Judicial examination is a qualification examination for the legal profession, and it is also a professional examination and qualification examination that newly appointed judges, newly appointed prosecutors and lawyers must pass. Therefore, the judicial examination attaches great importance to the application of legal knowledge, so that legal persons can know how the law is stipulated and how to use the law to deal with specific disputes.
The entrance examination for law graduate students is a professional theoretical examination and academic examination for undergraduates majoring in law and candidates with equivalent academic qualifications. Although the law postgraduate entrance examination should also examine the candidates' understanding and mastery of the law, it pays more attention to the theoretical interpretation behind the legal provisions. That is, the purpose of the law postgraduate entrance examination is more focused on why the legal provisions are so stipulated and what is the theoretical basis of the legal provisions.
2. The examination scope is different.
The judicial examination is very extensive and comprehensive, covering almost all the legal knowledge learned by law undergraduates. Because it is necessary to train and select all-round legal talents through examinations and transport them to various legal professional posts in society, such as lawyers, judges, prosecutors and so on. These selected professional lawyers must have comprehensive legal knowledge in order to be handy and comfortable in the process of legal operation.
The examination scope of law postgraduate entrance examination can be described as fine and deep. Except for a few abnormal schools, most schools only take a few major legal subjects, such as jurisprudence, constitutional law, civil law, criminal law, civil litigation and criminal litigation.
After all, the law postgraduate entrance examination is different from the judicial examination. The purpose of law postgraduate entrance examination is to absorb and cultivate legal theory talents, pay attention to the deep excavation of legal theory, and make them deeply grasp the law of legal essence between heaven and earth, so as to contribute to the weak construction of China ruled by law.
Extended data:
The content of the judicial examination
It mainly tests the legal professional knowledge and the ability to engage in legal profession that candidates should have.
The national unified legal professional qualification examination includes: theoretical law, applied law, current legal provisions, legal practice and legal professional ethics.
The proposition scope of the national unified legal professional qualification examination shall be subject to the outline of the national unified legal professional qualification examination formulated and published by the people's Republic of China and the Ministry of Justice. The objective test adopts closed-book method. The subjective examination is equipped with a set of laws, and the national judicial examination is organized in ethnic autonomous areas, and ethnic language examination papers can be used.
Test paper 1: Socialism with Chinese characteristics's theory of rule of law, jurisprudence, constitution, Chinese legal history, international law, judicial system and legal professional ethics, criminal law, criminal procedure law, administrative law and administrative procedure law.
Test Paper 2: Civil Law, Intellectual Property Law, Commercial Law, Economic Law, Environmental Resources Law, Labor and Social Security Law, Private International Law, International Economic Law and Civil Procedure Law (including arbitration system).
Examinations are divided into objective examinations and subjective examinations in the same year. For objective questions 150, for subjective questions 180.
The specific examination time and related arrangements of the national unified legal professional qualification examination will be announced to the public three months before the examination is held.
The national unified legal professional qualification examination implements the national unified proposition.
The content and proposition scope of the national unified legal professional qualification examination shall be subject to the outline of the national unified legal professional qualification examination published by the Ministry of Justice that year.
The national unified legal professional qualification examination is held once a year, which is divided into two parts: objective examination and subjective examination, and comprehensively examines the political literacy, professional ability and professional ethics that candidates should have in the legal profession.
Candidates who pass the objective examination can take the subjective examination, and the objective examination is valid in this year and the next examination year.
The national unified legal professional qualification examination adopts paper-and-pencil examination or computerized examination.
The national unified legal professional qualification examination implements unified marking and determines the qualified scores. Test scores and qualified scores are published by the Ministry of Justice.
Baidu Encyclopedia-National Unified Legal Professional Qualification Examination