1, forging or altering evidence to prove its claim;
2. After the facts claimed by the other party have fulfilled the burden of proof, they still fabricate legal relations and corresponding facts to defend;
3, the statement of the facts of the case is inconsistent, there are major contradictions and can not make a reasonable explanation;
4. When claiming one's rights, conceal that the other party has fulfilled part or all of its obligations, and cannot give a reasonable explanation.
What are the legal consequences of false statements?
In criminal proceedings, those who intentionally make false certificates, expert appraisals, records or translations, with the intention of framing others or concealing criminal evidence, meet the criteria for filing a case. Generally sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than seven years.
Legal basis: Article 111th of the Civil Procedure Law of People's Republic of China (PRC).
If a litigant participant or other person commits one of the following acts, the people's court may impose a fine or detention according to the seriousness of the case; If the case constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law:
(1) Forging or destroying important evidence, which hinders the people's court from hearing a case;
(2) using violence, threats or bribes to prevent witnesses from testifying or instigating, bribing or coercing others to commit perjury;
(3) Hiding, transferring, selling off or destroying the property that has been sealed up or detained, or transferring the property that has been counted and ordered to be kept;
(4) Insulting, slandering, framing, beating or retaliating against judicial personnel, participants in litigation, witnesses, translators, expert witnesses, inspectors and assisting executors;
(5) Obstructing judicial personnel from performing their duties by violence, threat or other means;
(6) Refusing to perform a legally effective judgment or ruling of the people's court. The people's court may impose a fine or detention on a unit that commits one of the acts listed in the preceding paragraph; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.