The criminal understanding is signed by the victim, guardian, legal representative or relatives of the victim, and of course it is also submitted to the procuratorate by the victim, guardian, legal representative or relatives of the victim. Criminal understanding is a unilateral legal document and a unilateral act. As long as it is issued, it has legal effect without the signature of both parties.
The letter of understanding must first state the specific circumstances of the case, such as the cause of the case. Secondly, we should state the will of the forgiver, such as: I think repentance is good, repentance is sincere, I have learned the lesson I deserve and I am willing to forgive. Therefore, we should understand and ask the judicial organs to give the actor a chance to turn over a new leaf and turn over a new leaf in line with the principle of "education first, supplemented by punishment" and deal with it lightly. Finally, the signature place should have the signature of the forgiver and the specific time.
There are no legal restrictions on the letter of understanding, but the letter of understanding must be written by the victim voluntarily, not by the suspect or his family. If you don't know the specific content of writing a letter of understanding or the specific legal knowledge of handling a letter of understanding, I suggest you consult the relevant lawyers in Hualv.com.
Article 288 of the Criminal Procedure Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), in the following public prosecution cases, if the criminal suspect and the defendant sincerely repent by means of compensation for losses, apology, etc., and the victim voluntarily reconciles, the two parties may reconcile:
(a) due to a civil dispute, suspected of criminal cases stipulated in Chapters IV and V of the Specific Provisions of the Criminal Law, and may be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years;
(2) Cases of negligent crimes other than duty crimes that may be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than seven years.
If a criminal suspect or defendant intentionally commits a crime within five years, the procedures specified in this chapter shall not apply. Article 289 If both parties reach a settlement, the public security organ, the people's procuratorate and the people's court shall listen to the opinions of the parties and other relevant personnel, examine the voluntariness and legality of the settlement, and preside over the making of a settlement agreement.