces. I have caressed the old Jane, but I still sit and talk, and I have died in prison. Jin also has filial piety. When his father is ill, drinking his stock as soup can cure the disease in advance. Compared with the pawn, Lu's tomb was destroyed. Forty-three years in Wanli, father and son got along.
Reference translation
Kong Jin is from Shanyang County. My father died early, and my mother Xie gave birth to Kong Jin three months after his father died. Later, Kong Jin's mother was forced to get married by Du Yan, a big businessman, and threw herself into the river and died. When Kong Jin grew up, he sued officials many times, but he failed to make amends. Du Yan (bribing officials) wanted to kill Kong Jin, so Kong Jin fled to Beijing to beg all the way, beating gongs and drums to tell his grievances, but they failed to reach the holy place, and the grievances were rehabilitated. (Kong Jin) Go back to his father's grave and cry day and night. Fellow countryman Liu Qing and others (for Kong Jin) stated their grievances to the magistrate, and the magistrate Zhang Shouyue was very surprised at this matter. He called Kong Jinli and the officials in charge of marriage (to verify the facts) and sentenced Du Yan to death according to the facts. Shortly after Zhang Shouyue's death, Du Yan was exempted from punishment. Kong Jin cried again and was scolded to pieces. Soon after, the governor sorted out and reviewed the accumulated files and still sentenced Du Yan to death. Du Yan finally died in prison. Gong Yoo's son Kong Liang also has filial piety. When (his) father was ill, (he) cut off the meat from his thigh and made it into broth for him to drink. (Father) recovered quickly. After (father's) death, he built a tomb next to his father's grave, and the body was destroyed because of excessive grief. In the forty-three years of Wanli, the father and son were commended by the court together.
To annotate ...
(1) Abortion: Abortion. Refers to the situation of the birth of a child after the death of his father. (2) Preposition, passive. (3) Jia: Businessman. (4) forced marriage: forced marriage. (5) Litigation against the official: suing the official. (6) begging: begging; Begging for food (7) walk: run; Escape (8) Under the Quexia: Under the Palace Quexia. Refers to the court where the emperor lived. This refers to the capital. (9) Knocking on Deng Wengu: Knocking on Deng Wengu. Deng Wengu: Ancient emperors hung drums outside the imperial court to show that they listened to the remonstrance or grievances of their subjects and asked them to beat drums and smell them, which was called Deng Wengu. (10) Complain grievances: tell grievances. (1 1) Delta: We can reach Shengting. (12 tomb: cemetery; Graveyard. Cry, cry. (14) villagers: villagers. Roommate; Hometown (15) Lu people: people who are both Lu people and are related by blood. Lu Hezu was an ancient resident organizational unit. As recorded, the party organizations in six townships are divided into six levels: Bi, Lv, Zu, Party, Zhou and Xiang, and the neighborhood organizations of six years old are divided into six levels: Neighborhood, Li, Zhou, Bi, County and Year. (16) media surname: official name. In charge of marriage. Zhou Li, Local Officials and the Media Family: "The media family is in charge of everyone's judgment. All men and women who become famous after becoming famous are celebrities. Let men get married at the age of 30 and women get married at the age of 20. " (17) Reality: According to the facts. (18) Sit: conviction. (19) Darby: refers to the death penalty. (20) A few days: Soon. (2 1) Origin: yinyuá n. This means climbing up, climbing up, and later it means climbing up on powerful people and buttering them up. (22) Exemption: refers to the exemption from sin. (23) Complaining: crying. (24) Constantly: Not only that. Don't stop; Uninterrupted (25) being beaten: being scolded. It is: suffering. Ba: One kind of punishment is beating with a mallet. (26) Already: Soon; We'll talk about it later. (27) fu: refers to the governor. (28) It is logical: organize and review. (29) Old Jane: Old case. This refers to the case files left over. (30) so far: finally; Finally. (3 1) Co., Ltd.: sound bank and G incarnation. Cut the thigh. Cutting stocks and waiting for relatives, ancient times thought filial piety; Sacrifice by reducing shares is a sign of reverence. (32) make soup: make broth. (33) Spin: Soon; Soon. (34) treatment: treatment. (35) than: wait until. (36) Land Tomb: After the death of parents or teachers, the ancients built straw houses next to the tomb to protect the tomb during the mourning period, which is called land tomb. (37) bereavement: refers to the excessive grief of relatives and the destruction of bodies. Later, he often made mourning speeches. (38) Jing: commendation.
note:
Please refer to the dictionary search network for the relevant contents of the notes.
