At this time, the public security organs and procuratorial organs not only represent the interests of the victims, but also represent the country. They want to protect everyone, including the victims, that is, to protect the social and economic order destroyed by criminal suspects and the property safety of the people.
Secondly, if you understand the above meaning, you can understand that in criminal proceedings, in principle, the investigation organ does not need to report the investigation of the case to the victim.
Three, the following study the relevant provisions of the Criminal Procedure Law on arrest:
Article 85 When a public security organ requests the arrest of a criminal suspect, it shall write a letter of approval of the arrest, and submit it to the people's procuratorate at the same level for examination and approval together with the case files and evidence. When necessary, the people's procuratorate may send people to participate in the discussion of major cases by public security organs.
Article 86 After the people's procuratorate has examined and approved the arrest, it may interrogate the criminal suspect. In any of the following circumstances, the criminal suspect shall be interrogated:
(1) Having doubts about whether the conditions for arrest are met;
(2) The criminal suspect requests to make a face-to-face statement to the procurator;
(3) There may be major illegal acts in the investigation activities.
When examining and approving an arrest, the people's procuratorate may ask witnesses and other participants in the proceedings (which may or may not be asked) and listen to the opinions of defense lawyers: defense lawyers should listen to their opinions if they make a request.
Article 88 After examining the cases submitted by the public security organs for approval of arrest, the people's procuratorate shall decide whether to approve the arrest or not according to the circumstances. The public security organ shall immediately implement the decision to approve the arrest and notify the people's procuratorate of the implementation in time. If the arrest is not approved, the people's procuratorate shall explain the reasons, and if supplementary investigation is needed, it shall also notify the public security organ.
Article 90 If the public security organ thinks that the people's procuratorate's decision not to approve the arrest is wrong, it may request reconsideration, but the detained person must be released immediately. If the opinion is not accepted, it may be submitted to the people's procuratorate at the next higher level for review. The people's procuratorate at a higher level shall immediately review and make a decision on whether to change it, and notify the people's procuratorate at a lower level and the public security organ to implement it.
4. From the above three articles, we also know that when the procuratorial organ does not approve the arrest, "if supplementary investigation is needed, the people's procuratorate shall explain the reasons and notify the public security organ at the same time."
As can be seen from the above provisions, when an arrest is not approved, the procuratorial organ will definitely explain the reasons. Although the public security organ has no obligation to inform the victim, in judicial practice, once the victim makes a request, the undertaker will generally tell the reason.
References:
Lanzhou lawyer/Lanzhou