2. Specific process of public prosecution case: the investigation organ files a case for investigation, considers that the criminal suspect is suspected of committing a crime, files a public prosecution with the people's procuratorate, puts forward the prosecution opinions, and attaches the evidence of the whole case to file a public prosecution.
Legal basis: According to Article 107 of the Criminal Procedure Law, when a public security organ or a people's procuratorate discovers a criminal fact or a criminal suspect, it shall file a case for investigation within its jurisdiction.
Extended data:
A participant in criminal proceedings refers to a person who enjoys certain litigation rights and undertakes certain litigation obligations in the course of criminal proceedings, except the staff of special state organs. Participants in litigation include parties and other participants in litigation.
The investigation of criminal cases shall be conducted by public security organs, except as otherwise provided by law. This mainly refers to the vast majority of criminal cases except those directly accepted by the people's courts and investigated by the people's procuratorates themselves. State security organs handle criminal cases endangering state security according to law and exercise the same functions and powers as public security organs.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Criminal Cases