6. Seek the translation of Han Yong's Biography of China Classical Civilization;
Han Yong, a native of Changzhou, is famous for his talent. When checking the criminal case file in Nanji, Dangshan taught people to whip the cook, and he escaped and hid. The chef's father reported that the chef had killed his son, and the chef had pleaded not guilty. Han Yong followed him, got the cook, and cleared the grievances of the cook.
In the winter of the 13th year of orthodoxy (1448), Ye Zong, a state thief, stayed in Fujian, turned to harm Jiangxi, and the loyalist was defeated. The emperor ordered Han Yong and Yang Ning, the assistant guard, to urge the army and the people to defend together. As it happens, Wang Cheng, the governor of Fujian, sent documents to neighboring countries to beat Deng, a thief. The army stopped its military action because the thief proposed to surrender. Han Yong said, "If the thief really surrenders, it's not too late to retreat." Rushing forward, the thief has defected, so Wang Cheng was sentenced to death.
In the early days of Tianshun, Ning Wang impeached him to sit in a sedan chair without authorization because of his previous resentment. Han Yong was arrested and imprisoned, and his position was cut. Soon, he resumed his post as the right capital suggestion and assisted Kou Shen in managing the affairs of Douchayuan. Xian zong succeeded to the throne, and Han Yong was implicated by Qian Pu, a bachelor, and was demoted to Zhejiang Left Political Participation. Yao and Tong people in Guangxi fled to Guangdong to plunder. Almost all counties along the way were destroyed. In the first month of the first year of Chenghua (1465), a large-scale military operation was taken and the commander-in-chief Zhao Fu was appointed as the company commander. Wang Xiong, the minister of the Ministry of War, said: "Han Yong's talent is unparalleled, and only Han Yong can pacify thieves." So he was appointed as Zuo Shu, the capital of Hanyong Empire, to help manage military affairs.
Before that, Qiu Jun wrote a letter to Li Xian, a college student, saying that thieves in Guangdong should be driven away and thieves in Guangxi should be besieged. Please order the guerrilla generals and Yong to lead the minority cavalry to Guangdong, and the army has rushed to Guangxi to rebel. Li Xian appreciates this action plan. Han Yong said: "The whole army will go straight to Datengxia. The nest has been overturned, and the rest will be solved easily. Abandoning this and not asking for it, and dividing the army, is like blowing air when fighting a fire. " Everyone said, "Yes."
After Han Yong and others arrived in Guilin, they beheaded four people, including Li Ying, the commander who missed the fighter plane. Han Yong consulted with the generals according to the plan, saying, "The thieves will take these two counties first to isolate the forces of the thieves." So he led 160,000 soldiers and divided them into five roads, first attacking the thieves in Xiuren County, and then chasing Lishan, capturing more than 1,200 people. When I went to Zhou Xun in October/October, I asked the old people there, and they all said, "The canyon is a natural barrier. We can't storm it, so we should use siege. " Han Yong said, "The canyon stretches for more than 600 miles. How can it be besieged? The soldiers are divided into two ways, and the strength is weak. Long-term use of soldiers leads to lack of property. When will the thief be put down? My plan has been decided. " Drive to the canyon. There are dozens of Confucian scholars and old people lying on the left side of the road, willing to be guides. As soon as Han Yong saw it, he immediately scolded: "The thief dares to deceive me!" He ordered the left and right sides to be tied up and beheaded, and both sides were surprised. Sometimes I find a sharp knife in my sleeve when I prick it. I was really a thief when I was questioned.
The big dog was frightened by the appearance of the thief's head, erected a fence in Nanshan, and prepared a large number of rollers, javelins and poisoned bows and arrows to resist the loyalist. The loyalist lured the thief to send an arrow, which is estimated to be running out. Han Yong personally led the armies to climb vines and trees, sent strong men from the path to occupy the top of the mountain, and beat thieves with cannon stones. The thief couldn't hold back and was badly beaten. Han Yong hated sin, so although he was forbidden to live and work in peace and contentment, it was easy to slander and criticize him.
People in Guangdong and Guangxi miss Han Yong's achievements and build ancestral temples to commemorate him.
7. Urgent translation of "Ming History" Tan Guangchuan classical Chinese Tan Guang, word, Dantu people. In the early years of Hongwu, he enlisted in Jinshan as a foot soldier and won Yanshan Baiwei. When Cheng Zu set out, he captured Zhuozhou with 100 cavalry and captured 30 generals alive. He made meritorious service in fighting Baigou, Calm and Jiahe, and was promoted to command many times, staying in Baoding. Commander-in-chief Han Guan led120,000 troops to attack. Tan Guang struggled alone for more than 40 days, and then seized the opportunity to repel them.
In the ninth year of Yongle (14 1 1), he was promoted to director of Daning Capital, in charge of Beijing construction. Later, he was in charge of Ji Shen camp, followed the emperor's northern expedition, and served as general Xiaoqi. In eleven years, he went to Shanxi for training. The following year, he was recruited as a striker in Jiulongkou. Tens of thousands of thieves were deployed on the shore, and Tan Guang ordered foot soldiers who could hold strong bows to shoot arrows, and thousands of arrows were fired in unison. Thieves have died countless times, and officials have defeated thieves. According to Tan's merits, he was promoted to viceroy.
After Injong succeeded to the throne, he was promoted to the left viceroy, Pei Zhen Shuo general print, and guarded Fu Xuan. In the third year of Xuande (1428), the military town was required to follow the example of the county and set up a thunderstorm and mountain community altar. In six years, due to the lack of food in Fu Xuan, he asked the merchants to transport the food to Fu Xuan according to the methods of Kaiping and Du Shi, so as to obtain the right to sell salt and enrich the commissary. The emperor obeyed. The next year, the emperor listened to the Ministry's advice and ordered the troops guarding other health centers in Fu Xuan to be sent back to the wasteland for planting. Tan Guang wrote: "I have kept a border of more than 1,400 miles. The enemy is watching and may invade at any time. If there are policemen, how can we recruit soldiers hundreds of miles away in time? I don't think the suggestion of planting farmland is feasible. " The emperor was enough to protect the border guards, and only ordered those who were stationed in Fu Xuan during Yongle period not to be repatriated.
In the early years of orthodoxy, the court thought that Tuo Domineering had joined the Party, but his cunning plot was unpredictable. The emperor ordered Tan Guang and other town commanders, Wang and Wang to offer suggestions. Tan Guang and others put forward their own opinions, roughly saying: "Border bandits are unpredictable, but defense is the best policy. We should divide our forces to guard key places and occasionally send elite troops to patrol the Great Wall. When we meet the enemy, we will decide whether to fight or defend. Send spies to spy on the enemy's movements and track the enemy's whereabouts with light troops. If the enemy comes, he will get nothing, but if he goes, he will be afraid, so that the border defense can be slightly lightened. " The emperor adopted his advice. In November of the sixth year (144 1), Yongning Bo was appointed, earning 1,200 stone, and still guarding Fu Xuan. In eight years, he asked to retire, and the emperor made an imperial decree to let him stay. The following year 10 month, it was recalled to receive. The emperor pitied him for being old, so that he wouldn't have to live in the court. He died this month. Yi Xiang
Tan Guang is tall and strong, from a military commander to a general. He has fought 100 times and has never been defeated. During my twenty years in Fu Xuan, I built a bunker, guarded it strictly, added a story of a post station, and invited firearms to the border town. If the school breaks the law, he will call for punishment, but he is kind enough to appease the soldiers. The border is safe. He is a famous star. He killed people without blinking an eye because of anger, and beat hundreds of families because of personal grievances. So he was impeached by the government, and the emperor ignored it. After his death, the official department said that he didn't have a hereditary patent certificate, so he awarded his son Tan Xu as a conductor.
8. Translation of classical Chinese, Ming history, high fighting number, word image first, Yin people high fighting number, word image first, Yin people. Jinshi in the first year of Chongzhen. In charge of the punishment department. On the bench was Governor Geng Ruqi, and four people in the same column were imprisoned. Find an official and join the foreign minister.
Five years, moved to Jingzhou magistrate. For a long time, I often prepared for the agreement of Changsha soldiers. People living in Chuxian County, Hubei Province are all thieves, even worse than those in Hunan. Bandits have emerged in Lin Lan, blue lagoon and Hunan. Changsha stopped 500 guards for the elderly and sent 200 guards to Youxian County, and the city library was exhausted. Fight to the fulcrum, build forty flying buildings, overhaul the guards. More than 200 thieves from Lin and Lan arrived at the gate from Heng and Xiang, refused for more than ten days and turned to Yuan Zhou. The commander-in-chief Chen Shangcai was sent behind, and the thief was also removed. Find and kill the rogue Liu and appease the others. Write down his good points. Taishou Chen led his army south, fought more than ten battles, and leveled the thief. Silver coins.
/kloc-entered the provincial hospital in June of 0/4 and moved to Yunyang. Yun was detained for ten years, belonging to six cities, with no more than four thousand residents and hundreds of hazelnuts. In order to appease Wang Yongzuo, Xiangyang was anxious and moved to the town. On the sixth day after Zhang Chushu, he led a great army from Shaanxi to the east. Dou Shu and Xu Qiyuan, the magistrate, sent guerrilla Wang Guanggen and his younger brother Guangxing to divide their troops. The war was frequent and the action was agile, so thieves dared not commit crimes. Kindness is the king of Qin, they came down from the canal in Zhou Jun. At the beginning, they were thieves with Zhang and Luo Rucai. They showed loyalty, but you surrendered and betrayed. Don't even dare to look at it, it's boring. He also refused to offer loyalty by offering loyalty and care to the strong. After a long time, some people are a little embarrassed. Guan Gen also went and has come back. Make good use of kindness, and be happy to make good use of it.
9. The history of China's classical civilization, translated by Li Jizhuan in full by Chi Lee, whose real name is Suntech, was born in Tancheng, Shandong. Hongwu passed the rural examination in 26 years and entered Chinese studies. After studying for three years, I became a domestic assistant. At that time, the market searched the merchants and searched all the suitcases, but Chi Lee got in the way and stopped this practice. Soon, Chi Lee was dismissed for his crimes. During the period of Wen Jian, Chi Lee was recommended as the county magistrate of Xinxiang. He recruited exiles and gave them farm tools, so thousands of people returned to agriculture. Because of his mother's death, Chi Lee resigned from his job. Many officials and people called him to stay, but they didn't get permission from the court. In the early years of Yongle, (Chi Lee) was changed to Dong 'an magistrate after the mourning period expired. He told the court that he would be exempted from things that were unfavorable to the people. A widow complained to Chi Lee about her son's death. Chi Lee prayed to the God of the City God and deeply blamed himself. The next morning, the wolf who killed the child died in its nest. Assistant Minister Li Chang and others recommended Chi Lee, and the court promoted him as a doctor of punishments. Chi Lee played more than ten pieces, many of which were adopted by the imperial court. Later, I was dragged down by something and was demoted to work as a security guard as a coolie.
During Hongxi's reign, the imperial court had an imperial decree to recruit talented people and recommended Chi Lee as the suggestion. He played "Ten Things of Governing the Country and Benefiting the People", which Renzong praised and adopted. Xuande five years, Chi Lee inspected the warehouse. Sergeant Gao Xiang stole corn from the barn and was caught and interrogated by Chi Lee. Gaoxiang's father's concubine said that Gaoxiang stole with Zhang Gui and others, and Chi Lee accepted bribes from Zhang Gui and others, so he only blamed Gaoxiang. Chi Lee, assistant minister of punishments, was sentenced to death. Chi Lee defended himself and gave the paper to General Xuan. Xuanzong said: "Since Shi Yu caught the thief, how could he take bribes?" Ordered upon and DuChaYuan retrial, Chi Lee was wronged. Xuanzong then severely reprimanded and restored Chi Lee's official position. In this year 1 1 month, the imperial court chose 25 ministers as county chiefs and presented an imperial edict on the road. Yuzhou Magistrate, Zhaoqing Magistrate, Qiongzhou Magistrate, Tingzhou Magistrate, Ningbo Magistrate, Shangshu of the Ministry of Punishment, Fuzhou Magistrate, Dali Temple Taishou. Later, they were all famous for their outstanding achievements.
There are many thieves in Henan, so Chi Lee has specially set up a firecracker system. One family is stolen, and one pays for it. Write the word "thief's house" at the door of the thief. Chi Lee compiled "Persuasion", which was circulated all over the country with a big clock with golden mouth and wooden tongue. Since then, people's behavior has changed, and no one has picked up anything dropped on the road. There is an Iraqi palace in Henan. The Iraqi king turned to Chi Lee for help many times, but Chi Lee wouldn't listen. The eunuchs and guards in the palace killed people and were stopped by Chi Lee, so the king of Iraq resented Chi Lee. By the solstice of winter, the king of Iraq ordered Chi Lee to accompany his luggage during the fourth watch. Chi Lee arrived as scheduled, but the Iraqi king framed Chi Lee for being late, arrested him, put on shackles and handcuffs, and released him the next day. Chi Lee reported to the court, Xuanzong was furious, wrote a letter accusing the king of Iraq, and arrested the servants, long history and rites in the government and handed them over to the judge. Chi Lee behaved very well, even the short and long tables at home should be placed properly on weekdays. He died in Henan six years later at the age of 70. People came to mourn and lost their voices in pain.